Bốn nguyên tắc cho thế giới mở-Don Tapscott

Four principles for the open world - Don Tapscott
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Four principles for the open world - Don Tapscott

 


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openness<00:00:18.359> it's<00:00:18.520> a<00:00:18.720> word<00:00:19.119> that<00:00:19.640> uh<00:00:20.359> denotes
openness it's a word that uh denotes openness it's a word that uh denotes opportunity<00:00:21.480> and<00:00:21.760> possibilities<00:00:22.480> open-ended opportunity and possibilities open-ended opportunity and possibilities open-ended open<00:00:23.480> harsh<00:00:24.439> open<00:00:25.199> source<00:00:26.199> open<00:00:26.599> door<00:00:26.960> policy open harsh open source open door policy open harsh open source open door policy open<00:00:28.960> bar open bar open bar and<00:00:32.200> everywhere<00:00:32.719> the<00:00:32.840> world<00:00:33.079> is<00:00:33.239> opening<00:00:33.640> up and everywhere the world is opening up and everywhere the world is opening up and<00:00:34.200> it's<00:00:34.320> a<00:00:34.520> good<00:00:34.760> thing<00:00:35.480> why<00:00:35.600> is<00:00:35.760> this and it's a good thing why is this and it's a good thing why is this happening<00:00:37.079> a<00:00:37.320> technology<00:00:37.960> Revolution<00:00:38.680> is happening a technology Revolution is happening a technology Revolution is opening<00:00:39.239> the<00:00:39.760> world<00:00:40.760> yesterday's<00:00:41.360> internet opening the world yesterday's internet opening the world yesterday's internet was<00:00:42.079> a<00:00:42.280> platform<00:00:42.680> for<00:00:42.840> the<00:00:43.039> presentation<00:00:43.600> of was a platform for the presentation of was a platform for the presentation of content<00:00:45.280> the<00:00:45.399> internet<00:00:45.760> of<00:00:46.000> today<00:00:46.239> is<00:00:46.399> a content the internet of today is a content the internet of today is a platform<00:00:47.120> for<00:00:47.480> computation<00:00:48.480> the<00:00:48.600> internet<00:00:48.960> is platform for computation the internet is platform for computation the internet is becoming<00:00:49.520> a<00:00:49.760> giant<00:00:50.160> Global<00:00:50.559> computer<00:00:51.320> and becoming a giant Global computer and becoming a giant Global computer and every<00:00:51.680> time<00:00:51.879> you<00:00:52.039> go<00:00:52.239> on<00:00:52.440> it<00:00:52.719> you<00:00:53.120> upload<00:00:53.480> a every time you go on it you upload a every time you go on it you upload a video<00:00:54.160> you<00:00:54.280> do<00:00:54.440> a<00:00:54.600> Google<00:00:54.920> search<00:00:55.280> You<00:00:55.480> remix video you do a Google search You remix video you do a Google search You remix something<00:00:56.719> you're<00:00:57.039> programming<00:00:57.960> this<00:00:58.239> big something you're programming this big something you're programming this big Global<00:00:59.120> computer<00:00:59.559> that<00:00:59.640> we<00:01:00.000> all<00:01:00.120> share Global computer that we all share Global computer that we all share humanity<00:01:01.760> is<00:01:01.960> building<00:01:02.320> a<00:01:03.000> machine<00:01:04.000> and<00:01:04.119> this humanity is building a machine and this humanity is building a machine and this enables<00:01:04.720> us<00:01:04.879> to<00:01:05.080> collaborate<00:01:05.600> in<00:01:05.760> new<00:01:06.119> ways enables us to collaborate in new ways enables us to collaborate in new ways collaboration<00:01:07.720> can<00:01:07.960> occur<00:01:08.200> on<00:01:08.360> an collaboration can occur on an collaboration can occur on an astronomical astronomical astronomical basis<00:01:11.600> now<00:01:11.880> a<00:01:12.000> new<00:01:12.240> generation<00:01:12.840> is<00:01:13.040> opening<00:01:13.360> up basis now a new generation is opening up basis now a new generation is opening up the<00:01:13.640> world<00:01:14.000> as<00:01:14.200> well<00:01:15.040> I<00:01:15.159> started<00:01:15.479> studying the world as well I started studying the world as well I started studying kids<00:01:16.240> about<00:01:16.560> 15<00:01:17.040> years<00:01:17.320> ago<00:01:17.840> so<00:01:18.080> actually<00:01:18.360> 20 kids about 15 years ago so actually 20 kids about 15 years ago so actually 20 years<00:01:18.840> ago<00:01:19.159> now<00:01:19.360> and<00:01:19.560> I<00:01:19.920> noticed<00:01:20.320> how<00:01:20.479> my<00:01:20.600> own years ago now and I noticed how my own years ago now and I noticed how my own children<00:01:21.159> were<00:01:21.400> effortlessly<00:01:22.079> able<00:01:22.320> to<00:01:22.439> use children were effortlessly able to use children were effortlessly able to use all<00:01:22.840> this<00:01:23.040> sophisticated<00:01:23.720> technology<00:01:24.560> and<00:01:24.680> at all this sophisticated technology and at all this sophisticated technology and at first<00:01:25.040> I<00:01:25.159> thought<00:01:25.840> my<00:01:26.040> children<00:01:26.600> are first I thought my children are first I thought my children are prodigies<00:01:28.520> and<00:01:28.840> uh<00:01:28.960> but<00:01:29.079> then<00:01:29.159> I<00:01:29.280> noticed<00:01:29.600> all prodigies and uh but then I noticed all prodigies and uh but then I noticed all the<00:01:29.960> friends<00:01:30.200> were<00:01:30.400> like<00:01:30.600> them<00:01:30.799> so<00:01:30.960> that<00:01:31.079> was<00:01:31.200> a the friends were like them so that was a the friends were like them so that was a bad<00:01:31.840> Theory<00:01:32.840> so<00:01:33.479> I<00:01:33.560> started<00:01:33.880> working<00:01:34.200> with<00:01:34.320> a bad Theory so I started working with a bad Theory so I started working with a few<00:01:34.640> hundred<00:01:35.280> uh<00:01:35.479> kids<00:01:35.840> and<00:01:36.280> I<00:01:36.399> came<00:01:36.560> to<00:01:36.759> the few hundred uh kids and I came to the few hundred uh kids and I came to the conclusion<00:01:37.520> that<00:01:37.720> this<00:01:37.880> is<00:01:38.000> the<00:01:38.119> first conclusion that this is the first conclusion that this is the first generation<00:01:38.880> to<00:01:39.079> come<00:01:39.240> of<00:01:39.439> age<00:01:39.640> in<00:01:39.799> the<00:01:40.000> digital generation to come of age in the digital generation to come of age in the digital age<00:01:41.200> to<00:01:41.360> be<00:01:41.560> bathed<00:01:42.000> in<00:01:42.240> bits<00:01:42.680> I<00:01:42.799> called<00:01:43.000> them age to be bathed in bits I called them age to be bathed in bits I called them the<00:01:43.280> net<00:01:43.640> generation<00:01:44.280> I<00:01:44.360> said<00:01:44.600> these<00:01:44.799> kids<00:01:44.960> are the net generation I said these kids are the net generation I said these kids are different<00:01:45.880> they<00:01:46.000> have<00:01:46.119> no<00:01:46.320> fear<00:01:46.560> of different they have no fear of different they have no fear of Technology<00:01:47.680> because<00:01:47.960> it's<00:01:48.520> not<00:01:48.799> there<00:01:49.040> it's Technology because it's not there it's Technology because it's not there it's like<00:01:49.759> the<00:01:49.920> air<00:01:50.759> sort<00:01:50.920> of<00:01:51.040> like<00:01:51.200> I<00:01:51.320> have<00:01:51.479> no<00:01:51.680> fear like the air sort of like I have no fear like the air sort of like I have no fear of<00:01:52.119> a of a of a refrigerator<00:01:54.360> and<00:01:54.840> uh<00:01:55.600> there<00:01:56.600> there's<00:01:56.799> no refrigerator and uh there there's no refrigerator and uh there there's no more<00:01:57.320> powerful<00:01:57.719> force<00:01:58.039> to<00:01:58.200> change<00:01:58.560> every more powerful force to change every more powerful force to change every Institution<00:02:00.000> than<00:02:00.200> the<00:02:00.360> first<00:02:00.640> generation<00:02:01.159> of Institution than the first generation of Institution than the first generation of digital<00:02:02.119> natives<00:02:03.119> I'm<00:02:03.240> a<00:02:03.399> digital<00:02:03.759> immigrant digital natives I'm a digital immigrant digital natives I'm a digital immigrant I<00:02:04.360> had<00:02:04.479> to<00:02:04.640> learn<00:02:05.240> the I had to learn the I had to learn the language<00:02:07.520> the<00:02:07.640> global<00:02:08.000> economic<00:02:08.479> crisis<00:02:08.920> is language the global economic crisis is language the global economic crisis is opening<00:02:09.479> up<00:02:09.720> the<00:02:09.840> world<00:02:10.119> as<00:02:10.280> well<00:02:10.520> our<00:02:10.879> opaque opening up the world as well our opaque opening up the world as well our opaque institutions<00:02:12.560> from<00:02:12.720> the<00:02:12.879> Industrial<00:02:13.480> Age institutions from the Industrial Age institutions from the Industrial Age everything<00:02:14.120> from<00:02:14.560> old<00:02:14.800> models<00:02:15.160> of<00:02:15.319> the everything from old models of the everything from old models of the corporation<00:02:16.239> government<00:02:16.800> media<00:02:17.560> Wall<00:02:18.040> Street corporation government media Wall Street corporation government media Wall Street are<00:02:19.200> in<00:02:19.400> various<00:02:20.040> stages<00:02:20.519> of<00:02:20.680> being<00:02:20.920> stalled are in various stages of being stalled are in various stages of being stalled or<00:02:21.640> frozen<00:02:22.120> or<00:02:22.280> an<00:02:22.519> atrophy<00:02:23.000> or<00:02:23.200> even<00:02:24.160> failing or frozen or an atrophy or even failing or frozen or an atrophy or even failing and<00:02:25.800> this<00:02:25.920> is<00:02:26.160> now<00:02:26.400> creating<00:02:26.720> a<00:02:26.879> burning and this is now creating a burning and this is now creating a burning platform<00:02:27.920> in<00:02:28.040> the<00:02:28.160> world<00:02:28.440> I<00:02:28.519> mean<00:02:28.720> think<00:02:28.920> about platform in the world I mean think about platform in the world I mean