Người tiêu dùng sau khủng hoảng-John Gerzema

The post-crisis consumer - John Gerzema
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The post-crisis consumer - John Gerzema

 


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thirteen<00:00:16.610> trillion<00:00:17.210> dollars<00:00:17.570> in<00:00:17.750> wealth<00:00:17.900> has
thirteen trillion dollars in wealth has thirteen trillion dollars in wealth has evaporated<00:00:18.740> over<00:00:19.460> the<00:00:19.550> course<00:00:19.760> of<00:00:19.970> the<00:00:20.060> last evaporated over the course of the last evaporated over the course of the last two<00:00:20.510> years<00:00:20.920> we've<00:00:21.920> questioned<00:00:22.490> the<00:00:22.580> future<00:00:22.880> of two years we've questioned the future of two years we've questioned the future of capitalism<00:00:23.240> we've<00:00:24.140> questioned<00:00:24.680> the capitalism we've questioned the capitalism we've questioned the financial<00:00:25.520> industry<00:00:26.060> we've<00:00:26.540> looked<00:00:26.840> at<00:00:26.960> our financial industry we've looked at our financial industry we've looked at our government<00:00:27.530> oversight<00:00:27.950> we've<00:00:28.610> questioned government oversight we've questioned government oversight we've questioned where<00:00:29.150> we're<00:00:29.330> going<00:00:29.660> and<00:00:29.840> yet<00:00:30.350> at<00:00:30.440> the<00:00:30.530> same where we're going and yet at the same where we're going and yet at the same time<00:00:30.770> this<00:00:31.280> very<00:00:31.670> well<00:00:31.970> may<00:00:32.000> be<00:00:32.150> a<00:00:32.270> seminal time this very well may be a seminal time this very well may be a seminal moment<00:00:33.140> in<00:00:33.170> American<00:00:33.590> history<00:00:33.620> an moment in American history an moment in American history an opportunity<00:00:35.150> for<00:00:35.300> the<00:00:35.390> consumer<00:00:35.960> to<00:00:36.170> actually opportunity for the consumer to actually opportunity for the consumer to actually take<00:00:36.830> control<00:00:37.309> and<00:00:37.580> guide<00:00:38.059> us<00:00:38.120> to<00:00:38.930> a<00:00:38.960> new take control and guide us to a new take control and guide us to a new trajectory<00:00:39.410> in<00:00:39.860> America<00:00:40.309> I'm<00:00:40.640> calling<00:00:41.449> this trajectory in America I'm calling this trajectory in America I'm calling this the<00:00:41.629> great<00:00:41.960> unwind<00:00:42.379> and<00:00:42.739> the<00:00:43.610> idea<00:00:43.940> is<00:00:44.089> a the great unwind and the idea is a the great unwind and the idea is a simple<00:00:44.750> simple<00:00:45.350> idea<00:00:45.620> which<00:00:46.400> is<00:00:46.430> the<00:00:46.699> fact simple simple idea which is the fact simple simple idea which is the fact that<00:00:47.059> the<00:00:47.239> consumer<00:00:47.960> has<00:00:48.140> moved<00:00:48.890> from<00:00:49.159> a<00:00:49.309> state that the consumer has moved from a state that the consumer has moved from a state of<00:00:49.550> anxiety<00:00:49.820> to<00:00:50.600> action<00:00:51.140> consumers<00:00:51.979> who of anxiety to action consumers who of anxiety to action consumers who represent<00:00:53.170> 72%<00:00:54.170> of<00:00:54.320> the<00:00:54.409> GDP<00:00:54.860> of<00:00:54.890> America<00:00:55.460> have represent 72% of the GDP of America have represent 72% of the GDP of America have actually<00:00:56.570> started<00:00:57.019> just<00:00:57.379> like<00:00:57.559> banks<00:00:58.010> and actually started just like banks and actually started just like banks and just<00:00:58.550> like<00:00:58.670> businesses<00:00:59.180> to<00:00:59.600> deleverage just like businesses to deleverage just like businesses to deleverage to<00:01:00.830> unwind<00:01:01.339> their<00:01:01.640> leverage<00:01:01.879> in<00:01:02.180> daily<00:01:02.900> life to unwind their leverage in daily life to unwind their leverage in daily life to<00:01:03.379> remove<00:01:03.739> themselves<00:01:04.010> from<00:01:04.460> the<00:01:04.640> liability to remove themselves from the liability to remove themselves from the liability and<00:01:05.449> risk<00:01:05.900> that<00:01:06.650> it<00:01:06.890> presents<00:01:07.159> itself<00:01:07.729> as<00:01:08.000> they and risk that it presents itself as they and risk that it presents itself as they move<00:01:08.600> forward<00:01:08.840> so<00:01:09.620> to<00:01:09.680> understand<00:01:10.280> this<00:01:10.490> and move forward so to understand this and move forward so to understand this and I'm<00:01:11.000> going<00:01:11.150> to<00:01:11.240> stress<00:01:11.690> this<00:01:11.900> it's<00:01:12.080> not<00:01:12.200> about I'm going to stress this it's not about I'm going to stress this it's not about the<00:01:12.530> consumer<00:01:12.950> being<00:01:13.100> in<00:01:13.250> retreat<00:01:13.640> the the consumer being in retreat the the consumer being in retreat the consumer<00:01:14.540> is<00:01:14.690> empowered<00:01:15.259> in<00:01:15.590> order<00:01:16.009> to consumer is empowered in order to consumer is empowered in order to understand<00:01:16.490> this<00:01:16.610> we're<00:01:16.759> going<00:01:16.850> to<00:01:16.939> step<00:01:17.149> back understand this we're going to step back understand this we're going to step back and<00:01:17.450> look<00:01:17.539> a<00:01:17.630> little<00:01:17.719> bit<00:01:17.840> at<00:01:17.990> what's<00:01:18.140> happened and look a little bit at what's happened and look a little bit at what's happened over<00:01:18.770> the<00:01:19.340> course<00:01:19.579> of<00:01:19.729> the<00:01:19.850> last<00:01:19.969> year<00:01:20.270> and<00:01:20.360> a over the course of the last year and a over the course of the last year and a half<00:01:20.450> so<00:01:21.020> if<00:01:21.110> you've<00:01:21.229> been<00:01:21.380> gone<00:01:21.560> this<00:01:21.920> is<00:01:21.979> the half so if you've been gone this is the half so if you've been gone this is the easy<00:01:22.340> cliff<00:01:22.789> notes<00:01:23.030> on<00:01:23.210> what's<00:01:23.390> happened<00:01:23.719> in easy cliff notes on what's happened in easy cliff notes on what's happened in the<00:01:23.899> economy<00:01:23.990> okay the economy okay the economy okay unemployment<00:01:26.390> up<00:01:26.509> housing<00:01:27.439> values<00:01:27.740> down unemployment up housing values down unemployment up housing values down equity<00:01:28.340> markets<00:01:28.640> down<00:01:28.820> commodity<00:01:29.270> prices<00:01:29.600> are equity markets down commodity prices are equity markets down commodity prices are like<00:01:29.930> this<00:01:30.170> if<00:01:30.590> you're<00:01:30.799> a<00:01:30.829> mom<00:01:31.130> trying<00:01:31.460> to like this if you're a mom trying to like this if you're a mom trying to manage<00:01:31.969> a<00:01:32.060> budget<00:01:32.329> and<00:01:32.659> the<00:01:33.049> oil<00:01:33.259> was<00:01:33.590> a manage a budget and the oil was a manage a budget and the oil was a hundred<00:01:34.070> and<00:01:34.189> fifty<00:01:34.369> dollars<00:01:34.609> a<00:01:34.700> barrel<00:01:34.820> last hundred and fifty dollars a barrel last hundred and fifty dollars a barrel last summer<00:01:35.359> and<00:01:35.570> it's<00:01:35.659> somewhere<00:01:35.930> between<00:01:36.049> 50<00:01:36.500> and summer and it's somewhere between 50 and summer and it's somewhere between 50 and 70<00:01:37.070> do<00:01:37.399> you<00:01:37.460> plan<00:01:37.670> vacations<00:01:37.820> how<00:01:38.420> do<00:01:38.479> you<00:01:38.630> buy 70 do you plan vacations how do you buy 70 do you plan vacations how do you buy what's<00:01:39.409> your<00:01:39.530> strategy<00:01:39.770> in<00:01:40.100> your<00:01:40.219> household what's your strategy in your household what's your strategy in your household will<00:01:40.850> the<00:01:41.329> bailout<00:01:41.719> work<00:01:41.960> we<00:01:42.560> have<00:01:42.710> national will the bailout work we have national will the bailout work we have national debt<00:01:43.369> Detroit<00:01:43.850> currency<00:01:44.390> valuations<00:01:44.960> health debt Detroit currency valuations health debt Detroit currency valuations health care<00:01:45.560> all<00:01:45.710> these<00:01:45.859> issues<00:01:46.189> facing<00:01:46.429> this<00:01:46.670> you care all these issues facing this you care all these issues facing this you put<00:01:47.179> them<00:01:47.299> all<00:01:47.359> together<00:01:47.479> you<00:01:47.719> mix<00:01:47.990> them<00:01:48.109> up<00:01:48.200> in put them all together you mix them up in put them all together you mix them up in a<00:01:48.409> bouillabaisse<00:01:48.679> and<00:01:48.859> you<00:01:49.189> have<00:01:49.369> consumer a bouillabaisse and you have consumer a bouillabaisse and you have consumer confidence<00:01:50.420> it's<00:01:50.869> basically<00:01:51.289> a<00:01:51.439> ticking<00:01:51.859> time confidence it's basically a ticking time confidence it's basically a ticking time bomb<00:01:52.100> in<00:01:52.630> fact<00:01:53.630> let's<00:01:54.320> go<00:01:54.439> back<00:01:54.590> and<00:01:54.740> look<00:01:54.890> at bomb in fact let's go back and look at bomb in fact let's go back and look at what<00:01:55.100> caused<00:01:55.340> this<00:01:55.640> crisis<00:01:56.090> because<00:01:56.210> the what caused this crisis because the what caused this crisis because the consumer<00:01:56.869> all<00:01:57.079> of<00:01:57.350> us<00:01:57.469> in<00:01:57.859> our<00:01:57.979> daily<00:01:58.039> lives consumer all of us in our daily lives consumer all of us in our daily lives actually<00:01:58.820> contribute<00:01:59.659> a<00:01:59.719> large<00:01:59.929> part<00:02:00.229> to<00:02:00.289> the actually contribute a large part to the actually contribute a large part to the problem<00:02:00.890> this<00:02:01.429> is<00:02:01.609> something<00:02:01.880> I<00:02:01.939> call<00:02:02.149> the problem this is something I call the problem this is something I call the 5020<00:02:03.109> paradox 5020 paradox 5020 paradox it<00:02:04.130> took<00:02:04.490> us<00:02:04.840> 50<00:02:05.840> years<00:02:06.200> to<00:02:06.979> reach<00:02:07.280> annual it took us 50 years to reach annual it took us 50 years to reach annual savings<00:02:08.660> ratings<00:02:09.080> of<00:02:09.289> almost<00:02:09.590> 10<00:02:09.830> percent<00:02:10.009> 50 savings ratings of almost 10 percent 50 savings ratings of almost 10 percent 50 years<00:02:11.240> do<00:02:11.870> you<00:02:11.900> know<00:02:12.020> what<00:02:12.170> this<00:02:12.260> was<00:02:12.470> right years do you know what this was right years do you know what this was right here<00:02:12.860> this<00:02:13.250> is<00:02:13.310> world<00:02:13.610> war<00:02:13.790> two<00:02:13.940> you<00:02:13.970> know<00:02:14.210> why here this is world war two you know why here this is world war two you know why savings<00:02:14.660> was<00:02:14.810> so<00:02:14.930> high<00:02:15.670> there<00:02:16.670> was<00:02:16.760> nothing<00:02:17.030> to savings was so high there was nothing to savings was so high there was nothing to buy<00:02:17.270> unless<00:02:17.480> you<00:02:17.690> wanted<00:02:17.870> to<00:02:17.930> buy<00:02:18.020> some<00:02:18.230> rivets buy unless you wanted to buy some rivets buy unless you wanted to buy some rivets right<00:02:19.070> so<00:02:19.730> what<00:02:20.000> happened<00:02:20.360> though<00:02:20.510> over<00:02:20.840> the right so what happened though over the right so what happened though over the course<00:02:21.170> of<00:02:21.320> the<00:02:21.440> last<00:02:21.710> 20<00:02:22.190> years<00:02:22.220> we<00:02:23.030> went<00:02:23.270> from course of the last 20 years we went from course of the last 20 years we went from a<00:02:23.570> 10% a 10% a 10% rate<00:02:24.780> to<00:02:25.410> a<00:02:25.440> negative<00:02:25.770> savings<00:02:26.190> rate<00:02:26.520> because rate to a negative savings rate because rate to a negative savings rate because we<00:02:27.360> binge we binge we binge we<00:02:28.620> bought<00:02:28.860> extra<00:02:29.730> car<00:02:30.000> large<00:02:30.420> cars we bought extra car large cars we bought extra car large cars super-sized<00:02:31.530> everything<00:02:32.130> we<00:02:32.640> bought super-sized everything we bought super-sized everything we bought remedies<00:02:33.270> for<00:02:33.450> restless<00:02:34.290> leg<00:02:34.560> syndrome<00:02:34.590> all remedies for restless leg syndrome all remedies for restless leg syndrome all these<00:02:35.640> things<00:02:35.880> together<00:02:36.060> basically<00:02:36.780> created these things together basically created these things together basically created a<00:02:37.710> you<00:02:38.190> know<00:02:38.310> a<00:02:38.340> factor<00:02:38.940> where<00:02:39.120> the<00:02:39.240> consumer a you know a factor where the consumer a you know a factor where the consumer sort<00:02:40.110> of<00:02:40.200> drove<00:02:40.380> us<00:02:40.560> headlong<00:02:40.890> into<00:02:41.130> the sort of drove us headlong into the sort of drove us headlong into the crisis<00:02:41.700> that<00:02:41.760> we<00:02:41.820> face<00:02:42.090> today<00:02:42.320> the<00:02:43.320> personal crisis that we face today the personal crisis that we face today the personal debt<00:02:44.190> to<00:02:44.790> income<00:02:45.090> ratio<00:02:45.750> basically<00:02:46.380> went<00:02:46.590> from debt to income ratio basically went from debt to income ratio basically went from 65<00:02:47.400> percent<00:02:47.940> to<00:02:48.140> 135<00:02:49.140> percent<00:02:49.590> in<00:02:49.890> the<00:02:50.070> span<00:02:50.310> of 65 percent to 135 percent in the span of 65 percent to 135 percent in the span of about<00:02:50.550> 15<00:02:51.090> years<00:02:51.300> so<00:02:52.110> consumers<00:02:52.800> got<00:02:52.980> over about 15 years so consumers got over about 15 years so consumers got over leveraged<00:02:53.730> and<00:02:53.940> of<00:02:54.270> course<00:02:54.480> our<00:02:54.660> banks<00:02:54.990> did<00:02:55.140> as leveraged and of course our banks did as leveraged and of course our banks did as well<00:02:55.500> as<00:02:55.560> get<00:02:56.040> our<00:02:56.130> federal<00:02:56.460> government<00:02:56.490> this well as get our federal government this well as get our federal government this is<00:02:57.330> an<00:02:57.450> absolutely<00:02:58.080> staggering<00:02:58.650> chart<00:02:59.040> it is an absolutely staggering chart it is an absolutely staggering chart it shows<00:02:59.700> leverage<00:03:00.330> trended<00:03:01.080> out<00:03:01.170> from<00:03:01.440> 1919<00:03:02.370> to shows leverage trended out from 1919 to shows leverage trended out from 1919 to 2009<00:03:03.660> and<00:03:03.990> what<00:03:04.230> you<00:03:04.350> end<00:03:04.470> up<00:03:04.590> seeing<00:03:04.890> is<00:03:05.100> the 2009 and what you end up seeing is the 2009 and what you end up seeing is the whole<00:03:05.760> phenomenon<00:03:06.450> of<00:03:06.600> the<00:03:06.660> fact<00:03:06.900> that<00:03:07.050> we<00:03:07.170> are whole phenomenon of the fact that we are whole phenomenon of the fact that we are actually<00:03:07.670> stepping<00:03:08.670> forth<00:03:09.150> in<00:03:09.390> basically actually stepping forth in basically actually stepping forth in basically leveraging<00:03:10.380> future<00:03:10.830> education<00:03:11.490> future leveraging future education future leveraging future education future children<00:03:12.360> in<00:03:12.600> our<00:03:12.720> households<00:03:13.320> so<00:03:13.860> if<00:03:14.070> you children in our households so if you children in our households so if you look<00:03:14.310> at<00:03:14.400> this<00:03:14.520> in<00:03:14.700> the<00:03:14.790> context<00:03:15.270> of look at this in the context of look at this in the context of visualizing<00:03:15.810> the<00:03:16.050> bailout<00:03:16.380> what<00:03:16.800> you<00:03:16.890> can<00:03:17.040> see visualizing the bailout what you can see visualizing the bailout what you can see is<00:03:17.400> if<00:03:17.550> you<00:03:17.670> stack<00:03:18.000> up<00:03:18.030> dollar<00:03:18.450> bills is if you stack up dollar bills is if you stack up dollar bills first<00:03:19.530> of<00:03:19.710> all<00:03:20.000> 360,000<00:03:21.000> dollars<00:03:21.030> is<00:03:21.450> about first of all 360,000 dollars is about first of all 360,000 dollars is about the<00:03:22.020> size<00:03:22.290> of<00:03:22.440> a<00:03:22.560> 5<00:03:22.770> foot<00:03:23.010> 4<00:03:23.220> guy<00:03:23.430> but<00:03:24.300> if<00:03:24.420> you the size of a 5 foot 4 guy but if you the size of a 5 foot 4 guy but if you stack<00:03:24.810> it<00:03:24.840> up<00:03:25.110> you<00:03:25.260> just<00:03:25.290> see<00:03:25.590> this<00:03:25.710> amazing stack it up you just see this amazing stack it up you just see this amazing staggering<00:03:26.880> amount<00:03:27.060> of<00:03:27.180> basically<00:03:27.960> dollars staggering amount of basically dollars staggering amount of basically dollars that<00:03:28.530> have<00:03:28.620> been<00:03:28.650> put<00:03:28.950> into<00:03:29.100> the<00:03:29.250> system<00:03:29.280> to that have been put into the system to that have been put into the system to fund<00:03:30.030> and<00:03:30.209> bail<00:03:30.330> us<00:03:30.360> out<00:03:30.690> so<00:03:31.260> this<00:03:31.380> is<00:03:31.440> the fund and bail us out so this is the fund and bail us out so this is the first<00:03:31.920> 315<00:03:32.670> billion<00:03:33.120> but<00:03:33.690> I<00:03:33.720> read<00:03:33.930> this<00:03:34.050> fact first 315 billion but I read this fact first 315 billion but I read this fact of<00:03:34.500> the<00:03:34.590> day<00:03:34.709> that<00:03:34.920> one<00:03:35.280> trillion<00:03:35.760> seconds of the day that one trillion seconds of the day that one trillion seconds equals<00:03:36.950> 32,000<00:03:37.950> years<00:03:38.130> so<00:03:38.850> if<00:03:38.910> you<00:03:39.000> think equals 32,000 years so if you think equals 32,000 years so if you think about<00:03:39.510> that<00:03:39.690> the<00:03:39.870> context<00:03:40.410> the<00:03:40.500> casualness about that the context the casualness about that the context the casualness with<00:03:41.400> which<00:03:41.580> we<00:03:41.760> talk<00:03:41.970> about<00:03:42.150> trillion<00:03:42.930> dollar with which we talk about trillion dollar with which we talk about trillion dollar bailout<00:03:43.380> here<00:03:43.770> and<00:03:44.010> trillion<00:03:44.370> there<00:03:44.520> we<00:03:44.850> are bailout here and trillion there we are bailout here and trillion there we are stacking<00:03:45.360> ourselves<00:03:45.959> up<00:03:46.140> for<00:03:46.680> long<00:03:47.010> term stacking ourselves up for long term stacking ourselves up for long term leverage<00:03:47.730> however<00:03:49.010> consumers<00:03:50.010> have<00:03:50.340> moved leverage however consumers have moved leverage however consumers have moved they<00:03:51.030> are<00:03:51.150> taking<00:03:51.600> responsibility<00:03:52.160> what they are taking responsibility what they are taking responsibility what we're<00:03:53.310> seeing<00:03:53.550> is<00:03:53.790> an<00:03:53.970> uptick<00:03:54.390> in<00:03:54.420> the<00:03:54.570> savings we're seeing is an uptick in the savings we're seeing is an uptick in the savings rate<00:03:55.080> in<00:03:55.350> fact<00:03:55.800> 11<00:03:56.160> straight<00:03:56.580> months<00:03:56.640> of rate in fact 11 straight months of rate in fact 11 straight months of savings<00:03:57.540> have<00:03:57.660> happened<00:03:57.989> since<00:03:58.170> the savings have happened since the savings have happened since the beginning<00:03:58.560> of<00:03:58.590> the<00:03:58.680> crisis<00:03:59.100> we<00:03:59.520> are<00:03:59.640> working beginning of the crisis we are working beginning of the crisis we are working our<00:04:00.120> way<00:04:00.150> back<00:04:00.450> up<00:04:00.480> to<00:04:00.750> that<00:04:00.870> 10%<00:04:01.310> also our way back up to that 10% also our way back up to that 10% also remarkably<00:04:02.910> in<00:04:03.030> the<00:04:03.120> fourth<00:04:03.390> quarter remarkably in the fourth quarter remarkably in the fourth quarter spending<00:04:04.350> dropped<00:04:04.680> to<00:04:05.100> its<00:04:05.130> lowest<00:04:05.340> level<00:04:05.880> in spending dropped to its lowest level in spending dropped to its lowest level in 62<00:04:06.900> years<00:04:07.380> almost<00:04:07.860> a<00:04:08.100> 3<00:04:08.310> point<00:04:08.580> 7<00:04:08.820> percent 62 years almost a 3 point 7 percent 62 years almost a 3 point 7 percent decline<00:04:09.570> visa<00:04:10.560> now<00:04:10.830> reports<00:04:11.250> that<00:04:11.370> more decline visa now reports that more decline visa now reports that more people<00:04:11.640> are<00:04:11.850> using<00:04:11.970> debit<00:04:12.330> cards<00:04:12.750> than people are using debit cards than people are using debit cards than they're<00:04:13.020> using<00:04:13.260> credit<00:04:13.560> cards<00:04:13.590> so<00:04:14.310> we're they're using credit cards so we're they're using credit cards so we're starting<00:04:14.700> to<00:04:15.030> pay<00:04:15.450> for<00:04:15.959> things<00:04:16.200> with<00:04:16.530> money starting to pay for things with money starting to pay for things with money that<00:04:16.830> we<00:04:17.040> have<00:04:17.250> and<00:04:17.520> we're<00:04:17.910> starting<00:04:18.180> to<00:04:18.239> be that we have and we're starting to be that we have and we're starting to be much<00:04:18.660> more<00:04:18.870> careful<00:04:19.109> about<00:04:19.410> how<00:04:19.560> we<00:04:19.620> save<00:04:19.950> and much more careful about how we save and much more careful about how we save and how<00:04:20.190> we<00:04:20.250> invest<00:04:20.580> but<00:04:21.359> that's<00:04:21.540> not<00:04:21.690> really<00:04:21.930> the