think about Wall<00:02:29.400> Street Wall Street Wall Street the<00:02:30.599> core<00:02:30.840> modus<00:02:31.280> operandi<00:02:31.840> of<00:02:31.959> Wall<00:02:32.160> Street the core modus operandi of Wall Street the core modus operandi of Wall Street almost<00:02:32.760> brought<00:02:33.040> down<00:02:33.360> global<00:02:34.519> capitalism almost brought down global capitalism almost brought down global capitalism now<00:02:35.640> you<00:02:35.760> know<00:02:35.959> the<00:02:36.120> idea<00:02:36.400> of<00:02:36.480> a<00:02:36.560> burning now you know the idea of a burning now you know the idea of a burning platform<00:02:37.440> that<00:02:37.599> you're<00:02:37.920> somewhere<00:02:38.720> where<00:02:39.000> the platform that you're somewhere where the platform that you're somewhere where the costs<00:02:39.680> of<00:02:39.879> staying<00:02:40.280> where<00:02:40.480> you<00:02:40.640> are<00:02:41.440> become costs of staying where you are become costs of staying where you are become greater<00:02:42.239> than<00:02:42.400> the<00:02:42.599> cost<00:02:42.840> of<00:02:43.000> moving<00:02:43.280> to greater than the cost of moving to greater than the cost of moving to something<00:02:43.840> different<00:02:44.400> perhaps<00:02:44.800> something something different perhaps something something different perhaps something radically radically radically different<00:02:48.040> and<00:02:48.200> we<00:02:48.319> need<00:02:48.519> to<00:02:48.760> change<00:02:49.440> and<00:02:49.599> open different and we need to change and open different and we need to change and open up<00:02:50.120> all<00:02:50.280> of<00:02:50.400> our<00:02:50.680> institutions<00:02:51.680> so<00:02:51.920> this up all of our institutions so this up all of our institutions so this technology<00:02:52.840> push<00:02:53.120> a<00:02:53.360> demographic<00:02:54.080> kick<00:02:54.360> from technology push a demographic kick from technology push a demographic kick from a<00:02:54.640> new<00:02:55.080> generation<00:02:56.080> and<00:02:56.280> a<00:02:56.560> demand<00:02:57.200> pull<00:02:58.040> from a new generation and a demand pull from a new generation and a demand pull from a<00:02:58.440> new<00:02:59.159> economic<00:03:00.000> global<00:03:00.400> environment<00:03:01.319> is a new economic global environment is a new economic global environment is causing<00:03:01.879> the<00:03:01.959> world<00:03:02.200> to<00:03:02.400> open<00:03:02.799> up causing the world to open up causing the world to open up now<00:03:05.440> I<00:03:05.599> think<00:03:05.959> in<00:03:06.159> fact<00:03:06.319> we're<00:03:06.480> at<00:03:06.599> a<00:03:06.720> turning now I think in fact we're at a turning now I think in fact we're at a turning point<00:03:07.440> in<00:03:07.640> human<00:03:08.440> history<00:03:09.440> where<00:03:09.640> we<00:03:09.840> can point in human history where we can point in human history where we can finally<00:03:10.720> now<00:03:11.000> rebuild<00:03:11.519> many<00:03:11.720> of<00:03:11.840> the finally now rebuild many of the finally now rebuild many of the institutions<00:03:12.680> of<00:03:12.840> the<00:03:13.000> Industrial<00:03:13.560> Age institutions of the Industrial Age institutions of the Industrial Age around<00:03:14.080> a<00:03:14.200> new<00:03:14.400> set<00:03:14.599> of around a new set of around a new set of principles<00:03:16.519> now<00:03:17.000> what<00:03:17.120> is<00:03:17.360> openness<00:03:18.040> well<00:03:18.280> as principles now what is openness well as principles now what is openness well as it<00:03:18.480> turns<00:03:18.720> out<00:03:18.959> openness<00:03:19.840> has<00:03:20.000> a<00:03:20.159> number<00:03:20.400> of it turns out openness has a number of it turns out openness has a number of different<00:03:21.159> meanings<00:03:22.159> and<00:03:22.319> for<00:03:22.640> each<00:03:23.040> there's different meanings and for each there's different meanings and for each there's a<00:03:23.400> corresponding<00:03:24.239> principle<00:03:24.920> for<00:03:25.080> the a corresponding principle for the a corresponding principle for the transformation<00:03:26.400> of transformation of transformation of civilization<00:03:28.439> the<00:03:28.680> first<00:03:29.159> is<00:03:29.360> collab civilization the first is collab civilization the first is collab ation<00:03:31.439> now<00:03:32.080> this<00:03:32.200> is<00:03:32.360> openness<00:03:32.840> in<00:03:33.000> the<00:03:33.120> sense ation now this is openness in the sense ation now this is openness in the sense of<00:03:33.560> the<00:03:33.799> boundaries<00:03:34.280> of<00:03:34.519> organizations of the boundaries of organizations of the boundaries of organizations becoming<00:03:35.720> more<00:03:35.959> porous<00:03:36.560> and<00:03:36.840> fluid<00:03:37.799> and<00:03:38.480> open becoming more porous and fluid and open becoming more porous and fluid and open the<00:03:39.640> guy<00:03:39.760> in<00:03:39.879> the<00:03:40.040> picture<00:03:40.439> here<00:03:40.760> I'll<00:03:40.959> tell the guy in the picture here I'll tell the guy in the picture here I'll tell you<00:03:41.200> a<00:03:41.360> story<00:03:41.640> is<00:03:42.120> his<00:03:42.280> name<00:03:42.480> is<00:03:42.680> Rob<00:03:43.120> mchan<00:03:43.680> I'd you a story is his name is Rob mchan I'd you a story is his name is Rob mchan I'd like<00:03:43.959> to<00:03:44.080> say<00:03:44.439> I<00:03:44.560> have<00:03:44.680> this<00:03:44.840> stink<00:03:45.159> tank<00:03:45.439> we like to say I have this stink tank we like to say I have this stink tank we scour<00:03:46.080> the<00:03:46.200> world<00:03:46.439> for<00:03:46.680> amazing<00:03:47.120> case<00:03:47.519> studies scour the world for amazing case studies scour the world for amazing case studies the<00:03:48.680> reason<00:03:49.040> I<00:03:49.159> know<00:03:49.439> this<00:03:49.599> story<00:03:49.959> is<00:03:50.239> because the reason I know this story is because the reason I know this story is because he's<00:03:51.000> my he's my he's my neighbor<00:03:53.000> um<00:03:54.000> he<00:03:54.159> actually<00:03:54.360> moved<00:03:54.680> across<00:03:54.959> the neighbor um he actually moved across the neighbor um he actually moved across the street<00:03:55.400> from<00:03:55.560> us<00:03:55.720> and<00:03:55.840> he<00:03:55.920> held<00:03:56.120> a<00:03:56.280> cocktail street from us and he held a cocktail street from us and he held a cocktail party<00:03:57.000> to<00:03:57.159> meet<00:03:57.360> the<00:03:57.480> neighbors<00:03:57.879> and<00:03:58.000> he<00:03:58.079> says party to meet the neighbors and he says party to meet the neighbors and he says you're<00:03:58.720> you're<00:03:58.920> Don<00:03:59.159> tavs<00:03:59.439> Scot<00:03:59.760> read<00:03:59.879> some<00:03:59.959> of you're you're Don tavs Scot read some of you're you're Don tavs Scot read some of your<00:04:00.159> books<00:04:00.360> I<00:04:00.439> said<00:04:00.640> great<00:04:00.840> what<00:04:00.920> do<00:04:01.000> you<00:04:01.079> do your books I said great what do you do your books I said great what do you do and<00:04:01.319> he<00:04:01.439> says<00:04:01.640> well<00:04:01.760> I<00:04:01.840> used<00:04:02.000> to<00:04:02.120> be<00:04:02.239> a<00:04:02.400> banker and he says well I used to be a banker and he says well I used to be a banker and<00:04:02.959> now<00:04:03.120> I'm<00:04:03.239> a<00:04:03.400> gold<00:04:04.079> miner<00:04:05.079> and<00:04:05.200> he<00:04:05.319> tells<00:04:05.560> me and now I'm a gold miner and he tells me and now I'm a gold miner and he tells me this<00:04:06.079> amazing<00:04:06.760> story<00:04:07.640> he<00:04:07.799> takes<00:04:08.000> over<00:04:08.239> this this amazing story he takes over this this amazing story he takes over this gold<00:04:08.640> Min<00:04:08.959> and<00:04:09.120> his<00:04:09.280> geologist<00:04:09.920> can't<00:04:10.120> tell gold Min and his geologist can't tell gold Min and his geologist can't tell him<00:04:10.439> where<00:04:10.560> the<00:04:10.640> gold<00:04:10.879> is<00:04:11.000> he<00:04:11.120> gives<00:04:11.280> him<00:04:11.439> more him where the gold is he gives him more him where the gold is he gives him more money<00:04:11.760> for<00:04:12.000> geological<00:04:12.640> data<00:04:12.959> they<00:04:13.120> come<00:04:13.360> back money for geological data they come back money for geological data they come back they<00:04:14.040> can't<00:04:14.280> tell<00:04:14.439> him<00:04:14.599> where<00:04:14.720> to<00:04:14.879> go<00:04:15.000> into they can't tell him where to go into they can't tell him where to go into production<00:04:17.079> after<00:04:18.079> a<00:04:18.199> few<00:04:18.479> years<00:04:18.880> he's<00:04:19.079> so production after a few years he's so production after a few years he's so frustrated<00:04:19.799> he's<00:04:20.000> ready<00:04:20.199> to<00:04:20.440> give<00:04:20.600> up<00:04:20.959> but<00:04:21.079> he frustrated he's ready to give up but he frustrated he's ready to give up but he has<00:04:21.280> an<00:04:21.479> epiphany<00:04:22.000> one<00:04:22.199> day<00:04:22.360> he<00:04:22.520> wonders<00:04:23.199> if<00:04:23.360> my has an epiphany one day he wonders if my has an epiphany one day he wonders if my geologists<00:04:24.199> don't<00:04:24.360> know<00:04:24.520> where<00:04:24.639> the<00:04:24.759> gold<00:04:25.000> is geologists don't know where the gold is geologists don't know where the gold is maybe<00:04:25.520> somebody<00:04:25.880> else<00:04:26.240> does<00:04:27.240> so<00:04:27.400> he<00:04:27.560> does<00:04:27.759> a maybe somebody else does so he does a maybe somebody else does so he does a radical<00:04:29.039> thing<00:04:29.600> he<00:04:29.680> takes<00:04:29.880> his<00:04:30.039> geological radical thing he takes his geological radical thing he takes his geological data<00:04:31.039> he<00:04:31.240> publishes<00:04:31.680> it<00:04:31.840> and<00:04:31.919> he<00:04:32.000> holds<00:04:32.240> a