how we invest but that's not really the how we invest but that's not really the whole<00:04:22.169> story<00:04:22.200> because<00:04:22.740> this<00:04:23.460> has<00:04:23.610> also<00:04:23.760> been<00:04:23.880> a whole story because this has also been a whole story because this has also been a dramatic<00:04:24.720> time<00:04:24.930> of<00:04:25.169> transformation<00:04:25.680> and<00:04:26.130> you dramatic time of transformation and you dramatic time of transformation and you got<00:04:26.610> to<00:04:26.700> admit<00:04:26.760> over<00:04:27.030> the<00:04:27.120> course<00:04:27.300> of<00:04:27.450> the<00:04:27.540> last got to admit over the course of the last got to admit over the course of the last year-and-a-half<00:04:28.110> consumers<00:04:28.650> have<00:04:28.740> been year-and-a-half consumers have been year-and-a-half consumers have been doing<00:04:28.980> some<00:04:29.130> pretty<00:04:29.310> weird<00:04:29.520> things<00:04:29.820> because doing some pretty weird things because doing some pretty weird things because it's<00:04:30.240> been<00:04:30.510> pretty<00:04:30.750> pretty<00:04:31.320> staggering<00:04:31.650> that it's been pretty pretty staggering that it's been pretty pretty staggering that we<00:04:32.160> live<00:04:32.370> through<00:04:32.550> if<00:04:33.150> you<00:04:33.270> take<00:04:33.450> into<00:04:33.630> account we live through if you take into account we live through if you take into account 80%<00:04:34.650> of<00:04:34.770> all<00:04:34.830> Americans<00:04:34.890> were<00:04:35.460> born 80% of all Americans were born 80% of all Americans were born after<00:04:35.979> World<00:04:36.160> War<00:04:36.250> two<00:04:36.580> this<00:04:37.210> was<00:04:37.419> essentially after World War two this was essentially after World War two this was essentially our<00:04:38.110> depression<00:04:38.139> and<00:04:38.889> so<00:04:39.400> as<00:04:39.520> a<00:04:39.580> result<00:04:39.789> some our depression and so as a result some our depression and so as a result some crazy<00:04:40.720> things<00:04:41.020> have<00:04:41.169> happened crazy things have happened crazy things have happened I'll<00:04:42.220> give<00:04:42.370> you<00:04:42.430> some<00:04:42.580> examples<00:04:42.669> let's<00:04:43.240> talk I'll give you some examples let's talk I'll give you some examples let's talk about<00:04:43.650> dentists<00:04:44.849> vasectomies<00:04:45.849> guns<00:04:46.539> and about dentists vasectomies guns and about dentists vasectomies guns and shark<00:04:47.080> attacks<00:04:47.410> okay shark attacks okay shark attacks okay dentists<00:04:50.560> report<00:04:51.009> molars dentists report molars dentists report molars you<00:04:52.419> know<00:04:52.539> people<00:04:52.840> grinding<00:04:53.229> their<00:04:53.349> teeth you know people grinding their teeth you know people grinding their teeth coming<00:04:54.069> in<00:04:54.310> reporting<00:04:54.849> the<00:04:54.940> fact<00:04:55.120> that<00:04:55.180> they coming in reporting the fact that they coming in reporting the fact that they have<00:04:55.509> stress<00:04:55.900> and<00:04:55.930> so<00:04:56.199> there's<00:04:56.380> an<00:04:56.500> increase have stress and so there's an increase have stress and so there's an increase in<00:04:57.130> people<00:04:57.759> having<00:04:57.940> to<00:04:58.030> have<00:04:58.120> their<00:04:58.240> fillings in people having to have their fillings in people having to have their fillings replaced<00:04:58.889> guns<00:04:59.889> gun<00:05:00.610> sales<00:05:00.880> according<00:05:01.120> to<00:05:01.330> the replaced guns gun sales according to the replaced guns gun sales according to the FBI<00:05:01.690> who<00:05:01.840> does<00:05:02.199> background<00:05:02.410> checks<00:05:02.680> are<00:05:03.099> up FBI who does background checks are up FBI who does background checks are up almost<00:05:03.490> 25%<00:05:04.120> since<00:05:04.810> January<00:05:05.759> vasectomies<00:05:06.759> are almost 25% since January vasectomies are almost 25% since January vasectomies are up<00:05:07.050> 48%<00:05:08.050> according<00:05:08.590> to<00:05:08.740> the<00:05:08.860> Cornell up 48% according to the Cornell up 48% according to the Cornell Institute<00:05:10.240> and<00:05:10.479> lastly<00:05:11.470> but<00:05:11.860> a<00:05:11.919> really<00:05:12.340> good Institute and lastly but a really good Institute and lastly but a really good point point point hopefully<00:05:13.569> not<00:05:13.659> related<00:05:14.020> to<00:05:14.139> the<00:05:14.229> former hopefully not related to the former hopefully not related to the former point<00:05:14.680> I<00:05:14.800> just<00:05:14.830> made<00:05:15.039> which<00:05:15.880> is<00:05:15.909> it<00:05:16.180> shark point I just made which is it shark point I just made which is it shark attacks<00:05:16.780> are<00:05:16.930> at<00:05:16.990> their<00:05:17.110> lowest<00:05:17.259> level<00:05:17.650> from attacks are at their lowest level from attacks are at their lowest level from 2003<00:05:18.520> does<00:05:19.449> any<00:05:19.599> anybody<00:05:19.930> know<00:05:20.199> why<00:05:21.599> we're<00:05:22.599> no 2003 does any anybody know why we're no 2003 does any anybody know why we're no ones<00:05:22.900> at<00:05:22.990> the<00:05:23.110> beach<00:05:23.259> so<00:05:23.500> there's<00:05:23.680> a<00:05:23.740> bright ones at the beach so there's a bright ones at the beach so there's a bright side<00:05:23.979> to<00:05:24.430> everything<00:05:24.569> but<00:05:25.569> seriously<00:05:26.050> what<00:05:26.979> we side to everything but seriously what we side to everything but seriously what we see<00:05:27.340> happening<00:05:27.729> and<00:05:27.940> the<00:05:28.000> reason<00:05:28.300> I<00:05:28.389> want<00:05:28.569> to see happening and the reason I want to see happening and the reason I want to stress<00:05:28.870> that<00:05:28.900> the<00:05:29.110> consumer<00:05:29.590> is<00:05:29.620> not<00:05:29.889> in stress that the consumer is not in stress that the consumer is not in retreat<00:05:30.520> is<00:05:30.699> that<00:05:31.240> this<00:05:31.569> is<00:05:31.750> a<00:05:31.780> tremendous retreat is that this is a tremendous retreat is that this is a tremendous opportunity<00:05:32.979> for<00:05:33.039> the<00:05:33.190> consumer<00:05:33.819> who<00:05:34.180> drove opportunity for the consumer who drove opportunity for the consumer who drove us<00:05:34.569> into<00:05:34.750> this<00:05:34.930> recession<00:05:35.110> to<00:05:35.860> lead<00:05:36.039> us<00:05:36.190> right us into this recession to lead us right us into this recession to lead us right back<00:05:36.580> out<00:05:36.759> and<00:05:37.330> what<00:05:37.509> I<00:05:37.539> mean<00:05:37.720> by<00:05:37.780> that<00:05:38.020> is<00:05:38.169> that back out and what I mean by that is that back out and what I mean by that is that we<00:05:38.409> can<00:05:38.590> move<00:05:38.770> from<00:05:38.949> mindless<00:05:39.639> consumption<00:05:40.150> to we can move from mindless consumption to we can move from mindless consumption to mindful<00:05:41.259> consumption<00:05:41.880> right<00:05:42.880> if<00:05:43.360> you<00:05:43.570> think mindful consumption right if you think mindful consumption right if you think about<00:05:44.080> the<00:05:44.440> last<00:05:44.800> three<00:05:45.669> decades<00:05:46.120> the about the last three decades the about the last three decades the consumer<00:05:46.780> has<00:05:46.930> moved<00:05:47.199> from<00:05:47.440> savvy<00:05:48.400> about consumer has moved from savvy about consumer has moved from savvy about marketing<00:05:49.150> in<00:05:49.300> the<00:05:49.389> 90s<00:05:49.840> to<00:05:50.349> gathering<00:05:50.770> all marketing in the 90s to gathering all marketing in the 90s to gathering all these<00:05:51.159> amazing<00:05:51.520> social<00:05:52.360> and<00:05:52.479> search<00:05:52.659> tools<00:05:53.050> in these amazing social and search tools in these amazing social and search tools in this<00:05:53.349> decade<00:05:53.770> but<00:05:54.370> the<00:05:54.430> one<00:05:54.639> thing<00:05:54.820> that's this decade but the one thing that's this decade but the one thing that's been<00:05:54.969> holding<00:05:55.210> them<00:05:55.479> back<00:05:55.570> is<00:05:55.630> the<00:05:55.900> ability<00:05:56.199> to been holding them back is the ability to been holding them back is the ability to discriminate<00:05:56.889> by<00:05:57.610> restricting<00:05:58.060> their<00:05:58.419> demand discriminate by restricting their demand discriminate by restricting their demand consumers<00:05:59.380> can<00:05:59.530> actually<00:05:59.800> align<00:06:00.430> their consumers can actually align their consumers can actually align their values<00:06:01.270> with<00:06:01.419> their<00:06:01.599> spending<00:06:02.020> and<00:06:02.199> drive values with their spending and drive values with their spending and drive capitalism<00:06:03.460> in<00:06:03.580> business<00:06:04.120> to<00:06:04.509> not<00:06:04.659> just<00:06:04.840> be capitalism in business to not just be capitalism in business to not just be about<00:06:05.169> more<00:06:05.469> but<00:06:05.830> be<00:06:05.979> about<00:06:06.190> better<00:06:06.520> we're about more but be about better we're about more but be about better we're going<00:06:07.539> to<00:06:07.599> explain<00:06:07.900> that<00:06:08.110> right<00:06:08.319> now<00:06:08.500> based<00:06:09.340> on going to explain that right now based on going to explain that right now based on why<00:06:09.940> anarse<00:06:10.240> brand<00:06:10.960> asset<00:06:11.349> valuator why anarse brand asset valuator why anarse brand asset valuator proprietary<00:06:12.550> tool<00:06:12.789> of<00:06:13.030> vml<00:06:13.449> and<00:06:13.630> Young<00:06:13.750> & proprietary tool of vml and Young & proprietary tool of vml and Young & Rubicam<00:06:13.900> we<00:06:14.800> set<00:06:15.039> out<00:06:15.159> to<00:06:15.310> understand<00:06:15.789> what's Rubicam we set out to understand what's Rubicam we set out to understand what's been<00:06:16.090> happening<00:06:16.509> in<00:06:16.599> the<00:06:16.690> crisis<00:06:17.139> with<00:06:17.469> the been happening in the crisis with the been happening in the crisis with the consumer<00:06:18.039> marketplace<00:06:18.400> we<00:06:19.240> found<00:06:19.479> a<00:06:19.539> couple consumer marketplace we found a couple consumer marketplace we found a couple of<00:06:19.810> really<00:06:19.990> interesting<00:06:20.319> things<00:06:20.590> we're<00:06:21.400> going of really interesting things we're going of really interesting things we're going to<00:06:21.580> go<00:06:21.669> through<00:06:21.880> four<00:06:22.330> values<00:06:23.110> shifts<00:06:23.710> that<00:06:23.830> we to go through four values shifts that we to go through four values shifts that we