data he publishes it and he holds a data he publishes it and he holds a contest<00:04:32.880> on<00:04:33.039> the<00:04:33.160> internet<00:04:33.840> called<00:04:34.080> the<00:04:34.199> gold contest on the internet called the gold contest on the internet called the gold Corp<00:04:34.880> challenge<00:04:35.680> it's<00:04:35.960> basically<00:04:36.960> uh<00:04:37.240> half<00:04:37.400> a Corp challenge it's basically uh half a Corp challenge it's basically uh half a million<00:04:37.960> dollar<00:04:38.240> in<00:04:38.479> prize<00:04:38.759> money<00:04:39.039> for<00:04:39.199> anyone million dollar in prize money for anyone million dollar in prize money for anyone who<00:04:39.680> can<00:04:39.840> tell<00:04:40.039> me<00:04:40.600> do<00:04:40.800> I<00:04:40.919> have<00:04:41.080> any<00:04:41.320> gold<00:04:41.880> and who can tell me do I have any gold and who can tell me do I have any gold and if<00:04:42.199> so<00:04:42.720> where<00:04:43.039> is if so where is if so where is it<00:04:45.440> he<00:04:45.639> gets<00:04:45.880> submissions<00:04:46.520> from<00:04:46.720> all<00:04:46.880> around it he gets submissions from all around it he gets submissions from all around the<00:04:47.240> world<00:04:47.520> they<00:04:47.639> use<00:04:47.880> techniques<00:04:48.280> that<00:04:48.400> he's the world they use techniques that he's the world they use techniques that he's never<00:04:48.840> heard<00:04:49.320> heard<00:04:49.520> of<00:04:49.720> and<00:04:49.880> for<00:04:50.039> his<00:04:50.199> half<00:04:50.360> a never heard heard of and for his half a never heard heard of and for his half a million<00:04:50.800> dollars<00:04:51.039> in<00:04:51.280> prize<00:04:51.600> money<00:04:52.160> rob million dollars in prize money rob million dollars in prize money rob McKuen<00:04:52.919> finds<00:04:53.280> 3.4<00:04:54.120> billion<00:04:54.560> doll<00:04:54.960> worth<00:04:55.199> of McKuen finds 3.4 billion doll worth of McKuen finds 3.4 billion doll worth of gold<00:04:56.360> the<00:04:56.520> market<00:04:56.919> value<00:04:57.240> of<00:04:57.360> his<00:04:57.560> company gold the market value of his company gold the market value of his company goes<00:04:58.199> from<00:04:58.360> 90<00:04:58.720> million<00:04:59.039> to<00:04:59.199> 10<00:04:59.720> billion goes from 90 million to 10 billion goes from 90 million to 10 billion dollars<00:05:00.880> and<00:05:01.039> I<00:05:01.120> can<00:05:01.280> tell<00:05:01.479> you<00:05:01.680> because<00:05:01.919> he's dollars and I can tell you because he's dollars and I can tell you because he's my<00:05:02.320> neighbor<00:05:03.000> he's<00:05:03.240> a<00:05:03.479> happy



camper<00:05:06.960> you<00:05:07.080> know<00:05:07.440> conventional<00:05:08.000> wisdom<00:05:08.360> says
camper you know conventional wisdom says camper you know conventional wisdom says Talent<00:05:09.199> is<00:05:09.440> inside<00:05:10.120> right<00:05:10.240> your<00:05:10.400> most Talent is inside right your most Talent is inside right your most precious<00:05:11.000> asso<00:05:11.479> goes<00:05:11.639> out<00:05:11.800> the<00:05:11.960> elevator precious asso goes out the elevator precious asso goes out the elevator every<00:05:12.880> night<00:05:13.880> he<00:05:14.120> viewed<00:05:14.560> Talent<00:05:15.160> differently every night he viewed Talent differently every night he viewed Talent differently he<00:05:16.360> wondered<00:05:16.919> who<00:05:17.080> are<00:05:17.320> their<00:05:17.600> peers<00:05:17.960> he he wondered who are their peers he he wondered who are their peers he should<00:05:18.240> have<00:05:18.400> fired<00:05:18.759> his<00:05:19.000> geology<00:05:19.639> Department should have fired his geology Department should have fired his geology Department uh<00:05:20.840> but<00:05:21.039> he uh but he uh but he didn't<00:05:22.960> you<00:05:23.080> know<00:05:23.280> some<00:05:23.479> of<00:05:23.600> the<00:05:23.759> best didn't you know some of the best didn't you know some of the best submissions<00:05:24.639> didn't<00:05:24.919> come<00:05:25.199> from<00:05:25.639> uh submissions didn't come from uh submissions didn't come from uh geologists<00:05:26.440> they<00:05:26.600> came<00:05:26.840> from<00:05:27.280> computer geologists they came from computer geologists they came from computer scientists<00:05:28.400> engineers<00:05:28.919> the<00:05:29.000> winner<00:05:29.240> was scientists engineers the winner was scientists engineers the winner was computer<00:05:30.000> Graphics<00:05:30.440> company<00:05:30.759> that<00:05:30.880> built<00:05:31.039> a computer Graphics company that built a computer Graphics company that built a three-dimensional<00:05:31.800> model<00:05:32.080> of<00:05:32.160> the<00:05:32.280> Mind three-dimensional model of the Mind three-dimensional model of the Mind where<00:05:32.680> you<00:05:32.759> can<00:05:33.160> helicopter<00:05:33.800> underground<00:05:34.479> and where you can helicopter underground and where you can helicopter underground and see<00:05:35.000> where<00:05:35.160> the<00:05:35.319> gold see where the gold see where the gold is<00:05:37.319> he<00:05:37.560> helped<00:05:37.800> us<00:05:38.319> understand<00:05:38.520> that<00:05:38.759> social is he helped us understand that social is he helped us understand that social media<00:05:39.479> is<00:05:39.680> becoming<00:05:40.160> social<00:05:40.720> production<00:05:41.720> this media is becoming social production this media is becoming social production this is<00:05:41.960> not<00:05:42.160> about<00:05:42.560> hooking<00:05:42.880> up<00:05:43.120> online<00:05:43.680> this<00:05:43.759> is<00:05:43.880> a is not about hooking up online this is a is not about hooking up online this is a new<00:05:44.199> means<00:05:44.479> of<00:05:44.680> production<00:05:45.120> in<00:05:45.280> the<00:05:46.000> making new means of production in the making new means of production in the making and<00:05:47.240> this<00:05:47.560> idea<00:05:48.080> aora<00:05:48.680> that<00:05:48.800> he<00:05:48.919> created<00:05:49.319> an and this idea aora that he created an and this idea aora that he created an open<00:05:49.880> market<00:05:50.280> aora<00:05:50.800> for<00:05:51.319> uniquely<00:05:51.919> qualified open market aora for uniquely qualified open market aora for uniquely qualified Minds<00:05:54.560> was<00:05:54.840> part<00:05:55.000> of<00:05:55.160> a<00:05:55.520> change<00:05:56.520> a<00:05:56.720> profound Minds was part of a change a profound Minds was part of a change a profound change<00:05:57.520> in<00:05:57.680> the<00:05:57.840> Deep<00:05:58.080> structure<00:05:58.479> and change in the Deep structure and change in the Deep structure and architecture<00:05:59.280> of<00:05:59.479> of<00:05:59.560> our<00:05:59.880> organizations<00:06:00.880> and architecture of of our organizations and architecture of of our organizations and how<00:06:01.240> we<00:06:02.080> sort<00:06:02.319> of<00:06:02.680> uh<00:06:02.800> orchestrate<00:06:03.520> capability how we sort of uh orchestrate capability how we sort of uh orchestrate capability to<00:06:04.400> innovate<00:06:04.840> to<00:06:05.000> create<00:06:05.240> goods<00:06:05.440> and<00:06:05.680> services to innovate to create goods and services to innovate to create goods and services to<00:06:06.360> engage<00:06:06.720> with<00:06:06.880> the<00:06:07.000> rest<00:06:07.160> of<00:06:07.280> the<00:06:07.440> world<00:06:07.639> in to engage with the rest of the world in to engage with the rest of the world in terms<00:06:07.960> of<00:06:08.120> government<00:06:08.720> how<00:06:08.880> we<00:06:09.039> create<00:06:09.440> public terms of government how we create public terms of government how we create public value<00:06:11.680> openness<00:06:12.560> is<00:06:12.759> about<00:06:13.440> collaboration value openness is about collaboration value openness is about collaboration now<00:06:14.639> secondly<00:06:15.000> openness<00:06:15.440> is<00:06:15.560> about now secondly openness is about now secondly openness is about transparency<00:06:16.720> this<00:06:16.800> is<00:06:17.000> different<00:06:17.360> here transparency this is different here transparency this is different here we're<00:06:17.639> talking<00:06:17.880> about<00:06:18.039> the<00:06:18.199> communication<00:06:18.720> of we're talking about the communication of we're talking about the communication of pertinent<00:06:19.440> information<00:06:20.280> to<00:06:20.520> stakeholders<00:06:21.120> of pertinent information to stakeholders of pertinent information to stakeholders of organizations<00:06:22.160> employees<00:06:23.039> customers organizations employees customers organizations employees customers business<00:06:24.160> partners<00:06:24.759> shareholders<00:06:25.759> and<00:06:25.960> so<00:06:26.479> on business partners shareholders and so on business partners shareholders and so on and<00:06:27.759> everywhere<00:06:28.240> our<00:06:28.479> institutions<00:06:29.560> are and everywhere our institutions are and everywhere our institutions are becoming<00:06:30.240> naked<00:06:31.080> people<00:06:31.319> are<00:06:31.479> all<00:06:31.720> bent<00:06:32.000> out becoming naked people are all bent out becoming naked people are all bent out of<00:06:32.280> shape<00:06:32.560> about<00:06:32.919> Wikileaks<00:06:33.560> but<00:06:33.720> that's<00:06:33.880> just of shape about Wikileaks but that's just of shape about Wikileaks but that's just the<00:06:34.199> tip<00:06:34.400> of<00:06:34.520> the<00:06:34.880> iceberg<00:06:35.880> you<00:06:36.000> see<00:06:36.639> people<00:06:36.880> at the tip of the iceberg you see people at the tip of the iceberg you see people at their<00:06:37.160> fingertips<00:06:37.840> now<00:06:38.120> everybody<00:06:38.960> not<00:06:39.160> just their fingertips now everybody not just their fingertips now everybody not just