see<00:06:24.159> driving<00:06:24.490> new<00:06:24.849> consumer<00:06:25.360> behaviors<00:06:25.840> that see driving new consumer behaviors that see driving new consumer behaviors that offer<00:06:26.530> new<00:06:26.800> management<00:06:27.130> principles<00:06:27.789> the offer new management principles the offer new management principles the first<00:06:28.690> cultural<00:06:29.080> value<00:06:29.380> shift<00:06:29.620> we<00:06:29.740> see<00:06:29.919> is first cultural value shift we see is first cultural value shift we see is this<00:06:30.310> tendency<00:06:30.819> towards<00:06:31.120> something<00:06:31.389> we<00:06:31.479> call this tendency towards something we call this tendency towards something we call liquid<00:06:31.870> life<00:06:32.199> this<00:06:32.979> is<00:06:33.130> the<00:06:33.250> movement<00:06:33.699> from liquid life this is the movement from liquid life this is the movement from America<00:06:34.330> is<00:06:34.389> defining<00:06:34.930> their<00:06:35.080> success<00:06:35.500> on America is defining their success on America is defining their success on having<00:06:36.550> things<00:06:36.819> to<00:06:37.120> having<00:06:37.599> liquidity having things to having liquidity having things to having liquidity because<00:06:38.590> the<00:06:38.710> less<00:06:38.979> excess<00:06:39.729> that<00:06:40.000> you<00:06:40.060> have because the less excess that you have because the less excess that you have around<00:06:40.539> you<00:06:40.750> the<00:06:41.080> more<00:06:41.289> nimble<00:06:41.530> and<00:06:41.860> fleet<00:06:42.099> of around you the more nimble and fleet of around you the more nimble and fleet of foot<00:06:42.370> you<00:06:42.550> are<00:06:42.580> as<00:06:43.030> a<00:06:43.419> result<00:06:43.870> Dec<00:06:44.139> laws<00:06:44.320> say foot you are as a result Dec laws say foot you are as a result Dec laws say consumption<00:06:45.099> is<00:06:45.250> in<00:06:45.400> debt<00:06:45.940> Class<00:06:46.120> A consumption is in debt Class A consumption is in debt Class A consumption<00:06:46.839> is<00:06:46.930> the<00:06:47.020> whole<00:06:47.139> idea<00:06:47.440> of consumption is the whole idea of consumption is the whole idea of spending<00:06:47.949> money spending money spending money makes<00:06:49.990> you<00:06:50.110> look<00:06:50.380> a<00:06:50.560> little<00:06:50.830> bit<00:06:50.949> anti-fashion makes you look a little bit anti-fashion makes you look a little bit anti-fashion the<00:06:52.660> management<00:06:53.050> principle<00:06:53.410> is<00:06:53.530> dollars<00:06:53.860> and the management principle is dollars and the management principle is dollars and cents<00:06:54.310> so<00:06:55.120> let's<00:06:55.300> go<00:06:55.360> look<00:06:55.449> at<00:06:55.540> some<00:06:55.630> examples cents so let's go look at some examples cents so let's go look at some examples of<00:06:56.290> this<00:06:56.380> debt<00:06:56.650> class<00:06:56.830> a<00:06:57.010> consumption<00:06:57.580> that of this debt class a consumption that of this debt class a consumption that falls<00:06:57.940> out<00:06:58.120> of<00:06:58.150> this<00:06:58.330> value<00:06:58.720> first<00:06:59.350> thing<00:06:59.530> is falls out of this value first thing is falls out of this value first thing is we<00:06:59.770> see<00:06:59.949> something<00:07:00.220> must<00:07:00.490> be<00:07:00.550> happening<00:07:00.940> when we see something must be happening when we see something must be happening when p-diddy<00:07:01.479> vows<00:07:01.780> to<00:07:02.020> tone<00:07:02.260> down<00:07:02.290> is<00:07:02.590> bling<00:07:03.870> but p-diddy vows to tone down is bling but p-diddy vows to tone down is bling but seriously<00:07:05.229> we<00:07:05.470> also<00:07:05.620> have<00:07:05.889> this<00:07:05.979> phenomenon seriously we also have this phenomenon seriously we also have this phenomenon on<00:07:06.820> Madison<00:07:07.570> Avenue<00:07:07.690> in<00:07:07.930> another<00:07:08.260> place<00:07:08.530> is on Madison Avenue in another place is on Madison Avenue in another place is where<00:07:08.979> people<00:07:09.280> are<00:07:09.460> actually<00:07:09.810> walking<00:07:10.810> out<00:07:10.930> of where people are actually walking out of where people are actually walking out of luxury<00:07:11.380> boutiques<00:07:11.770> with<00:07:11.979> ordinary<00:07:12.490> sort<00:07:12.850> of luxury boutiques with ordinary sort of luxury boutiques with ordinary sort of generic<00:07:13.330> paper<00:07:13.570> bags<00:07:13.840> to<00:07:14.110> hide<00:07:14.260> the<00:07:14.440> brand generic paper bags to hide the brand generic paper bags to hide the brand purchases<00:07:15.400> we<00:07:16.030> see<00:07:16.240> high-end<00:07:16.630> haggling<00:07:17.199> in purchases we see high-end haggling in purchases we see high-end haggling in fashion<00:07:18.190> today<00:07:18.370> high-end<00:07:19.210> haggling<00:07:19.570> for fashion today high-end haggling for fashion today high-end haggling for luxury<00:07:20.139> and<00:07:20.229> real<00:07:20.470> estate<00:07:20.590> we<00:07:21.520> also<00:07:21.669> see<00:07:22.000> just luxury and real estate we also see just luxury and real estate we also see just a<00:07:22.300> relaxing<00:07:22.960> of<00:07:23.110> ego<00:07:23.530> and<00:07:23.800> sort<00:07:24.039> of<00:07:24.100> a a relaxing of ego and sort of a a relaxing of ego and sort of a dismantling<00:07:25.030> of<00:07:25.180> artifice<00:07:25.690> this<00:07:26.199> is<00:07:26.350> a<00:07:26.380> story dismantling of artifice this is a story dismantling of artifice this is a story on<00:07:26.919> the<00:07:27.070> Yacht<00:07:27.340> Club on the Yacht Club on the Yacht Club that's<00:07:28.150> all<00:07:28.389> basically<00:07:28.810> blue<00:07:29.260> collar<00:07:29.500> blue that's all basically blue collar blue that's all basically blue collar blue collar<00:07:30.039> Yacht<00:07:30.400> Club<00:07:30.610> where<00:07:30.820> you<00:07:30.850> can<00:07:31.060> join<00:07:31.270> the collar Yacht Club where you can join the collar Yacht Club where you can join the Yacht<00:07:31.750> Club<00:07:31.780> but<00:07:32.080> you've<00:07:32.199> got<00:07:32.320> to<00:07:32.410> work<00:07:32.530> in<00:07:32.650> the Yacht Club but you've got to work in the Yacht Club but you've got to work in the boat<00:07:32.889> yard<00:07:33.039> is<00:07:33.280> sort<00:07:33.520> of<00:07:33.580> condition<00:07:34.000> of boat yard is sort of condition of boat yard is sort of condition of membership<00:07:34.530> we<00:07:35.530> also<00:07:35.680> see<00:07:36.100> the<00:07:36.520> trend<00:07:36.820> toward membership we also see the trend toward membership we also see the trend toward tourism<00:07:38.139> that's<00:07:38.320> a<00:07:38.410> little<00:07:38.620> bit<00:07:38.710> more<00:07:38.860> low-key tourism that's a little bit more low-key tourism that's a little bit more low-key right<00:07:39.789> Agri<00:07:40.389> tourism<00:07:40.539> going<00:07:41.350> to<00:07:41.440> vineyards right Agri tourism going to vineyards right Agri tourism going to vineyards and<00:07:41.979> going<00:07:42.160> to<00:07:42.250> farms<00:07:42.639> and<00:07:43.300> then<00:07:43.419> we<00:07:43.479> also<00:07:43.630> see and going to farms and then we also see and going to farms and then we also see this<00:07:44.680> movement<00:07:45.220> forward<00:07:45.639> from<00:07:45.970> dollars<00:07:46.330> and this movement forward from dollars and this movement forward from dollars and cents<00:07:46.750> what<00:07:46.960> businesses<00:07:47.590> can<00:07:47.650> do<00:07:47.889> to<00:07:48.010> connect cents what businesses can do to connect cents what businesses can do to connect with<00:07:48.490> these<00:07:48.610> new<00:07:48.789> mindsets<00:07:49.300> are<00:07:49.449> really with these new mindsets are really with these new mindsets are really interesting<00:07:50.260> a<00:07:50.380> couple<00:07:50.949> things<00:07:51.100> that<00:07:51.250> are interesting a couple things that are interesting a couple things that are kind<00:07:51.580> of<00:07:51.639> cool<00:07:51.820> one<00:07:52.419> is<00:07:52.539> it<00:07:52.660> frito-lay kind of cool one is it frito-lay kind of cool one is it frito-lay figured<00:07:54.099> out<00:07:54.220> this<00:07:54.340> liquidity<00:07:54.760> thing<00:07:55.210> with figured out this liquidity thing with figured out this liquidity thing with their<00:07:55.510> consumer<00:07:56.050> they<00:07:56.289> found<00:07:56.500> their<00:07:56.590> consumer their consumer they found their consumer their consumer they found their consumer had<00:07:57.070> more<00:07:57.220> money<00:07:57.400> at<00:07:57.580> the<00:07:57.610> beginning<00:07:57.729> of<00:07:58.030> the had more money at the beginning of the had more money at the beginning of the month<00:07:58.240> less<00:07:58.900> at<00:07:59.080> the<00:07:59.169> end<00:07:59.289> of<00:07:59.380> the<00:07:59.440> month<00:07:59.650> so month less at the end of the month so month less at the end of the month so what<00:08:00.099> they<00:08:00.220> did<00:08:00.280> is<00:08:00.400> they<00:08:00.610> started<00:08:00.669> to<00:08:01.030> change what they did is they started to change what they did is they started to change their<00:08:01.419> packaging<00:08:01.930> larger<00:08:02.440> packs<00:08:02.650> at<00:08:02.800> the their packaging larger packs at the their packaging larger packs at the beginning<00:08:03.130> of<00:08:03.190> the<00:08:03.250> month<00:08:03.370> smaller<00:08:03.940> packaging beginning of the month smaller packaging beginning of the month smaller packaging at<00:08:04.960> the<00:08:05.169> at<00:08:05.590> the<00:08:05.710> end<00:08:05.740> of<00:08:05.950> the<00:08:06.010> month<00:08:06.360> really at the at the end of the month really at the at the end of the month really interestingly<00:08:07.599> too<00:08:08.139> was<00:08:08.590> San<00:08:08.860> Francisco interestingly too was San Francisco interestingly too was San Francisco Giants<00:08:09.789> they've<00:08:10.030> just<00:08:10.060> instituted<00:08:10.570> dynamic Giants they've just instituted dynamic Giants they've just instituted dynamic pricing<00:08:11.650> so<00:08:12.430> it<00:08:12.550> takes<00:08:12.789> into<00:08:13.000> account pricing so it takes into account pricing so it takes into account everything<00:08:13.599> from<00:08:14.139> the<00:08:14.260> pitcher<00:08:14.650> matchups<00:08:15.130> to everything from the pitcher matchups to everything from the pitcher matchups to the<00:08:15.880> weather<00:08:16.150> to<00:08:16.570> the<00:08:16.690> team<00:08:16.900> records<00:08:17.320> and the weather to the team records and the weather to the team records and setting<00:08:17.830> prices<00:08:18.130> for<00:08:18.580> the<00:08:18.669> consumer<00:08:19.199> another setting prices for the consumer another setting prices for the consumer another quick<00:08:20.440> example<00:08:20.470> of<00:08:21.070> these<00:08:21.610> types<00:08:21.849> of