jul<00:06:39.960> Assange<00:06:40.960> have<00:06:41.199> have<00:06:41.400> these<00:06:41.639> powerful jul Assange have have these powerful jul Assange have have these powerful tools<00:06:42.400> for<00:06:42.599> finding<00:06:42.880> out<00:06:43.080> what's<00:06:43.319> going<00:06:43.520> on tools for finding out what's going on tools for finding out what's going on scrutinizing<00:06:44.639> informing<00:06:45.039> others<00:06:45.280> and<00:06:45.479> even scrutinizing informing others and even scrutinizing informing others and even organizing<00:06:46.319> Collective organizing Collective organizing Collective responses<00:06:49.080> institutions<00:06:49.720> are<00:06:49.919> becoming responses institutions are becoming responses institutions are becoming naked<00:06:50.960> and<00:06:51.080> if<00:06:51.160> you're<00:06:51.319> going<00:06:51.400> to<00:06:51.520> be<00:06:51.720> naked naked and if you're going to be naked naked and if you're going to be naked well<00:06:53.759> uh<00:06:53.960> there<00:06:54.039> are<00:06:54.160> some<00:06:54.440> crawler<00:06:55.080> that<00:06:55.240> flow well uh there are some crawler that flow well uh there are some crawler that flow from<00:06:55.720> that<00:06:55.919> I<00:06:56.000> mean<00:06:56.160> one<00:06:56.319> is<00:06:56.560> Fitness<00:06:57.039> is<00:06:57.240> no from that I mean one is Fitness is no from that I mean one is Fitness is no longer longer longer optional<00:06:59.479> you<00:06:59.639> know<00:07:00.080> or<00:07:00.240> if<00:07:00.319> you're<00:07:00.440> going<00:07:00.560> to optional you know or if you're going to optional you know or if you're going to be<00:07:00.879> naked<00:07:01.280> you<00:07:01.400> better<00:07:01.759> get be naked you better get be naked you better get buff<00:07:03.919> Now<00:07:04.919> by<00:07:05.120> Buff<00:07:05.479> I<00:07:05.560> mean<00:07:05.800> you<00:07:05.879> need<00:07:06.039> to<00:07:06.199> have buff Now by Buff I mean you need to have buff Now by Buff I mean you need to have good<00:07:06.639> value<00:07:07.039> because<00:07:07.240> value<00:07:07.560> is<00:07:07.680> evidence good value because value is evidence good value because value is evidence like<00:07:08.280> never<00:07:08.759> before<00:07:09.039> you<00:07:09.120> say<00:07:09.400> have<00:07:09.560> good like never before you say have good like never before you say have good products<00:07:10.120> they<00:07:10.240> better<00:07:10.479> be<00:07:10.720> good<00:07:11.400> but<00:07:11.520> you products they better be good but you products they better be good but you also<00:07:11.919> need<00:07:12.080> to<00:07:12.240> have<00:07:12.520> values<00:07:13.120> you<00:07:13.240> need<00:07:13.400> to also need to have values you need to also need to have values you need to have<00:07:13.759> integrity<00:07:14.400> as<00:07:14.599> part<00:07:14.759> of<00:07:14.840> your<00:07:15.080> bones<00:07:15.560> and have integrity as part of your bones and have integrity as part of your bones and your<00:07:16.199> DNA<00:07:16.840> as<00:07:16.960> an<00:07:17.199> organization<00:07:18.199> because<00:07:18.440> if your DNA as an organization because if your DNA as an organization because if you<00:07:18.720> don't<00:07:19.199> You'<00:07:19.440> be<00:07:19.599> unable<00:07:19.960> to<00:07:20.080> build<00:07:20.360> trust you don't You' be unable to build trust you don't You' be unable to build trust and<00:07:20.840> trust<00:07:21.080> is<00:07:21.199> a<00:07:21.360> sign<00:07:21.599> of<00:07:21.759> clome<00:07:22.360> this<00:07:22.479> new and trust is a sign of clome this new and trust is a sign of clome this new network network network world<00:07:24.720> so<00:07:25.280> this<00:07:25.400> is<00:07:25.879> good<00:07:26.560> it's<00:07:26.800> not<00:07:27.240> bad world so this is good it's not bad world so this is good it's not bad sunlight<00:07:28.560> is<00:07:28.720> the<00:07:28.879> best<00:07:29.759> disinfectant<00:07:30.759> and<00:07:30.879> we sunlight is the best disinfectant and we sunlight is the best disinfectant and we need<00:07:31.160> a<00:07:31.280> lot<00:07:31.440> of<00:07:31.599> sunlight<00:07:32.440> in<00:07:32.599> this<00:07:32.800> troubled need a lot of sunlight in this troubled need a lot of sunlight in this troubled world<00:07:34.639> now<00:07:34.800> the<00:07:35.000> third<00:07:35.440> meaning<00:07:35.960> and world now the third meaning and world now the third meaning and corresponding<00:07:36.919> principle<00:07:37.639> of<00:07:37.840> openness<00:07:38.560> is corresponding principle of openness is corresponding principle of openness is about<00:07:39.039> sharing<00:07:39.879> now<00:07:40.039> this<00:07:40.120> is<00:07:40.319> different<00:07:40.599> than about sharing now this is different than about sharing now this is different than transparency<00:07:41.520> transparency<00:07:42.080> is<00:07:42.199> about<00:07:42.400> the transparency transparency is about the transparency transparency is about the communication<00:07:43.080> of<00:07:43.280> information<00:07:44.159> sharing<00:07:44.639> is communication of information sharing is communication of information sharing is about<00:07:45.080> giving<00:07:45.440> up<00:07:45.960> assets<00:07:46.759> intellectual about giving up assets intellectual about giving up assets intellectual property<00:07:48.759> there<00:07:48.840> are<00:07:48.960> all<00:07:49.120> kinds<00:07:49.280> of<00:07:49.440> famous property there are all kinds of famous property there are all kinds of famous stories<00:07:50.159> about<00:07:50.400> this<00:07:50.639> IBM<00:07:51.080> gave<00:07:51.319> away<00:07:51.520> $400 stories about this IBM gave away $400 stories about this IBM gave away $400 million<00:07:53.039> of<00:07:53.360> software<00:07:54.080> to<00:07:54.240> the<00:07:54.400> Linux million of software to the Linux million of software to the Linux movement<00:07:55.599> and<00:07:55.720> that<00:07:55.879> gave<00:07:56.080> them<00:07:56.199> a movement and that gave them a movement and that gave them a multi-billion<00:07:57.120> dollar<00:07:57.800> payoff<00:07:58.800> now multi-billion dollar payoff now multi-billion dollar payoff now convention<00:07:59.599> wisdom<00:08:00.039> says<00:08:00.840> well<00:08:01.080> hey<00:08:01.360> our convention wisdom says well hey our convention wisdom says well hey our intellectual<00:08:02.159> property<00:08:02.919> belongs<00:08:03.280> to<00:08:03.479> us<00:08:03.680> and intellectual property belongs to us and intellectual property belongs to us and if<00:08:03.919> someone<00:08:04.199> tries<00:08:04.440> to<00:08:04.639> infringe<00:08:05.080> it<00:08:05.560> we're if someone tries to infringe it we're if someone tries to infringe it we're going<00:08:05.800> to<00:08:05.919> get<00:08:06.039> out<00:08:06.199> our<00:08:06.360> lawyers<00:08:06.720> and<00:08:06.840> we're going to get out our lawyers and we're going to get out our lawyers and we're going<00:08:07.039> to<00:08:07.280> sue<00:08:07.520> them<00:08:08.000> well<00:08:08.800> it<00:08:08.919> didn't<00:08:09.120> work<00:08:09.280> so going to sue them well it didn't work so going to sue them well it didn't work so well<00:08:09.599> for<00:08:09.759> the<00:08:09.919> record<00:08:10.280> labels<00:08:11.280> did<00:08:11.479> it<00:08:11.800> I well for the record labels did it I well for the record labels did it I mean<00:08:13.400> they<00:08:13.599> they<00:08:13.759> took<00:08:14.680> they<00:08:14.840> had<00:08:14.919> a mean they they took they had a mean they they took they had a technology<00:08:16.039> disruption<00:08:17.039> and<00:08:17.240> rather<00:08:17.440> than technology disruption and rather than technology disruption and rather than taking<00:08:17.919> a<00:08:18.120> business<00:08:18.440> model<00:08:18.840> Innovation<00:08:19.479> to taking a business model Innovation to taking a business model Innovation to correspond<00:08:20.280> to<00:08:20.560> that<00:08:20.960> they<00:08:21.120> took<00:08:21.680> and<00:08:21.800> sought correspond to that they took and sought correspond to that they took and sought a<00:08:22.400> legal<00:08:23.000> solution<00:08:24.000> and<00:08:24.120> the<00:08:24.240> industry<00:08:24.680> that a legal solution and the industry that a legal solution and the industry that brought<00:08:25.000> you<00:08:25.159> Elvis<00:08:25.520> and<00:08:25.639> The<00:08:25.720> Beatles<00:08:26.159> is<00:08:26.360> now brought you Elvis and The Beatles is now brought you Elvis and The Beatles is now suing<00:08:27.759> children<00:08:28.759> is<00:08:28.960> and<00:08:29.280> is<00:08:29.440> in<00:08:29.599> danger<00:08:29.919> of suing children is and is in danger of suing children is and is in danger of collapse<00:08:32.000> so<00:08:32.440> we<00:08:32.560> need<00:08:32.719> to<00:08:32.919> think<00:08:33.200> differently collapse so we need to think differently collapse so we need to think differently about<00:08:34.159> intellectual<00:08:34.800> property<00:08:35.120> I'll<00:08:35.240> give about intellectual property I'll give about intellectual property I'll give you<00:08:35.440> an<00:08:35.599> example<00:08:36.039> the<00:08:36.159> pharmaceutical you an example the pharmaceutical you an example the pharmaceutical industry<00:08:37.800> is<00:08:37.919> in<00:08:38.120> deep<00:08:38.360> trouble<00:08:39.000> first<00:08:39.200> of<00:08:39.320> all industry is in deep trouble first of all industry is in deep trouble first of all there<00:08:39.560> aren't<00:08:39.800> a<00:08:39.880> lot<00:08:40.039> of<00:08:40.240> big<00:08:40.560> inventions<00:08:41.240> in there aren't a lot of big inventions in there aren't a lot of big inventions in the<00:08:41.560> pipeline<00:08:42.000> and<00:08:42.120> this<00:08:42.200> is<00:08:42.320> a<00:08:42.440> big<00:08:42.719> problem the pipeline and this is a big problem the pipeline and this is a big problem for<00:08:43.200> human for human for human health<00:08:45.440> and<00:08:46.080> the<00:08:46.240> pharmaceutical<00:08:47.000> industry health and the pharmaceutical industry health and the pharmaceutical industry has<00:08:47.920> got<00:08:48.040> a<00:08:48.160> bigger<00:08:48.640> problem<00:08:49.519> that<00:08:49.680> they're has got a bigger problem that they're has got a bigger problem that they're about<00:08:50.080> to<00:08:50.200> fall<00:08:50.480> off<00:08:50.720> something<00:08:51.000> called<00:08:51.200> the about to fall off something called the about to fall off something called the patent<00:08:51.880> Cliff<00:08:52.320> do<00:08:52.399> you<00:08:52.519> know<00:08:52.640> about<00:08:52.839> this patent Cliff do you know about this patent Cliff do you know about this they're<00:08:53.240> going<00:08:53.320> to<00:08:53.399> lose<00:08:53.800> 20<00:08:54.240> to<00:08:54.480> 35%<00:08:55.399> of<00:08:55.519> their they're going to lose 20 to 35% of their they're going to lose 20 to 35% of their revenue<00:08:56.360> in<00:08:56.480> the<00:08:56.600> next<00:08:56.839> 12<00:08:57.399> months<00:08:58.399> now<00:08:58.519> what revenue in the next 12 months now what revenue in the next 12 months now what are<00:08:58.680> you<00:08:58.760> going<00:08:58.839> to<00:08:58.920> do<00:08:59.079> like<00:08:59.320> cut<00:08:59.560> back<00:08:59.720> on are you going to do like cut back on are you going to do like cut back on paper<00:09:00.279> clips<00:09:01.000> or<00:09:01.240> something<00:09:01.720> no<00:09:02.560> we<00:09:02.720> need<00:09:02.880> to paper clips or something no we need to paper clips or something no we need to reinvent<00:09:03.680> the<00:09:03.839> whole<00:09:04.120> model<00:09:04.560> of<00:09:05.160> of reinvent the whole model of of reinvent the whole model of of scientific<00:09:06.279> research<00:09:07.240> the<00:09:07.320> pharmaceutical scientific research the pharmaceutical scientific research the pharmaceutical industry<00:09:08.480> needs<00:09:08.760> to<00:09:09.079> place<00:09:09.959> Assets<00:09:10.320> in<00:09:10.480> a industry needs to place Assets in a industry needs to place Assets in a Commons<00:09:11.240> they<00:09:11.399> need<00:09:11.600> to<00:09:12.160> start<00:09:12.440> sharing Commons they need to start sharing Commons they need to start sharing pre-competitive<00:09:13.839> research<00:09:14.399> they<00:09:14.519> need<00:09:14.680> to pre-competitive research they need to pre-competitive research they need to start<00:09:15.240> sharing<00:09:16.240> clinical<00:09:16.760> trial<00:09:17.680> data<00:09:18.440> and<00:09:18.560> in start sharing clinical trial data and in start sharing clinical trial data and in doing<00:09:19.040> so<00:09:19.399> create<00:09:20.120> a<00:09:20.320> rising<00:09:20.880> tide<00:09:21.240> that<00:09:21.360> could doing so create a rising tide that could doing so create a rising tide that could lift<00:09:21.800> all<00:09:22.000> boats<00:09:22.399> not<00:09:22.640> just<00:09:23.279> for<00:09:23.440> the<00:09:23.600> industry lift all boats not just for the industry lift all boats not just for the industry but<00:09:24.600> for but for but for Humanity<00:09:26.720> now<00:09:26.920> the Humanity now the Humanity now the fourth<00:09:28.560> meaning<00:09:29.360> of<00:09:29.839> openness<00:09:30.839> and fourth meaning of openness and fourth meaning of openness and corresponding<00:09:32.279> principle<00:09:32.680> is<00:09:32.959> about corresponding principle is about corresponding principle is about empowerment<00:09:34.120> I'm<00:09:34.279> not<00:09:34.839> talking<00:09:35.160> about<00:09:35.320> the empowerment I'm not talking about the empowerment I'm not talking about the motherhood<00:09:36.079> sense<00:09:36.480> here<00:09:36.880> knowledge<00:09:37.360> and motherhood sense here knowledge and motherhood sense here knowledge and intelligence<00:09:38.440> is<00:09:38.800> power<00:09:39.560> and<00:09:39.720> as<00:09:39.839> it<00:09:40.040> becomes intelligence is power and as it becomes intelligence is power and as it becomes more<00:09:41.000> distributed<00:09:42.000> there's<00:09:42.240> a<00:09:42.680> a<00:09:42.880> concominant more distributed there's a a concominant more distributed there's a a concominant distribution<00:09:44.760> and<00:09:45.079> decentralization<00:09:46.079> and distribution and decentralization and distribution and decentralization and disaggregation<00:09:47.160> of<00:09:47.519> power<00:09:48.399> that's<00:09:48.560> underway disaggregation of power that's underway disaggregation of power that's underway in<00:09:49.079> the<00:09:49.160> world<00:09:49.440> today<00:09:50.079> the<00:09:50.279> open<00:09:50.640> world<00:09:51.360> is in the world today the open world is in the world today the open world is bringing<00:09:52.680> Freedom<00:09:53.680> now<00:09:53.880> take<00:09:54.040> the<00:09:54.160> Arab bringing Freedom now take the Arab bringing Freedom now take the Arab Spring<00:09:55.519> the<00:09:55.720> debate<00:09:56.040> about<00:09:56.240> the<00:09:56.360> role<00:09:56.560> of Spring the debate about the role of Spring the debate about the role of social<00:09:57.040> media<00:09:57.360> and<00:09:57.560> social<00:09:57.880> change<00:09:58.200> has<00:09:58.399> been social media and social change has been social media and social change has been settled settled settled you<00:10:00.399> know<00:10:01.399> one<00:10:01.640> word<00:10:02.079> Tunisia<00:10:02.640> and<00:10:02.720> then<00:10:02.839> it you know one word Tunisia and then it you know one word Tunisia and then it ended<00:10:03.240> up<00:10:03.399> having<00:10:03.600> a<00:10:03.720> whole<00:10:03.839> bunch<00:10:04.040> of<00:10:04.200> other ended up having a whole bunch of other ended up having a whole bunch of other words<00:10:04.720> too<00:10:05.000> but<00:10:05.360> in<00:10:05.519> the<00:10:05.680> Tunisian<00:10:06.440> Revolution words too but in the Tunisian Revolution words too but in the Tunisian Revolution the<00:10:07.560> New<00:10:07.800> Media<00:10:08.200> didn't<00:10:08.720> cause<00:10:09.160> the the New Media didn't cause the the New Media didn't cause the revolution<00:10:09.800> it<00:10:09.920> was<00:10:10.079> caused<00:10:10.440> by revolution it was caused by revolution it was caused by Injustice<00:10:13.040> social<00:10:13.399> media<00:10:13.760> didn't<00:10:14.160> create<00:10:14.959> the Injustice social media didn't create the Injustice social media didn't create the revolution<00:10:15.680> it<00:10:15.800> was<00:10:15.959> created<00:10:16.279> by<00:10:16.399> a<00:10:16.519> new revolution it was created by a new revolution it was created by a new generation<00:10:17.160> of<00:10:17.320> young<00:10:17.560> people<00:10:17.800> who<00:10:17.920> wanted generation of young people who wanted generation of young people who wanted jobs<00:10:18.680> and<00:10:18.880> hope<00:10:19.240> and<00:10:19.880> who<00:10:20.399> who<00:10:20.560> didn't<00:10:20.760> want<00:10:20.880> to jobs and hope and who who didn't want to jobs and hope and who who didn't want to be<00:10:21.120> treated<00:10:21.560> as<00:10:21.920> subjects<00:10:23.279> anymore<00:10:24.279> but<00:10:24.440> just be treated as subjects anymore but just be treated as subjects anymore but just as<00:10:24.760> the<00:10:24.920> internet<00:10:25.320> drops<00:10:25.760> transaction<00:10:26.360> and as the internet drops transaction and as the internet drops transaction and collaboration<00:10:27.160> costs<00:10:27.480> in<00:10:27.720> business<00:10:28.079> and collaboration costs in business and collaboration costs in business and government<00:10:29.480> it<00:10:29.640> also<00:10:29.920> drops<00:10:30.320> the<00:10:30.480> cost<00:10:30.720> of government it also drops the cost of government it also drops the cost of dissent<00:10:31.360> of<00:10:31.600> rebellion<00:10:32.480> and<00:10:32.640> even dissent of rebellion and even dissent of rebellion and even Insurrection<00:10:34.040> in<00:10:34.200> ways<00:10:34.440> that<00:10:34.600> people<00:10:34.839> didn't Insurrection in ways that people didn't Insurrection in ways that people didn't understand<00:10:36.040> you<00:10:36.200> know<00:10:36.360> during<00:10:36.560> the<00:10:36.720> Tunisian understand you know during the Tunisian understand you know during the Tunisian Revolution<00:10:37.959> snipers<00:10:38.720> associated<00:10:39.200> with<00:10:39.320> the Revolution snipers associated with the Revolution snipers associated with the regime<00:10:40.079> were<00:10:40.279> killing<00:10:40.600> unarmed<00:10:41.120> students<00:10:41.480> in regime were killing unarmed students in regime were killing unarmed students in the<00:10:41.760> street<00:10:42.440> so<00:10:42.680> the<00:10:42.839> students<00:10:43.160> would<00:10:43.399> take the street so the students would take the street so the students would take their<00:10:44.279> mobile<00:10:44.760> devices<00:10:45.560> take<00:10:45.720> a<00:10:45.920> picture their mobile devices take a picture their mobile devices take a picture triangulate<00:10:47.079> the<00:10:47.240> location<00:10:47.839> send<00:10:48.160> that triangulate the location send that triangulate the location send that picture<00:10:48.600> to<00:10:48.760> Friendly<00:10:49.160> military<00:10:49.680> units<00:10:50.279> who'd picture to Friendly military units who'd picture to Friendly military units who'd come<00:10:50.680> in<00:10:50.800> and<00:10:50.959> take<00:10:51.160> out<00:10:51.320> the<00:10:51.480> snipers<00:10:52.480> you come in and take out the snipers you come in and take out the snipers you think<00:10:52.760> that<00:10:53.000> social<00:10:53.320> media<00:10:53.639> is<00:10:53.760> about<00:10:54.000> hooking think that social media is about hooking think that social media is about hooking up<00:10:54.480> online<00:10:55.279> for<00:10:55.519> these<00:10:55.800> kids<00:10:56.480> it<00:10:56.600> was<00:10:56.720> a up online for these kids