quick example of these types of quick example of these types of movements<00:08:22.599> are<00:08:22.750> obviously<00:08:23.470> the<00:08:23.590> rise<00:08:23.770> of movements are obviously the rise of movements are obviously the rise of zinga<00:08:24.460> zinga<00:08:25.180> has<00:08:25.510> risen<00:08:25.720> on<00:08:25.990> the<00:08:26.199> consumers zinga zinga has risen on the consumers zinga zinga has risen on the consumers desire<00:08:27.039> to<00:08:27.280> not<00:08:27.430> want<00:08:27.669> to<00:08:27.699> be<00:08:27.760> locked<00:08:28.090> into desire to not want to be locked into desire to not want to be locked into fixed<00:08:28.660> costs<00:08:29.080> again<00:08:29.470> this<00:08:29.620> theme<00:08:29.800> is<00:08:29.919> about fixed costs again this theme is about fixed costs again this theme is about variable<00:08:30.789> cost<00:08:31.000> variable<00:08:31.510> living<00:08:31.900> so<00:08:32.080> micro variable cost variable living so micro variable cost variable living so micro payments<00:08:32.800> have<00:08:32.890> become<00:08:33.159> huge<00:08:33.459> and<00:08:33.640> lastly payments have become huge and lastly payments have become huge and lastly some<00:08:34.539> people<00:08:34.930> are<00:08:35.020> using<00:08:35.169> Hulu<00:08:35.680> actually<00:08:36.459> is<00:08:36.580> a some people are using Hulu actually is a some people are using Hulu actually is a device<00:08:36.940> to<00:08:36.969> get<00:08:37.270> rid<00:08:37.390> of<00:08:37.419> their<00:08:37.599> cable<00:08:37.959> bill device to get rid of their cable bill device to get rid of their cable bill so<00:08:38.860> really<00:08:39.370> clever<00:08:39.760> ideas<00:08:40.240> there<00:08:40.539> that<00:08:40.750> are so really clever ideas there that are so really clever ideas there that are kind<00:08:41.050> of<00:08:41.110> being<00:08:41.440> taken<00:08:41.500> a<00:08:41.890> hold<00:08:42.099> and<00:08:42.250> marketers kind of being taken a hold and marketers kind of being taken a hold and marketers is<00:08:42.789> starting<00:08:43.060> to<00:08:43.120> understand<00:08:43.510> the<00:08:44.229> second<00:08:44.650> of is starting to understand the second of is starting to understand the second of the<00:08:45.010> four<00:08:45.250> values<00:08:45.490> is<00:08:45.970> this<00:08:46.120> movement<00:08:46.420> toward the four values is this movement toward the four values is this movement toward ethics<00:08:47.440> and<00:08:47.620> fair<00:08:47.830> play<00:08:48.010> we<00:08:48.580> see<00:08:48.850> that<00:08:49.060> play ethics and fair play we see that play ethics and fair play we see that play itself<00:08:49.690> out<00:08:49.900> with<00:08:50.170> empathy<00:08:50.560> and<00:08:50.830> respect<00:08:51.250> the itself out with empathy and respect the itself out with empathy and respect the consumer<00:08:52.120> is<00:08:52.180> demanding<00:08:52.390> it<00:08:52.930> and<00:08:53.110> as<00:08:53.500> a<00:08:53.529> result consumer is demanding it and as a result consumer is demanding it and as a result businesses<00:08:54.850> must<00:08:55.029> provide<00:08:55.360> not<00:08:55.570> only<00:08:55.600> value businesses must provide not only value businesses must provide not only value but<00:08:56.440> values<00:08:57.010> increasingly<00:08:57.730> consumers<00:08:58.060> are but values increasingly consumers are but values increasingly consumers are looking<00:08:58.270> at<00:08:58.690> the<00:08:58.810> culture<00:08:59.170> of<00:08:59.200> the<00:08:59.320> company looking at the culture of the company looking at the culture of the company looking<00:09:00.070> for<00:09:00.250> their<00:09:00.339> conduct looking for their conduct looking for their conduct marketplace<00:09:01.440> so<00:09:02.339> what<00:09:02.490> we<00:09:02.580> see<00:09:02.730> with<00:09:02.850> empathy marketplace so what we see with empathy marketplace so what we see with empathy and<00:09:03.300> respect<00:09:03.630> lots<00:09:03.899> of<00:09:04.020> really<00:09:04.170> hopeful and respect lots of really hopeful and respect lots of really hopeful things<00:09:04.980> that<00:09:05.130> have<00:09:05.220> come<00:09:05.339> out<00:09:05.430> of<00:09:05.610> this things that have come out of this things that have come out of this recession<00:09:05.880> and<00:09:06.450> I'll<00:09:07.080> give<00:09:07.200> you<00:09:07.290> a<00:09:07.320> few recession and I'll give you a few recession and I'll give you a few examples<00:09:07.520> one<00:09:08.520> is<00:09:08.640> the<00:09:08.760> rise<00:09:09.000> toward examples one is the rise toward examples one is the rise toward communities<00:09:10.020> in<00:09:10.200> neighborhoods<00:09:10.620> and communities in neighborhoods and communities in neighborhoods and increase<00:09:11.190> emphasis<00:09:11.790> on<00:09:12.029> your<00:09:12.270> neighbors<00:09:12.720> as increase emphasis on your neighbors as increase emphasis on your neighbors as your<00:09:13.589> support<00:09:13.980> system<00:09:14.399> also<00:09:14.820> a<00:09:15.180> wonderful your support system also a wonderful your support system also a wonderful byproduct<00:09:16.740> of<00:09:16.860> sort<00:09:17.430> of<00:09:17.490> really<00:09:18.029> lousy<00:09:18.570> thing byproduct of sort of really lousy thing byproduct of sort of really lousy thing which<00:09:18.930> has<00:09:19.050> been<00:09:19.080> unemployment<00:09:19.740> is<00:09:19.830> a<00:09:19.860> rise<00:09:20.130> in which has been unemployment is a rise in which has been unemployment is a rise in volunteerism<00:09:20.880> that's<00:09:21.240> been<00:09:21.510> noted<00:09:21.750> in<00:09:21.810> our volunteerism that's been noted in our volunteerism that's been noted in our country<00:09:22.350> we<00:09:23.010> also<00:09:23.190> see<00:09:23.550> the<00:09:24.149> phenomenon<00:09:24.660> some country we also see the phenomenon some country we also see the phenomenon some of<00:09:25.170> you<00:09:25.290> may<00:09:25.410> have<00:09:25.529> boomerang<00:09:26.100> kids of you may have boomerang kids of you may have boomerang kids these<00:09:26.970> are<00:09:27.089> boomerang<00:09:27.510> alumni<00:09:27.990> where these are boomerang alumni where these are boomerang alumni where universities<00:09:29.250> are<00:09:29.370> actually<00:09:29.640> reconnecting universities are actually reconnecting universities are actually reconnecting with<00:09:30.300> alumni<00:09:30.839> and<00:09:30.959> helping<00:09:31.290> them<00:09:31.440> with<00:09:31.620> jobs with alumni and helping them with jobs with alumni and helping them with jobs sharing<00:09:32.310> skills<00:09:32.550> and<00:09:32.880> Retraining<00:09:33.480> we<00:09:34.110> also sharing skills and Retraining we also sharing skills and Retraining we also talked<00:09:34.620> about<00:09:34.709> character<00:09:35.430> and talked about character and talked about character and professionalism<00:09:36.209> we<00:09:36.720> had<00:09:36.899> this<00:09:36.990> miracle<00:09:37.560> on professionalism we had this miracle on professionalism we had this miracle on the<00:09:37.709> Hudson<00:09:37.830> in<00:09:38.339> New<00:09:38.430> York<00:09:38.610> City<00:09:38.850> you<00:09:39.390> know<00:09:39.480> in the Hudson in New York City you know in the Hudson in New York City you know in January<00:09:40.170> and<00:09:40.350> suddenly<00:09:40.950> Sully<00:09:41.399> has<00:09:41.640> become<00:09:41.970> a January and suddenly Sully has become a January and suddenly Sully has become a key<00:09:42.300> name<00:09:42.959> on<00:09:43.170> BabyCenter<00:09:44.690> so<00:09:45.690> from<00:09:45.930> a<00:09:46.050> value key name on BabyCenter so from a value key name on BabyCenter so from a value and<00:09:46.620> value<00:09:46.920> standpoint<00:09:47.339> what<00:09:47.970> companies<00:09:48.630> can and value standpoint what companies can and value standpoint what companies can do<00:09:48.930> is<00:09:49.080> connect<00:09:49.410> in<00:09:49.529> lots<00:09:49.770> of<00:09:49.920> different<00:09:50.250> ways do is connect in lots of different ways do is connect in lots of different ways Microsoft<00:09:51.450> is<00:09:51.600> doing<00:09:51.630> something<00:09:51.959> wonderful Microsoft is doing something wonderful Microsoft is doing something wonderful they're<00:09:52.529> actually<00:09:52.950> vowing<00:09:53.399> to<00:09:53.520> retrain<00:09:54.089> two they're actually vowing to retrain two they're actually vowing to retrain two million<00:09:54.810> Americans<00:09:55.350> with<00:09:55.589> IT<00:09:55.800> training<00:09:56.220> using million Americans with IT training using million Americans with IT training using their<00:09:57.120> existing<00:09:57.540> infrastructure<00:09:58.110> to<00:09:58.350> do their existing infrastructure to do their existing infrastructure to do something<00:09:58.830> good<00:09:58.980> also<00:09:59.880> a<00:10:00.149> really<00:10:00.480> interesting something good also a really interesting something good also a really interesting company<00:10:01.110> is<00:10:01.170> gore-tex<00:10:01.740> gore-tex<00:10:02.580> is<00:10:02.700> all company is gore-tex gore-tex is all company is gore-tex gore-tex is all about<00:10:03.360> personal<00:10:04.080> accountability<00:10:04.830> of<00:10:04.920> their about personal accountability of their about personal accountability of their management<00:10:05.400> and<00:10:05.670> their<00:10:05.850> employees<00:10:06.300> to<00:10:06.510> the management and their employees to the management and their employees to the point<00:10:07.440> where<00:10:07.709> they<00:10:07.980> really<00:10:08.279> kind<00:10:08.490> of<00:10:08.580> shun<00:10:08.880> the point where they really kind of shun the point where they really kind of shun the idea<00:10:09.300> of<00:10:09.510> bosses<00:10:10.050> but<00:10:10.650> they<00:10:10.770> also<00:10:10.920> talk<00:10:11.250> about idea of bosses but they also talk about idea of bosses but they also talk about the<00:10:11.520> fact<00:10:11.610> that<00:10:11.910> their<00:10:12.180> executives<00:10:12.839> all<00:10:13.020> of the fact that their executives all of the fact that their executives all of their<00:10:13.470> expense<00:10:13.800> reports<00:10:14.190> are<00:10:14.520> put<00:10:14.880> on<00:10:15.029> to their expense reports are put on to their expense reports are put on to their<00:10:15.390> company<00:10:15.720> internet<00:10:16.320> for<00:10:16.500> everyone<00:10:16.709> to their company internet for everyone to their company internet for everyone to see<00:10:17.160> complete<00:10:17.580> transparency<00:10:18.209> I<00:10:18.839> think<00:10:19.440> twice see complete transparency I think twice see complete transparency I think twice before<00:10:20.040> you<00:10:20.279> have<00:10:20.400> that<00:10:20.520> bottle<00:10:20.790> of<00:10:20.880> wine<00:10:21.290> the before you have that