it was a up online for these kids it was a military<00:10:57.639> tool<00:10:58.040> to<00:10:58.240> defend<00:10:58.639> unarmed<00:10:59.279> people military tool to defend unarmed people military tool to defend unarmed people from<00:11:00.040> murderers<00:11:01.040> as<00:11:01.160> a<00:11:01.320> tool<00:11:01.560> of<00:11:02.040> self-defense from murderers as a tool of self-defense from murderers as a tool of self-defense you<00:11:03.160> know<00:11:03.440> as<00:11:03.639> we<00:11:04.000> speak<00:11:04.639> today<00:11:05.560> young<00:11:05.800> people you know as we speak today young people you know as we speak today young people are<00:11:06.160> being<00:11:06.440> killed<00:11:06.880> in<00:11:07.200> Syria<00:11:08.200> and<00:11:08.360> up<00:11:08.480> until<00:11:08.800> 3 are being killed in Syria and up until 3 are being killed in Syria and up until 3 months<00:11:09.320> ago<00:11:10.079> if<00:11:10.160> you<00:11:10.279> were<00:11:10.519> injured<00:11:11.000> on<00:11:11.120> the months ago if you were injured on the months ago if you were injured on the street<00:11:12.079> an<00:11:12.240> ambulance<00:11:12.680> would<00:11:12.880> pick<00:11:13.040> you<00:11:13.160> up street an ambulance would pick you up street an ambulance would pick you up take<00:11:13.519> you<00:11:13.600> to<00:11:13.800> the<00:11:13.959> hospital<00:11:14.440> you'd<00:11:14.639> go<00:11:14.800> in<00:11:15.040> say take you to the hospital you'd go in say take you to the hospital you'd go in say with<00:11:15.320> a<00:11:15.440> broken<00:11:15.839> leg<00:11:16.399> and<00:11:16.519> you<00:11:16.720> come<00:11:16.920> out<00:11:17.279> with with a broken leg and you come out with with a broken leg and you come out with a<00:11:17.560> bullet<00:11:17.880> in<00:11:18.000> your<00:11:18.320> head<00:11:19.320> so<00:11:19.600> these<00:11:20.079> 20s a bullet in your head so these 20s a bullet in your head so these 20s somethings<00:11:20.959> create<00:11:21.279> an<00:11:21.440> alternative<00:11:22.120> Health somethings create an alternative Health somethings create an alternative Health Care<00:11:22.720> System<00:11:23.560> where<00:11:23.760> what<00:11:23.920> they<00:11:24.160> did<00:11:24.720> is<00:11:24.920> they Care System where what they did is they Care System where what they did is they used<00:11:25.320> Twitter<00:11:25.639> and<00:11:25.880> basic<00:11:26.720> publicly used Twitter and basic publicly used Twitter and basic publicly available<00:11:27.639> tools<00:11:28.120> that<00:11:28.240> when<00:11:28.399> someone's<00:11:28.720> in available tools that when someone's in available tools that when someone's in injured<00:11:30.040> a<00:11:30.200> car<00:11:30.480> would<00:11:30.639> show<00:11:30.880> up<00:11:31.079> it<00:11:31.160> would injured a car would show up it would injured a car would show up it would pick<00:11:31.560> them<00:11:31.720> up<00:11:31.959> take<00:11:32.120> them<00:11:32.240> to<00:11:32.399> a<00:11:32.519> makeshift pick them up take them to a makeshift pick them up take them to a makeshift Medical<00:11:33.760> Clinic<00:11:34.079> where<00:11:34.200> you<00:11:34.399> get<00:11:34.639> medical Medical Clinic where you get medical Medical Clinic where you get medical treatment<00:11:35.680> as<00:11:35.839> opposed<00:11:36.120> to<00:11:36.320> being treatment as opposed to being treatment as opposed to being executed<00:11:38.480> so<00:11:39.320> this<00:11:39.440> is<00:11:39.760> a<00:11:40.000> time<00:11:40.240> of<00:11:40.440> great executed so this is a time of great executed so this is a time of great change<00:11:41.279> now<00:11:41.720> it's<00:11:41.839> not<00:11:42.079> without<00:11:42.360> its<00:11:43.040> problems change now it's not without its problems change now it's not without its problems up<00:11:44.560> until<00:11:45.560> two<00:11:45.839> years<00:11:46.079> ago<00:11:46.399> all<00:11:46.639> Revolutions up until two years ago all Revolutions up until two years ago all Revolutions in<00:11:47.440> human<00:11:47.760> history<00:11:48.079> had<00:11:48.240> a<00:11:48.600> leadership<00:11:49.600> and in human history had a leadership and in human history had a leadership and when<00:11:49.839> the<00:11:49.959> old<00:11:50.200> regime<00:11:50.560> fell<00:11:51.079> the<00:11:51.399> the when the old regime fell the the when the old regime fell the the leadership<00:11:52.399> the<00:11:52.519> organization<00:11:53.240> would<00:11:53.440> take leadership the organization would take leadership the organization would take power<00:11:53.959> well<00:11:54.160> thesei<00:11:54.600> Wiki<00:11:54.959> revolutions power well thesei Wiki revolutions power well thesei Wiki revolutions happen<00:11:55.839> so<00:11:56.079> fast<00:11:56.320> they<00:11:56.440> create<00:11:56.680> a<00:11:56.920> vacuum<00:11:57.320> and happen so fast they create a vacuum and happen so fast they create a vacuum and politics<00:11:58.360> abhor<00:11:59.120> vacuum<00:11:59.440> and<00:11:59.639> unsavory politics abhor vacuum and unsavory politics abhor vacuum and unsavory forces<00:12:00.839> can<00:12:01.000> fill<00:12:01.440> that<00:12:02.320> typically<00:12:02.720> the<00:12:02.839> old forces can fill that typically the old forces can fill that typically the old regime<00:12:03.680> or<00:12:04.680> extremists<00:12:05.320> or<00:12:05.519> fundamentalist regime or extremists or fundamentalist regime or extremists or fundamentalist forces<00:12:06.600> you<00:12:06.680> can<00:12:06.920> see<00:12:07.079> this<00:12:07.240> playing<00:12:07.519> out forces you can see this playing out forces you can see this playing out today<00:12:08.000> in today in today in Egypt<00:12:09.720> but<00:12:09.880> that<00:12:10.040> doesn't<00:12:10.399> matter<00:12:10.760> because Egypt but that doesn't matter because Egypt but that doesn't matter because this<00:12:11.240> is<00:12:11.720> moving<00:12:12.120> forward<00:12:13.040> the<00:12:13.160> train<00:12:13.519> has this is moving forward the train has this is moving forward the train has left<00:12:14.040> the<00:12:14.199> station<00:12:14.680> the<00:12:14.920> cat<00:12:15.440> is<00:12:15.600> out<00:12:15.760> of<00:12:15.920> the left the station the cat is out of the left the station the cat is out of the bag<00:12:16.639> the<00:12:17.040> the<00:12:17.160> horse<00:12:17.480> is<00:12:17.639> out<00:12:17.800> of<00:12:17.959> the<00:12:18.079> bar<00:12:18.320> help bag the the horse is out of the bar help bag the the horse is out of the bar help me<00:12:18.639> out<00:12:18.880> here<00:12:19.199> okay<00:12:19.399> the<00:12:19.560> toothpaste<00:12:20.120> is<00:12:20.279> out me out here okay the toothpaste is out me out here okay the toothpaste is out of<00:12:20.519> the<00:12:20.680> tube<00:12:21.560> I<00:12:21.639> mean<00:12:21.959> we're<00:12:22.120> not<00:12:22.320> putting of the tube I mean we're not putting of the tube I mean we're not putting this<00:12:22.760> one<00:12:23.199> back<00:12:23.760> the<00:12:23.880> open<00:12:24.199> world<00:12:24.880> is<00:12:25.040> bringing this one back the open world is bringing this one back the open world is bringing empowerment<00:12:26.399> and empowerment and empowerment and freedom<00:12:28.959> I<00:12:29.079> think<00:12:29.279> at<00:12:29.399> the<00:12:29.480> end<00:12:29.639> of<00:12:29.800> these<00:12:30.040> four freedom I think at the end of these four freedom I think at the end of these four days<00:12:30.839> that<00:12:31.000> you'll<00:12:31.240> come<00:12:31.399> to<00:12:31.639> conclude<00:12:32.040> that days that you'll come to conclude that days that you'll come to conclude that the<00:12:32.320> Ark<00:12:32.600> of<00:12:32.880> history<00:12:33.560> is<00:12:33.720> a<00:12:34.040> positive<00:12:34.480> one<00:12:35.279> and the Ark of history is a positive one and the Ark of history is a positive one and it's<00:12:35.639> towards<00:12:36.160> openness<00:12:36.680> if<00:12:36.800> you<00:12:36.959> go<00:12:37.240> back<00:12:37.880> few it's towards openness if you go back few it's towards openness if you go back few hundred<00:12:38.480> years<00:12:39.360> all<00:12:39.519> around<00:12:39.800> the<00:12:39.880> world<00:12:40.120> it hundred years all around the world it hundred years all around the world it was<00:12:40.360> a<00:12:40.480> very<00:12:40.680> close<00:12:41.079> Society<00:12:41.480> it<00:12:41.560> was<00:12:41.760> agrarian was a very close Society it was agrarian was a very close Society it was agrarian and<00:12:42.480> the<00:12:42.560> means<00:12:42.800> of<00:12:43.000> production<00:12:43.440> and and the means of production and and the means of production and political<00:12:44.040> system<00:12:44.360> was<00:12:44.519> called<00:12:44.880> feudalism political system was called feudalism political system was called feudalism and<00:12:45.639> knowledge<00:12:46.360> was<00:12:46.639> concentrated<00:12:47.399> in<00:12:48.079> the and knowledge was concentrated in the and knowledge was concentrated in the church<00:12:48.560> and<00:12:48.800> the<00:12:49.040> and<00:12:49.240> and<00:12:49.360> the<00:12:49.560> nobility church and the and and the nobility church and the and and the nobility people<00:12:50.800> didn't<00:12:51.040> know<00:12:51.240> about<00:12:51.480> things<00:12:51.680> there people didn't know about things there people didn't know about things there was<00:12:52.000> no<00:12:53.000> concept<00:12:53.399> of<00:12:53.760> progress<00:12:54.199> you<00:12:54.320> were<00:12:54.519> born was no concept of progress you were born was no concept of progress you were born you<00:12:55.000> lived<00:12:55.240> your<00:12:55.399> life<00:12:55.560> and<00:12:55.720> you<00:12:55.880> died<00:12:56.199> but you lived your life and you died but you lived your life and you died but then<00:12:56.839> Johannes<00:12:57.320> Gutenberg<00:12:57.920> came<00:12:58.120> along<00:12:58.680> with then Johannes Gutenberg