bottle of wine the before you have that bottle of wine the third<00:10:22.589> of<00:10:22.770> the<00:10:22.890> four<00:10:23.130> laws<00:10:23.190> of<00:10:23.510> post<00:10:24.510> crisis third of the four laws of post crisis third of the four laws of post crisis consumerism<00:10:25.440> is<00:10:25.650> about<00:10:25.860> durable<00:10:26.370> living consumerism is about durable living consumerism is about durable living we're<00:10:27.240> seeing<00:10:27.510> on<00:10:27.600> our<00:10:27.720> data<00:10:27.900> that<00:10:28.110> consumers we're seeing on our data that consumers we're seeing on our data that consumers are<00:10:28.740> realized<00:10:29.070> this<00:10:29.279> is<00:10:29.430> a<00:10:29.459> marathon<00:10:30.060> not<00:10:30.240> a are realized this is a marathon not a are realized this is a marathon not a sprint sprint sprint they're<00:10:31.140> digging<00:10:31.470> in<00:10:31.830> and<00:10:32.040> they're<00:10:32.250> looking they're digging in and they're looking they're digging in and they're looking for<00:10:32.610> ways<00:10:32.820> to<00:10:32.940> extract<00:10:33.480> value<00:10:34.170> out<00:10:34.350> of<00:10:34.380> every for ways to extract value out of every for ways to extract value out of every purchase<00:10:35.010> that<00:10:35.339> they<00:10:35.490> may<00:10:35.670> witness<00:10:36.540> to<00:10:36.810> the purchase that they may witness to the purchase that they may witness to the fact<00:10:37.140> that<00:10:37.260> Americans<00:10:37.410> are<00:10:37.890> holding<00:10:38.160> out<00:10:38.279> of fact that Americans are holding out of fact that Americans are holding out of their<00:10:38.459> cars<00:10:38.730> longer<00:10:38.850> than<00:10:39.390> ever<00:10:39.630> before<00:10:40.110> nine their cars longer than ever before nine their cars longer than ever before nine point<00:10:41.160> four<00:10:41.490> years<00:10:41.700> on<00:10:41.880> average<00:10:42.089> in<00:10:42.510> March<00:10:42.810> a point four years on average in March a point four years on average in March a record<00:10:43.620> we<00:10:44.430> also<00:10:44.579> see<00:10:44.880> the<00:10:45.000> fact<00:10:45.209> that record we also see the fact that record we also see the fact that libraries<00:10:46.079> have<00:10:46.230> become<00:10:46.320> a<00:10:46.470> huge<00:10:46.950> resource libraries have become a huge resource libraries have become a huge resource for<00:10:47.459> America<00:10:47.970> did<00:10:48.510> you<00:10:48.600> know<00:10:48.690> that<00:10:48.720> 68%<00:10:49.560> of for America did you know that 68% of for America did you know that 68% of Americans<00:10:50.550> now<00:10:50.730> carry<00:10:51.060> a<00:10:51.150> library<00:10:51.630> card<00:10:51.839> the Americans now carry a library card the Americans now carry a library card the highest<00:10:52.620> percentage<00:10:53.070> ever<00:10:53.220> in<00:10:53.459> our<00:10:53.579> nation's highest percentage ever in our nation's highest percentage ever in our nation's history<00:10:54.060> so<00:10:54.870> what<00:10:55.110> you<00:10:55.230> see<00:10:55.470> in<00:10:55.560> this<00:10:55.680> trend<00:10:55.980> is history so what you see in this trend is history so what you see in this trend is also<00:10:56.279> the<00:10:56.970> accumulation<00:10:57.420> of<00:10:57.630> knowledge also the accumulation of knowledge also the accumulation of knowledge continuing<00:10:58.829> education<00:10:59.520> is<00:10:59.670> up<00:10:59.850> everything<00:11:00.480> is continuing education is up everything is continuing education is up everything is focused<00:11:00.810> on<00:11:01.079> betterment<00:11:01.680> and<00:11:01.800> training<00:11:02.610> and focused on betterment and training and focused on betterment and training and development<00:11:03.209> and<00:11:03.420> moving<00:11:03.660> forward<00:11:03.930> we<00:11:04.709> also development and moving forward we also development and moving forward we also see<00:11:05.160> a<00:11:05.190> big<00:11:05.610> dy<00:11:06.209> eye<00:11:06.240> movement<00:11:06.990> I<00:11:07.170> was see a big dy eye movement I was see a big dy eye movement I was fascinated<00:11:08.220> to<00:11:08.610> learn<00:11:08.730> that<00:11:09.270> 30%<00:11:09.750> of<00:11:10.260> all fascinated to learn that 30% of all fascinated to learn that 30% of all homes<00:11:10.920> in<00:11:11.070> America<00:11:11.520> are<00:11:11.700> actually<00:11:12.209> built<00:11:12.480> by homes in America are actually built by homes in America are actually built by owners<00:11:13.110> that<00:11:13.589> includes<00:11:13.890> cottage owners that includes cottage owners that includes cottage and<00:11:14.710> the<00:11:14.770> like<00:11:14.950> but<00:11:15.190> 30%<00:11:15.940> so<00:11:16.330> people<00:11:16.600> are and the like but 30% so people are and the like but 30% so people are getting<00:11:16.840> their<00:11:16.930> hands<00:11:17.110> dirty<00:11:17.230> they're getting their hands dirty they're getting their hands dirty they're rolling<00:11:17.800> up<00:11:17.890> their<00:11:18.040> sleeves<00:11:18.100> they<00:11:18.550> want<00:11:18.760> these rolling up their sleeves they want these rolling up their sleeves they want these skills<00:11:19.270> we<00:11:19.930> see<00:11:20.110> that<00:11:20.230> with<00:11:20.380> the<00:11:20.500> phenomenon skills we see that with the phenomenon skills we see that with the phenomenon of<00:11:21.070> raising<00:11:21.550> backyard<00:11:22.060> hens<00:11:22.330> and<00:11:22.600> chickens of raising backyard hens and chickens of raising backyard hens and chickens and<00:11:23.140> ducks<00:11:23.320> and<00:11:23.590> when<00:11:23.890> you<00:11:23.980> work<00:11:24.130> out<00:11:24.250> the<00:11:24.430> math and ducks and when you work out the math and ducks and when you work out the math they<00:11:25.450> say<00:11:25.660> it<00:11:25.780> doesn't<00:11:26.050> work<00:11:26.230> but<00:11:26.650> the they say it doesn't work but the they say it doesn't work but the principle<00:11:27.340> is<00:11:27.460> there<00:11:27.670> that<00:11:27.970> it's<00:11:28.120> about<00:11:28.300> being principle is there that it's about being principle is there that it's about being sustainable<00:11:29.170> and<00:11:29.350> taking<00:11:29.650> care<00:11:29.830> of<00:11:29.860> yourself sustainable and taking care of yourself sustainable and taking care of yourself and<00:11:30.520> then<00:11:31.270> we<00:11:31.390> look<00:11:31.540> at<00:11:31.630> the<00:11:31.780> High<00:11:31.930> Line<00:11:32.170> in<00:11:32.350> New and then we look at the High Line in New and then we look at the High Line in New York<00:11:32.650> City<00:11:32.890> and<00:11:33.040> excellent<00:11:33.550> use<00:11:33.700> of York City and excellent use of York City and excellent use of reimagining<00:11:34.750> existing<00:11:35.410> infrastructure<00:11:36.040> for reimagining existing infrastructure for reimagining existing infrastructure for something<00:11:36.790> good<00:11:36.970> which<00:11:37.180> is<00:11:37.330> a<00:11:37.360> brand-new<00:11:37.750> Park something good which is a brand-new Park something good which is a brand-new Park in<00:11:38.260> New<00:11:38.590> York<00:11:38.800> City<00:11:39.040> so<00:11:39.880> what<00:11:40.240> brands<00:11:40.840> can<00:11:41.020> do in New York City so what brands can do in New York City so what brands can do in<00:11:41.290> companies<00:11:41.710> is<00:11:41.890> pay<00:11:42.460> dividends<00:11:43.000> to in companies is pay dividends to in companies is pay dividends to consumers<00:11:43.660> be<00:11:43.990> a<00:11:44.020> brand<00:11:44.470> that<00:11:44.590> lasts<00:11:45.040> offer consumers be a brand that lasts offer consumers be a brand that lasts offer transparency<00:11:46.390> promise<00:11:47.080> you're<00:11:47.200> going<00:11:47.290> to<00:11:47.350> be transparency promise you're going to be transparency promise you're going to be there<00:11:47.680> beyond<00:11:47.980> today's<00:11:48.310> sale<00:11:48.610> perfect there beyond today's sale perfect there beyond today's sale perfect example<00:11:49.930> of<00:11:49.990> that<00:11:50.050> is<00:11:50.410> Patagonia<00:11:51.220> Patagonia's example of that is Patagonia Patagonia's example of that is Patagonia Patagonia's footprint<00:11:52.420> chronicles<00:11:52.540> basically<00:11:53.410> goes footprint chronicles basically goes footprint chronicles basically goes through<00:11:54.310> and<00:11:54.460> tracks<00:11:54.820> every<00:11:55.480> product<00:11:56.050> that through and tracks every product that through and tracks every product that they<00:11:56.470> make<00:11:56.680> and<00:11:56.890> gives<00:11:57.040> you<00:11:57.190> social they make and gives you social they make and gives you social responsibility<00:11:58.450> and<00:11:58.630> helps<00:11:59.110> you<00:11:59.200> understand responsibility and helps you understand responsibility and helps you understand the<00:11:59.710> ethics<00:12:00.220> that<00:12:00.400> are<00:12:00.520> behind<00:12:00.610> the<00:12:00.910> product the ethics that are behind the product the ethics that are behind the product that<00:12:01.390> they<00:12:01.540> make<00:12:01.720> another<00:12:02.530> great<00:12:02.770> example<00:12:02.860> is that they make another great example is that they make another great example is fidelity<00:12:03.640> rather<00:12:04.300> than<00:12:04.540> instant<00:12:04.990> cash<00:12:05.200> back fidelity rather than instant cash back fidelity rather than instant cash back rewards<00:12:06.040> on<00:12:06.190> your<00:12:06.340> credit<00:12:06.700> or<00:12:06.790> debit rewards on your credit or debit rewards on your credit or debit purchases<00:12:07.240> this<00:12:07.990> is<00:12:08.140> about<00:12:08.350> 529<00:12:09.100> rewards<00:12:09.670> for purchases this is about 529 rewards for purchases this is about 529 rewards for your<00:12:10.530> student<00:12:11.530> education<00:12:12.070> or<00:12:12.250> the your student education or the your student education or the interesting<00:12:13.540> companies<00:12:13.960> SunRun<00:12:14.500> I<00:12:14.770> love<00:12:15.250> this interesting companies SunRun I love this interesting companies SunRun I love this company<00:12:15.790> they've<00:12:16.240> created<00:12:16.540> a<00:12:16.810> consumer company they've created a consumer company they've created a consumer collective<00:12:17.890> where<00:12:18.160> they<00:12:18.250> put<00:12:18.550> solar<00:12:19.120> panels collective where they put solar panels collective where they put solar panels on<00:12:19.690> households<00:12:20.260> and<00:12:20.350> create<00:12:21.040> a<00:12:21.070> consumer on households and create a consumer on households and create a consumer based<00:12:21.910> utility<00:12:22.480> where<00:12:22.630> the<00:12:22.690> electricity<00:12:23.200> that based utility where the electricity that based utility where the electricity that they<00:12:23.440> generate<00:12:23.770> is<00:12:23.950> basically<00:12:24.430> pumped<00:12:25.150> back they generate is basically pumped back they generate is basically pumped back out<00:12:25.420> into<00:12:25.600> the<00:12:25.660> marketplace<00:12:26.050> so<00:12:26.710> with out into the marketplace so with out into the marketplace so with consumer<00:12:27.280> driven<00:12:27.640> co-op consumer driven co-op consumer driven co-op so<00:12:28.930> the<00:12:29.080> fourth<00:12:29.350> sort<00:12:29.800> of<00:12:29.890> post-crisis so the fourth sort of post-crisis so the fourth sort of post-crisis consumerism<00:12:31.210> that<00:12:31.510> we<00:12:31.600> see<00:12:31.840> is<00:12:32.530> this<00:12:32.740> movement consumerism that we see is this movement consumerism that we see is this movement about<00:12:33.340> return<00:12:33.760> to<00:12:34.000> the<00:12:34.090> fold<00:12:34.300> it's<00:12:34.930> incredibly about return to the fold it's incredibly about return to the fold it's incredibly important<00:12:35.950> right<00:12:36.070> now<00:12:36.100> trust<00:12:36.580> is<00:12:36.760> not important right now trust is not important right now trust is not parceled<00:12:37.570> out<00:12:37.660> as<00:12:37.930> we<00:12:38.410> all<00:12:38.560> know<00:12:38.800> it's<00:12:39.250> now parceled out as we all know it's now parceled out as we all know it's now about<00:12:39.760> connecting<00:12:40.360> to<00:12:40.450> your<00:12:40.570> communities about connecting to your communities about connecting to your communities connecting<00:12:41.590> to<00:12:41.650> your<00:12:41.740> social<00:12:42.130> networks<00:12:42.520> in<00:12:42.760> my connecting to your social networks in my connecting to your social networks in my book<00:12:43.480> I've<00:12:43.660> talked<00:12:43.870> about<00:12:44.080> the<00:12:44.170> fact<00:12:44.380> that<00:12:44.470> 72% book I've talked about the fact that 72% book I've talked about the fact that 72% of<00:12:45.580> people<00:12:45.640> trust<00:12:46.090> with<00:12:46.300> other<00:12:46.510> people<00:12:46.990> say of people trust with other people say of people trust with other people say about<00:12:47.410> a<00:12:47.920> brand<00:12:48.010> or<00:12:48.400> a<00:12:48.460> company<00:12:48.490> versus<00:12:49.240> 15%<00:12:50.020> on about a brand or a company versus 15% on about a brand or a company versus 15% on advertising<00:12:50.590> so<00:12:51.370> in<00:12:51.490> that<00:12:51.580> respect advertising so in that respect advertising so in that respect cooperative<00:12:53.050> consumerism<00:12:53.650> has<00:12:53.800> really<00:12:54.280> taken cooperative consumerism has really taken cooperative consumerism has really taken off<00:12:54.760> this<00:12:55.030> is<00:12:55.150> about<00:12:55.300> consumers<00:12:55.990> working off this is about consumers working off this is about consumers working together<00:12:56.530> to<00:12:56.890> get<00:12:57.010> what<00:12:57.070> they<00:12:57.280> want<00:12:57.520> out<00:12:57.700> of together to get what they want out of together to get what they want out of the<00:12:57.880> marketplace<00:12:58.240> let's<00:12:59.140> look<00:12:59.290> at<00:12:59.380> a<00:12:59.410> couple the marketplace let's look at a couple the marketplace let's look at a couple of<00:12:59.770> quick<00:13:00.010> examples<00:13:00.520> the<00:13:01.089> artisanal<00:13:01.690> movement of quick examples the artisanal movement of quick examples the artisanal movement is<00:13:02.200> huge<00:13:02.650> everything<00:13:03.130> about<00:13:03.310> locally<00:13:03.940> derived is huge everything about locally derived is huge everything about locally derived products<00:13:04.960> and<00:13:05.080> services<00:13:05.530> supporting<00:13:06.160> your products and services supporting your products and services supporting your local<00:13:06.460> neighborhoods<00:13:07.060> whether<00:13:07.300> it's local neighborhoods whether it's local neighborhoods whether it's cheese's<00:13:08.050> wines<00:13:08.710> and<00:13:09.220> other<00:13:09.460> products<00:13:10.030> also cheese's wines and other products also cheese's wines and other products also this<00:13:11.050> rise<00:13:11.380> of<00:13:11.740> local<00:13:12.430> currencies<00:13:12.970> realizing this rise of local currencies realizing this rise of local currencies realizing this<00:13:13.960> difficult<00:13:14.500> to<00:13:14.560> get<00:13:14.680> loans<00:13:14.920> in<00:13:15.100> this this difficult to get loans in this this difficult to get loans in this environment<00:13:15.520> you're<00:13:16.150> doing<00:13:16.420> business<00:13:16.600> with environment you're doing business with environment you're doing business with people<00:13:16.960> you<00:13:17.290> trust<00:13:17.320> in<00:13:17.860> your<00:13:18.160> local<00:13:18.370> markets people you trust in your local markets people you trust in your local markets so<00:13:19.240> this<00:13:19.420> rise<00:13:19.750> of<00:13:20.020> this<00:13:20.170> sort<00:13:20.380> of<00:13:20.410> local so this rise of this sort of local so this rise of this sort of local currency<00:13:21.250> is<00:13:21.280> another<00:13:21.580> really<00:13:21.820> interesting currency is another really interesting currency is another really interesting phenomenon<00:13:22.839> and<00:13:23.020> then<00:13:23.740> they<00:13:23.890> did<00:13:24.040> a<00:13:24.070> recent phenomenon and then they did a recent phenomenon and then they did a recent report<00:13:24.700> I<00:13:25.180> thought<00:13:25.930> was<00:13:26.050> fascinating<00:13:26.410> they report I thought was fascinating they report I thought was fascinating they actually<00:13:27.520> started<00:13:27.790> in actually started in actually started in certain<00:13:28.480> communities<00:13:28.990> the<00:13:29.140> United<00:13:29.410> States certain communities the United States certain communities the United States start<00:13:29.950> to<00:13:30.040> publish<00:13:30.610> people's<00:13:31.029> electricity start to publish people's electricity start to publish people's electricity usage<00:13:31.990> and<00:13:32.230> what<00:13:32.649> they<00:13:32.770> found<00:13:32.950> out<00:13:33.130> is<00:13:33.310> when usage and what they found out is when usage and what they found out is when that<00:13:33.580> was<00:13:33.700> available<00:13:33.910> for<00:13:34.270> public<00:13:34.630> record<00:13:35.020> the that was available for public record the that was available for public record the people's<00:13:35.830> electricity<00:13:36.580> usage<00:13:36.880> in<00:13:37.060> those people's electricity usage in those people's electricity usage in those communities<00:13:37.960> dropped<00:13:38.940> then<00:13:39.940> we<00:13:40.060> also<00:13:40.240> look<00:13:40.570> at communities dropped then we also look at communities dropped then we also look at the<00:13:40.899> idea<00:13:41.140> of<00:13:41.230> cow<00:13:41.589> pooling<00:13:42.130> which<00:13:42.640> is<00:13:42.820> the the idea of cow pooling which is the the idea of cow pooling which is the whole<00:13:43.180> phenomenon<00:13:43.750> of<00:13:43.990> consumers<00:13:44.760> organizing whole phenomenon of consumers organizing whole phenomenon of consumers organizing together<00:13:46.180> to<00:13:46.750> buy<00:13:46.930> meat<00:13:47.230> from<00:13:47.470> organic<00:13:48.160> farms together to buy meat from organic farms together to buy meat from organic farms that<00:13:48.850> they<00:13:48.940> know<00:13:49.120> is<00:13:49.360> safe<00:13:49.839> and<00:13:50.050> controlled<00:13:50.470> in that they know is safe and controlled in that they know is safe and controlled in the<00:13:50.709> way<00:13:50.800> that<00:13:50.980> they<00:13:51.100> wanted<00:13:51.339> to<00:13:51.399> be the way that they wanted to be the way that they wanted to be controlled<00:13:51.970> then<00:13:52.899> there's<00:13:53.080> this<00:13:53.170> other controlled then there's this other controlled then there's this other really<00:13:53.800> interesting<00:13:53.830> movement<00:13:54.520> that's really interesting movement that's really interesting movement that's happened<00:13:55.209> in<00:13:55.330> California<00:13:55.540> which<00:13:56.200> is<00:13:56.350> about happened in California which is about happened in California which is about carrot<00:13:56.980> mobs<00:13:57.190> the<00:13:57.910> traditional<00:13:58.480> thing<00:13:58.839> would carrot mobs the traditional thing would carrot mobs the traditional thing would be<00:13:59.080> to<00:13:59.200> boycott<00:13:59.380> right<00:13:59.890> have<00:14:00.100> a<00:14:00.130> stick<00:14:00.490> well be to boycott right have a stick well be to boycott right have a stick well why<00:14:01.000> not<00:14:01.029> have<00:14:01.300> a<00:14:01.330> carrot<00:14:01.750> so<00:14:02.260> these<00:14:02.380> are why not have a carrot so these are why not have a carrot so these are consumers<00:14:02.950> organizing<00:14:03.790> pooling<00:14:04.270> their consumers organizing pooling their consumers organizing pooling their resources<00:14:04.680> to<00:14:05.680> incentivize<00:14:06.430> companies<00:14:06.459> to<00:14:07.149> do resources to incentivize companies to do resources to incentivize companies to do good<00:14:07.589> and<00:14:08.589> then<00:14:08.740> we<00:14:08.830> look<00:14:09.010> at<00:14:09.160> what<00:14:09.430> companies good and then we look at what companies good and then we look at what companies can<00:14:10.510> do<00:14:10.660> then<00:14:10.870> this<00:14:11.290> is<00:14:11.350> all<00:14:11.589> the<00:14:11.709> opportunity can do then this is all the opportunity can do then this is all the opportunity about<00:14:12.490> being<00:14:12.850> a<00:14:13.029> community<00:14:13.600> organizer<00:14:14.200> you about being a community organizer you about being a community organizer you have<00:14:14.890> to<00:14:15.010> realize<00:14:15.339> that<00:14:15.370> you<00:14:15.640> can't<00:14:16.029> fight<00:14:16.720> and have to realize that you can't fight and have to realize that you can't fight and control<00:14:17.410> this<00:14:17.589> you<00:14:17.709> actually<00:14:18.040> need<00:14:18.160> to control this you actually need to control this you actually need to organize<00:14:18.790> it<00:14:19.029> you<00:14:19.180> need<00:14:19.480> to<00:14:19.570> harness<00:14:19.839> it<00:14:20.140> you organize it you need to harness it you organize it you need to harness it you need<00:14:20.560> to<00:14:20.649> give<00:14:20.800> it<00:14:20.950> meaning<00:14:21.130> and<00:14:21.430> there's<00:14:22.000> lots need to give it meaning and there's lots need to give it meaning and there's lots of<00:14:22.390> really<00:14:22.660> interesting<00:14:22.899> examples<00:14:23.860> here<00:14:24.040> that of really interesting examples here that of really interesting examples here that