came along with then Johannes Gutenberg came along with with<00:12:59.000> his<00:12:59.199> great<00:12:59.560> invention<00:13:00.480> and<00:13:00.680> over<00:13:01.480> time with his great invention and over time with his great invention and over time the<00:13:02.680> society<00:13:03.160> opened<00:13:03.519> up<00:13:03.839> people<00:13:04.040> started<00:13:04.360> to the society opened up people started to the society opened up people started to learn<00:13:04.720> about<00:13:04.959> things<00:13:05.120> and<00:13:05.279> when<00:13:05.399> they<00:13:05.519> did<00:13:05.760> the learn about things and when they did the learn about things and when they did the institutions<00:13:06.519> of<00:13:06.800> feudal<00:13:07.160> society<00:13:07.639> appeared institutions of feudal society appeared institutions of feudal society appeared to<00:13:08.040> be<00:13:08.199> stalled<00:13:08.760> or<00:13:08.959> frozen<00:13:09.920> or<00:13:10.160> failing<00:13:10.959> it to be stalled or frozen or failing it to be stalled or frozen or failing it didn't<00:13:11.880> make<00:13:12.120> sense<00:13:12.399> for<00:13:12.600> the<00:13:12.760> church<00:13:13.079> to<00:13:13.199> be didn't make sense for the church to be didn't make sense for the church to be responsible<00:13:14.000> for<00:13:14.199> medicine<00:13:15.199> when<00:13:15.440> people<00:13:15.720> had responsible for medicine when people had responsible for medicine when people had knowledge<00:13:16.800> so<00:13:17.040> we<00:13:17.120> saw<00:13:17.360> the<00:13:17.519> Protestant knowledge so we saw the Protestant knowledge so we saw the Protestant Reformation<00:13:18.440> Martin<00:13:18.760> Luther<00:13:19.120> called<00:13:19.320> the Reformation Martin Luther called the Reformation Martin Luther called the printing<00:13:19.839> press<00:13:20.240> God's<00:13:20.720> highest<00:13:21.240> ACT<00:13:21.800> of printing press God's highest ACT of printing press God's highest ACT of Grace<00:13:23.240> creation<00:13:23.600> of<00:13:23.720> a<00:13:23.880> corporation<00:13:24.680> science Grace creation of a corporation science Grace creation of a corporation science the<00:13:25.320> university<00:13:26.279> eventually<00:13:26.760> the<00:13:26.880> Industrial the university eventually the Industrial the university eventually the Industrial Revolution<00:13:27.920> and<00:13:28.079> it<00:13:28.199> was<00:13:28.360> all<00:13:28.560> good Revolution and it was all good Revolution and it was all good but<00:13:30.320> it<00:13:30.519> came<00:13:30.760> with<00:13:30.920> a<00:13:31.279> cost<00:13:32.279> and<00:13:32.399> now<00:13:32.639> once but it came with a cost and now once but it came with a cost and now once again<00:13:33.680> the<00:13:33.880> technology<00:13:34.480> Genie<00:13:34.839> is<00:13:34.959> out<00:13:35.079> of<00:13:35.240> the again the technology Genie is out of the again the technology Genie is out of the bottle<00:13:35.680> but<00:13:35.839> this<00:13:36.040> time<00:13:36.240> it's<00:13:37.040> different<00:13:38.040> the bottle but this time it's different the bottle but this time it's different the printing<00:13:38.519> press<00:13:38.839> gave<00:13:39.040> us<00:13:39.320> access<00:13:39.600> to<00:13:39.839> the printing press gave us access to the printing press gave us access to the written<00:13:40.519> word<00:13:40.839> the<00:13:40.959> internet<00:13:41.880> enables<00:13:42.360> each written word the internet enables each written word the internet enables each of<00:13:42.680> us<00:13:42.800> to<00:13:42.959> be<00:13:43.160> a<00:13:43.440> producer<00:13:44.240> the<00:13:44.600> the<00:13:44.800> printing of us to be a producer the the printing of us to be a producer the the printing press<00:13:45.320> gave<00:13:45.519> us<00:13:45.760> access<00:13:46.040> to<00:13:46.240> recorded press gave us access to recorded press gave us access to recorded knowledge<00:13:47.120> the<00:13:47.240> internet<00:13:47.600> gives<00:13:47.800> us<00:13:48.160> access knowledge the internet gives us access knowledge the internet gives us access not<00:13:49.000> just<00:13:49.160> to<00:13:49.399> information<00:13:49.839> and<00:13:50.040> knowledge not just to information and knowledge not just to information and knowledge but<00:13:50.600> to<00:13:50.800> the<00:13:51.199> intelligence<00:13:52.199> contained<00:13:52.600> in<00:13:52.720> the but to the intelligence contained in the but to the intelligence contained in the crany<00:13:53.279> of<00:13:53.440> other<00:13:53.680> people<00:13:53.920> on<00:13:54.079> a<00:13:54.480> on<00:13:54.600> a<00:13:54.800> global crany of other people on a on a global crany of other people on a on a global basis<00:13:55.839> to<00:13:56.040> me<00:13:56.360> this<00:13:56.440> is<00:13:56.600> not<00:13:56.800> an<00:13:57.040> Information basis to me this is not an Information basis to me this is not an Information Age<00:13:58.880> it's<00:13:59.040> an<00:13:59.240> age<00:13:59.440> of<00:13:59.639> networked Age it's an age of networked Age it's an age of networked intelligence<00:14:02.560> it's<00:14:02.720> an<00:14:02.959> age<00:14:03.759> of<00:14:04.160> vast<00:14:05.120> promise intelligence it's an age of vast promise intelligence it's an age of vast promise an<00:14:06.320> age<00:14:06.800> of an age of an age of collaboration<00:14:09.199> where<00:14:09.920> the<00:14:10.120> boundaries<00:14:10.639> of collaboration where the boundaries of collaboration where the boundaries of our<00:14:11.040> organizations<00:14:11.800> are<00:14:12.040> changing<00:14:13.000> of our organizations are changing of our organizations are changing of transparency<00:14:14.440> where<00:14:14.720> sunlight<00:14:15.440> is transparency where sunlight is transparency where sunlight is disinfecting disinfecting disinfecting civilization<00:14:19.399> an<00:14:19.600> age<00:14:19.839> of<00:14:20.560> sharing<00:14:21.560> and civilization an age of sharing and civilization an age of sharing and understanding<00:14:22.360> the<00:14:22.480> new<00:14:22.800> power<00:14:23.040> of<00:14:23.199> the understanding the new power of the understanding the new power of the commons<00:14:24.759> and<00:14:24.920> it's<00:14:25.079> an<00:14:25.279> age<00:14:25.839> of<00:14:26.480> empowerment commons and it's an age of empowerment commons and it's an age of empowerment and<00:14:27.639> of<00:14:27.839> freedom and of freedom and of freedom now<00:14:31.680> what<00:14:31.839> I'd<00:14:32.000> like<00:14:32.120> to<00:14:32.320> do<00:14:32.800> is<00:14:33.279> uh<00:14:33.560> to<00:14:33.839> close now what I'd like to do is uh to close now what I'd like to do is uh to close to<00:14:35.079> share<00:14:35.440> with<00:14:35.639> you<00:14:36.199> uh<00:14:36.360> some<00:14:36.560> research<00:14:37.000> that to share with you uh some research that to share with you uh some research that I've<00:14:37.279> been<00:14:37.440> doing<00:14:38.120> I've<00:14:38.440> tried<00:14:38.680> to<00:14:39.000> study<00:14:39.320> all I've been doing I've tried to study all I've been doing I've tried to study all kinds<00:14:39.680> of<00:14:39.839> organizations<00:14:40.680> to<00:14:41.399> understand kinds of organizations to understand kinds of organizations to understand what<00:14:42.560> the<00:14:42.720> future<00:14:43.120> might<00:14:43.360> look<00:14:43.600> like<00:14:44.800> but<00:14:45.800> I've what the future might look like but I've what the future might look like but I've been<00:14:46.079> studying<00:14:46.519> nature<00:14:46.920> recently<00:14:47.519> you been studying nature recently you been studying nature recently you know<00:14:49.199> bees<00:14:49.639> come<00:14:49.800> in<00:14:49.959> swarms<00:14:50.519> and<00:14:50.720> fish<00:14:51.040> come know bees come in swarms and fish come know bees come in swarms and fish come in in in schools<00:14:53.720> starlings<00:14:54.720> in<00:14:54.839> the<00:14:55.000> area<00:14:55.320> around schools starlings in the area around schools starlings in the area around Edinburgh<00:14:56.839> in<00:14:56.959> the<00:14:57.079> Moors<00:14:57.399> of<00:14:57.519> England<00:14:57.920> come Edinburgh in the Moors of England come Edinburgh in the Moors of England come in<00:14:58.240> something<00:14:58.480> called<00:14:58.680> called<00:14:58.800> a in something called called a in something called called a murmuration<00:15:00.399> and<00:15:00.480> the<00:15:00.600> murmuration<00:15:01.240> refers murmuration and the murmuration refers murmuration and the murmuration refers to<00:15:01.720> the<00:15:01.839> murmuring<00:15:02.360> of<00:15:02.480> the<00:15:02.560> wings<00:15:02.839> of<00:15:02.959> the to the murmuring of the wings of the to the murmuring of the wings of the birds<00:15:03.360> and<00:15:03.519> throughout<00:15:03.800> the<00:15:03.920> day<00:15:04.120> the birds and throughout the day the birds and throughout the day the starlings<00:15:04.680> are<00:15:04.839> out<00:15:05.040> over<00:15:05.199> a<00:15:05.360> 20<00:15:05.639> M<00:15:06.000> radius starlings are out over a 20 M radius starlings are out over a 20 M radius sort<00:15:06.920> of<00:15:07.040> doing<00:15:07.320> their<00:15:07.480> Starling<00:15:08.240> thing<00:15:09.199> and sort of doing their Starling thing and sort of doing their Starling thing and at<00:15:09.480> night<00:15:09.680> they<00:15:09.839> come<00:15:10.160> together<00:15:10.399> and<00:15:10.519> they at night they come together and they at night they come together and they create<00:15:10.959> one<00:15:11.079> of<00:15:11.199> the<00:15:11.320> most<00:15:11.560> spectacular create one of the most spectacular create one of the most spectacular things<00:15:12.440> in<00:15:12.639> all<00:15:12.800> of<00:15:13.079> Nature<00:15:14.079> and<00:15:14.199> it's<00:15:14.360> called things in all of Nature and it's called things in all of Nature and it's called a a a