we<00:14:24.279> see<00:14:24.490> first<00:14:25.240> is<00:14:25.480> just<00:14:25.630> the<00:14:25.750> rise<00:14:26.020> of<00:14:26.620> the we see first is just the rise of the we see first is just the rise of the fact<00:14:27.190> that<00:14:27.310> Zagat's<00:14:28.180> is<00:14:28.330> actually<00:14:28.630> moved<00:14:28.930> out fact that Zagat's is actually moved out fact that Zagat's is actually moved out of<00:14:29.260> and<00:14:29.649> diversified<00:14:30.310> from<00:14:30.610> rating of and diversified from rating of and diversified from rating restaurants<00:14:31.750> in<00:14:31.930> to<00:14:32.470> actually<00:14:32.800> rating restaurants in to actually rating restaurants in to actually rating healthcare<00:14:33.670> so<00:14:34.540> what<00:14:34.720> credentials<00:14:35.080> does<00:14:35.470> the healthcare so what credentials does the healthcare so what credentials does the GATS<00:14:35.920> have<00:14:36.220> well<00:14:36.580> they<00:14:36.850> have<00:14:36.970> a<00:14:37.000> lot<00:14:37.270> because GATS have well they have a lot because GATS have well they have a lot because it's<00:14:37.839> their<00:14:38.080> network<00:14:38.410> of<00:14:38.589> people<00:14:38.770> right<00:14:39.550> so it's their network of people right so it's their network of people right so that<00:14:40.150> becomes<00:14:40.420> a<00:14:40.570> very<00:14:40.600> powerful<00:14:40.930> force<00:14:41.440> for that becomes a very powerful force for that becomes a very powerful force for them<00:14:41.800> to<00:14:42.310> make<00:14:42.459> their<00:14:42.610> brand<00:14:42.850> more<00:14:43.060> elastic them to make their brand more elastic them to make their brand more elastic then<00:14:44.440> you<00:14:44.560> look<00:14:44.740> at<00:14:44.890> the<00:14:45.160> phenomenon<00:14:45.700> of<00:14:45.880> Koji then you look at the phenomenon of Koji then you look at the phenomenon of Koji this<00:14:47.350> Koji<00:14:47.770> doesn't<00:14:48.070> exist<00:14:48.459> it's<00:14:48.640> a<00:14:48.730> moving this Koji doesn't exist it's a moving this Koji doesn't exist it's a moving truck<00:14:49.600> right<00:14:50.140> it's<00:14:50.320> a<00:14:50.380> moving<00:14:50.620> truck<00:14:50.830> to<00:14:51.010> LA truck right it's a moving truck to LA truck right it's a moving truck to LA and<00:14:51.580> the<00:14:51.910> only<00:14:52.060> way<00:14:52.240> you<00:14:52.300> can<00:14:52.510> find<00:14:52.810> it<00:14:52.990> is and the only way you can find it is and the only way you can find it is through<00:14:53.290> Twitter<00:14:53.470> or<00:14:53.890> you<00:14:54.850> look<00:14:55.000> at<00:14:55.180> or<00:14:55.900> you through Twitter or you look at or you through Twitter or you look at or you look<00:14:56.200> at<00:14:56.380> Johnson<00:14:56.890> and<00:14:57.010> Johnson's<00:14:57.490> mom<00:14:57.820> Bruce look at Johnson and Johnson's mom Bruce look at Johnson and Johnson's mom Bruce Asians<00:14:58.570> write<00:14:59.320> a<00:14:59.350> phenomenal<00:15:00.040> blog<00:15:00.310> that's Asians write a phenomenal blog that's Asians write a phenomenal blog that's been<00:15:00.760> built<00:15:01.029> up<00:15:01.209> where<00:15:01.810> J&J<00:15:02.380> basically<00:15:02.920> is been built up where J&J basically is been built up where J&J basically is tapping<00:15:03.670> into<00:15:03.760> the<00:15:04.000> power<00:15:04.029> of<00:15:04.420> mommy<00:15:04.779> bloggers tapping into the power of mommy bloggers tapping into the power of mommy bloggers allowing<00:15:06.310> them<00:15:06.459> to<00:15:06.640> basically<00:15:06.970> create<00:15:07.180> a allowing them to basically create a allowing them to basically create a forum<00:15:07.810> where<00:15:08.260> they<00:15:08.410> can<00:15:08.440> communicate<00:15:08.620> and forum where they can communicate and forum where they can communicate and they<00:15:09.550> can<00:15:09.730> connect<00:15:10.060> and<00:15:10.240> it's<00:15:10.330> also<00:15:10.510> become<00:15:10.810> a they can connect and it's also become a they can connect and it's also become a very<00:15:10.959> very<00:15:11.500> valuable<00:15:11.890> sort<00:15:12.520> of<00:15:12.610> advertising very very valuable sort of advertising very very valuable sort of advertising revenue<00:15:13.540> for<00:15:13.720> J&J<00:15:14.110> as<00:15:14.230> well<00:15:14.410> this<00:15:15.279> plus<00:15:15.640> the revenue for J&J as well this plus the revenue for J&J as well this plus the fact<00:15:16.209> that<00:15:16.300> you've<00:15:16.540> got<00:15:16.570> phenomenal<00:15:17.560> work fact that you've got phenomenal work fact that you've got phenomenal work from<00:15:18.070> CEOs<00:15:18.640> from<00:15:19.089> Ford<00:15:19.600> to<00:15:20.170> Zappos<00:15:20.680> connecting from CEOs from Ford to Zappos connecting from CEOs from Ford to Zappos connecting on<00:15:21.430> Twitter<00:15:21.730> creating<00:15:22.180> an<00:15:22.300> open<00:15:22.660> environment on Twitter creating an open environment on Twitter creating an open environment allowing<00:15:23.829> their<00:15:24.339> employees<00:15:25.029> to<00:15:25.060> be<00:15:25.390> part<00:15:25.660> of allowing their employees to be part of allowing their employees to be part of the<00:15:25.810> process<00:15:26.350> rather<00:15:26.620> than<00:15:26.770> hidden<00:15:27.040> behind the process rather than hidden behind the process rather than hidden behind walls<00:15:27.670> you<00:15:28.240> see<00:15:28.390> this<00:15:28.540> rising<00:15:29.200> force<00:15:29.529> in<00:15:29.770> sort walls you see this rising force in sort walls you see this rising force in sort of<00:15:30.310> total<00:15:30.880> transparency<00:15:31.630> and<00:15:31.750> openness<00:15:32.140> that of total transparency and openness that of total transparency and openness that companies<00:15:32.829> are<00:15:32.860> starting<00:15:33.279> to<00:15:33.399> adopt<00:15:33.490> all companies are starting to adopt all companies are starting to adopt all because<00:15:34.480> the<00:15:34.630> consumer<00:15:35.110> is<00:15:35.200> demanding<00:15:35.350> it<00:15:35.829> so because the consumer is demanding it so because the consumer is demanding it so when<00:15:36.790> we<00:15:36.910> look<00:15:37.089> at<00:15:37.240> this<00:15:37.329> and<00:15:37.510> we<00:15:37.600> step<00:15:37.930> back when we look at this and we step back when we look at this and we step back what<00:15:38.709> I<00:15:38.740> believe<00:15:39.100> is<00:15:39.250> that<00:15:39.279> the<00:15:39.490> crisis<00:15:40.150> that what I believe is that the crisis that what I believe is that the crisis that exists<00:15:40.690> today exists today exists today a<00:15:41.010> is<00:15:41.550> definitely<00:15:42.269> real<00:15:42.540> it's<00:15:42.810> been a is definitely real it's been a is definitely real it's been tremendously<00:15:43.889> powerful<00:15:44.130> for<00:15:44.610> consumers<00:15:45.089> but tremendously powerful for consumers but tremendously powerful for consumers but at<00:15:45.630> the<00:15:45.750> same<00:15:45.930> time<00:15:46.230> this<00:15:46.470> is<00:15:46.529> also<00:15:46.860> a at the same time this is also a at the same time this is also a tremendous<00:15:47.880> opportunity<00:15:48.029> and<00:15:48.720> the<00:15:49.230> Chinese tremendous opportunity and the Chinese tremendous opportunity and the Chinese character<00:15:50.160> for<00:15:50.430> crisis<00:15:50.850> is<00:15:51.029> actually<00:15:51.480> the character for crisis is actually the character for crisis is actually the same<00:15:51.810> side<00:15:52.260> of<00:15:52.290> the<00:15:52.440> same<00:15:52.649> coin same side of the same coin same side of the same coin crisis<00:15:53.910> equals<00:15:54.300> opportunity<00:15:54.930> what<00:15:55.589> we're crisis equals opportunity what we're crisis equals opportunity what we're seeing<00:15:55.920> with<00:15:56.100> consumers<00:15:56.579> right<00:15:56.760> now<00:15:56.910> is<00:15:57.300> the seeing with consumers right now is the seeing with consumers right now is the ability<00:15:57.870> for<00:15:58.050> them<00:15:58.290> to<00:15:58.350> actually<00:15:59.100> lead<00:15:59.610> us ability for them to actually lead us ability for them to actually lead us forward<00:16:00.089> out<00:16:00.360> of<00:16:00.389> this<00:16:00.570> recession<00:16:00.779> so<00:16:01.740> we forward out of this recession so we forward out of this recession so we believe<00:16:02.040> that<00:16:02.190> values<00:16:03.000> driven<00:16:03.269> spending<00:16:03.899> will believe that values driven spending will believe that values driven spending will force<00:16:04.529> capitalism<00:16:05.250> to<00:16:05.399> be<00:16:05.550> better<00:16:05.790> it<00:16:06.449> will force capitalism to be better it will force capitalism to be better it will drive<00:16:07.230> innovation<00:16:07.500> it<00:16:08.250> will<00:16:08.399> make drive innovation it will make drive innovation it will make longer-lasting<00:16:09.360> products<00:16:10.139> it<00:16:10.230> will<00:16:10.350> create longer-lasting products it will create longer-lasting products it will create better<00:16:10.949> more<00:16:11.220> intuitive<00:16:11.670> customer<00:16:12.149> service better more intuitive customer service better more intuitive customer service it<00:16:12.750> will<00:16:13.139> give<00:16:13.470> us<00:16:13.620> the<00:16:13.769> opportunity<00:16:14.040> to it will give us the opportunity to it will give us the opportunity to connect<00:16:15.000> with<00:16:15.060> companies<00:16:15.600> that<00:16:15.990> share<00:16:16.260> the connect with companies that share the connect with companies that share the values<00:16:16.829> that<00:16:16.980> we<00:16:17.160> share<00:16:17.209> so<00:16:18.209> when<00:16:18.360> we<00:16:18.480> look values that we share so when we look values that we share so when we look back<00:16:18.810> and<00:16:19.019> step<00:16:19.260> out<00:16:19.440> at<00:16:19.589> this<00:16:19.740> and<00:16:20.010> see<00:16:20.399> the back and step out at this and see the back and step out at this and see the beginning<00:16:21.120> of<00:16:21.240> these<00:16:21.389> trends<00:16:21.839> that<00:16:21.899> we're beginning of these trends that we're beginning of these trends that we're seeing<00:16:22.110> in<00:16:22.410> our<00:16:22.440> data<00:16:22.769> we<00:16:23.310> see<00:16:23.490> a<00:16:23.519> very<00:16:23.670> hopeful seeing in our data we see a very hopeful seeing in our data we see a very hopeful picture<00:16:24.540> for<00:16:24.810> the<00:16:24.870> future<00:16:25.199> of<00:16:25.230> America<00:16:25.769> thank picture for the future of America thank picture for the future of America thank you<00:16:26.519> very<00:16:26.639> much you very much you very much [Applause]

John Gerzema, TED, TEDx, TEDxKC, TED-Ed, TED, Ed, TEDEducation, economics, financial, crisis, postive, change

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