murmuration<00:15:16.560> um<00:15:17.000> and<00:15:17.320> scientists<00:15:17.759> that<00:15:17.920> have murmuration um and scientists that have murmuration um and scientists that have studied<00:15:18.480> this<00:15:18.639> has<00:15:18.800> said<00:15:19.000> they'd<00:15:19.199> never<00:15:19.399> seen studied this has said they'd never seen studied this has said they'd never seen an<00:15:20.000> accident<00:15:20.959> now<00:15:21.160> this<00:15:21.320> thing<00:15:21.560> has<00:15:21.680> a an accident now this thing has a an accident now this thing has a function<00:15:23.079> it<00:15:23.279> protects<00:15:23.800> the<00:15:23.959> birds<00:15:24.800> you<00:15:24.880> can function it protects the birds you can function it protects the birds you can see<00:15:25.240> on<00:15:25.399> the<00:15:25.600> right<00:15:25.920> here<00:15:26.399> there's<00:15:26.560> a<00:15:26.839> predator see on the right here there's a predator see on the right here there's a predator being<00:15:27.920> chased<00:15:28.319> away being chased away being chased away by<00:15:29.639> the<00:15:29.839> collective<00:15:30.519> power<00:15:31.199> of<00:15:31.360> the<00:15:31.560> birds by the collective power of the birds by the collective power of the birds apparently<00:15:32.639> this<00:15:32.759> is<00:15:32.839> a<00:15:33.000> frightening<00:15:33.560> thing apparently this is a frightening thing apparently this is a frightening thing if<00:15:34.399> you're<00:15:34.600> a<00:15:34.759> predator<00:15:35.240> of if you're a predator of if you're a predator of Starlings<00:15:37.600> and<00:15:37.959> there's<00:15:38.240> leadership<00:15:39.240> but Starlings and there's leadership but Starlings and there's leadership but there's<00:15:39.560> no<00:15:39.759> one there's no one there's no one leader<00:15:41.560> now<00:15:41.839> is<00:15:41.959> this<00:15:42.120> some<00:15:42.319> kind<00:15:42.440> of<00:15:42.680> fanciful leader now is this some kind of fanciful leader now is this some kind of fanciful analogy<00:15:43.880> or<00:15:44.199> could<00:15:44.319> we<00:15:44.440> actually<00:15:44.800> learn analogy or could we actually learn analogy or could we actually learn something<00:15:45.720> from<00:15:46.279> this<00:15:47.279> well<00:15:47.600> the<00:15:47.720> murmuration something from this well the murmuration something from this well the murmuration function<00:15:48.839> still<00:15:49.160> cord<00:15:49.800> a<00:15:49.920> number<00:15:50.120> of function still cord a number of function still cord a number of principles<00:15:50.720> and<00:15:50.839> they're<00:15:51.040> basically<00:15:51.440> the principles and they're basically the principles and they're basically the principles<00:15:52.000> that<00:15:52.199> I<00:15:52.639> describe<00:15:53.040> to<00:15:53.120> you<00:15:53.519> today principles that I describe to you today principles that I describe to you today this<00:15:54.680> is<00:15:55.319> a<00:15:55.600> huge<00:15:56.279> collaboration<00:15:57.279> it's<00:15:57.399> an this is a huge collaboration it's an this is a huge collaboration it's an openness<00:15:58.120> there<00:15:58.279> a<00:15:58.560> sharing<00:15:58.880> of<00:15:59.000> all<00:15:59.199> kinds<00:15:59.399> of openness there a sharing of all kinds of openness there a sharing of all kinds of information<00:16:00.160> not<00:16:00.360> just<00:16:00.560> about<00:16:00.800> location<00:16:01.319> and information not just about location and information not just about location and trajectory<00:16:02.480> and<00:16:03.079> and<00:16:03.279> danger<00:16:03.839> and<00:16:04.000> so<00:16:04.160> on<00:16:04.360> but trajectory and and danger and so on but trajectory and and danger and so on but about<00:16:05.000> food about food about food sources<00:16:07.199> and<00:16:08.040> there's<00:16:08.240> a<00:16:08.399> real<00:16:08.680> sense<00:16:08.920> of sources and there's a real sense of sources and there's a real sense of interdependence<00:16:11.000> of<00:16:11.240> that<00:16:11.680> the<00:16:11.800> individual interdependence of that the individual interdependence of that the individual birds<00:16:12.920> somehow<00:16:13.720> understand<00:16:13.959> that<00:16:14.120> their birds somehow understand that their birds somehow understand that their interests<00:16:14.759> are<00:16:14.920> in<00:16:15.079> the<00:16:15.199> interests<00:16:15.519> of<00:16:15.720> the interests are in the interests of the interests are in the interests of the collective<00:16:17.240> perhaps<00:16:17.600> like<00:16:17.800> we<00:16:17.920> should collective perhaps like we should collective perhaps like we should understand<00:16:19.759> that<00:16:20.720> the<00:16:21.720> the<00:16:21.959> business<00:16:22.560> can't understand that the the business can't understand that the the business can't succeed<00:16:23.560> in<00:16:23.680> a<00:16:23.839> world<00:16:24.079> that's<00:16:24.600> failing<00:16:25.600> well<00:16:25.720> I succeed in a world that's failing well I succeed in a world that's failing well I look<00:16:26.000> at<00:16:26.199> this<00:16:26.480> thing<00:16:27.279> and<00:16:28.120> I<00:16:28.240> get<00:16:28.600> lot<00:16:28.759> of look at this thing and I get lot of look at this thing and I get lot of Hope<00:16:31.000> think<00:16:31.240> about<00:16:31.440> the<00:16:31.600> kids<00:16:31.880> today<00:16:32.360> in<00:16:32.639> in Hope think about the kids today in in Hope think about the kids today in in the<00:16:33.440> Arab<00:16:33.839> Spring<00:16:34.600> and<00:16:34.720> you<00:16:34.839> see<00:16:35.120> something the Arab Spring and you see something the Arab Spring and you see something like<00:16:35.800> this<00:16:36.199> that's<00:16:36.920> underway<00:16:37.920> and<00:16:38.759> imagine like this that's underway and imagine like this that's underway and imagine just<00:16:39.519> consider<00:16:40.040> this<00:16:40.519> idea<00:16:40.880> if<00:16:41.000> you<00:16:41.160> would just consider this idea if you would just consider this idea if you would what<00:16:42.319> if<00:16:42.600> we<00:16:42.880> could<00:16:43.440> connect<00:16:43.839> ourselves<00:16:44.319> in what if we could connect ourselves in what if we could connect ourselves in this<00:16:44.759> world<00:16:45.600> through<00:16:46.519> a<00:16:46.800> vast<00:16:47.199> network<00:16:47.680> of<00:16:48.000> air this world through a vast network of air this world through a vast network of air and<00:16:48.800> glass<00:16:49.800> could<00:16:49.959> we<00:16:50.120> go<00:16:50.319> beyond<00:16:50.639> just and glass could we go beyond just and glass could we go beyond just sharing<00:16:51.199> information<00:16:51.800> and<00:16:52.000> knowledge<00:16:52.839> could sharing information and knowledge could sharing information and knowledge could we<00:16:53.160> start<00:16:53.399> to<00:16:53.519> share<00:16:53.880> our we start to share our we start to share our intelligence<00:16:55.959> could<00:16:56.160> we<00:16:56.319> create<00:16:56.680> some<00:16:56.959> kind intelligence could we create some kind intelligence could we create some kind of<00:16:57.680> collective<00:16:58.160> int<00:16:58.480> intelligence<00:16:59.480> that<00:16:59.639> goes of collective int intelligence that goes of collective int intelligence that goes beyond<00:17:00.560> an<00:17:00.759> individual<00:17:01.319> or<00:17:01.480> a<00:17:01.639> group<00:17:01.880> or<00:17:02.040> a beyond an individual or a group or a beyond an individual or a group or a team<00:17:03.279> to<00:17:03.600> create<00:17:04.600> perhaps<00:17:05.000> some<00:17:05.199> kind<00:17:05.360> of team to create perhaps some kind of team to create perhaps some kind of Consciousness<00:17:07.199> on<00:17:07.360> a<00:17:07.559> global<00:17:08.000> basis<00:17:08.640> well<00:17:08.760> if Consciousness on a global basis well if Consciousness on a global basis well if we<00:17:09.000> could<00:17:09.120> do<00:17:09.360> this<00:17:09.559> we<00:17:09.640> could<00:17:09.839> attack<00:17:10.199> some we could do this we could attack some we could do this we could attack some big<00:17:10.799> problems<00:17:11.360> in<00:17:11.520> the<00:17:12.039> world<00:17:13.039> and<00:17:13.160> I<00:17:13.280> look<00:17:13.439> at big problems in the world and I look at big problems in the world and I look at this<00:17:13.880> thing<00:17:14.120> and<00:17:14.280> I<00:17:14.919> I<00:17:15.000> don't<00:17:15.160> know<00:17:15.280> I<00:17:15.400> get<00:17:15.520> a this thing and I I don't know I get a this thing and I I don't know I get a lot<00:17:15.760> of<00:17:16.000> hope<00:17:16.240> that<00:17:16.439> maybe<00:17:16.760> this<00:17:18.039> smaller lot of hope that maybe this smaller lot of hope that maybe this smaller networked<00:17:19.799> open<00:17:20.120> world<00:17:20.439> that<00:17:20.559> our<00:17:20.720> kids networked open world that our kids networked open world that our kids inherit<00:17:21.880> might<00:17:22.079> be<00:17:22.240> a<00:17:22.439> better<00:17:22.679> one<00:17:23.400> and<00:17:23.559> that inherit might be a better one and that inherit might be a better one and that this<00:17:24.480> new<00:17:25.240> age<00:17:25.439> of<00:17:25.600> networked<00:17:26.079> intelligence this new age of networked intelligence this new age of networked intelligence could<00:17:26.880> be<00:17:27.039> an<00:17:27.199> age<00:17:27.439> of<00:17:27.799> of<00:17:27.959> promise<00:17:28.520> fulfilled could be an age of of promise fulfilled could be an age of of promise fulfilled and<00:17:29.600> of<00:17:29.840> peril and of peril and of peril unrequited<00:17:33.240> let's<00:17:33.520> do<00:17:34.360> this<00:17:35.360> thank unrequited let's do this thank unrequited let's do this thank [Applause] [Applause] [Applause] [Music]



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Don Tapscott, TED, TED-Ed, TEDEducation, TED, Ed, Talk, technology, futurist

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