A Navy Admiral's thoughts on global security - James Stavridis
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I'm<00:00:16.480> going<00:00:16.560> to<00:00:16.760> talk<00:00:16.920> a<00:00:17.039> little<00:00:17.240> bit<00:00:17.560> about
I'm going to talk a little bit about
I'm going to talk a little bit about
opsource<00:00:19.680> security<00:00:20.680> because<00:00:21.000> we've<00:00:21.199> got<00:00:21.279> to
opsource security because we've got to
opsource security because we've got to
get<00:00:21.640> better<00:00:21.960> at<00:00:22.240> security<00:00:22.680> in<00:00:22.840> this<00:00:23.039> 21st
get better at security in this 21st
get better at security in this 21st
century<00:00:24.960> let<00:00:25.080> me<00:00:25.279> start<00:00:25.560> by<00:00:25.720> saying<00:00:26.560> let's
century let me start by saying let's
century let me start by saying let's
look<00:00:27.240> back<00:00:27.760> to<00:00:27.960> the<00:00:28.160> 20th<00:00:28.679> century<00:00:29.320> and<00:00:29.480> kind
look back to the 20th century and kind
look back to the 20th century and kind
of<00:00:29.720> get<00:00:29.800> a<00:00:30.119> sense<00:00:30.400> of<00:00:31.240> how<00:00:31.759> that<00:00:32.079> style<00:00:32.439> of
of get a sense of how that style of
of get a sense of how that style of
security<00:00:33.239> worked<00:00:33.559> for<00:00:33.800> us<00:00:34.680> this<00:00:34.840> is<00:00:35.160> Verdun<00:00:36.160> a
security worked for us this is Verdun a
security worked for us this is Verdun a
battlefield<00:00:37.120> in<00:00:37.399> France<00:00:38.399> just<00:00:38.719> north<00:00:39.160> of<00:00:39.280> the
battlefield in France just north of the
battlefield in France just north of the
NATO<00:00:39.800> headquarters<00:00:40.320> in<00:00:40.800> Belgium<00:00:41.800> at<00:00:42.120> Verdon
NATO headquarters in Belgium at Verdon
NATO headquarters in Belgium at Verdon
in
in
in
1916<00:00:44.960> over<00:00:45.200> a<00:00:45.399> 300<00:00:46.280> day<00:00:47.360> period<00:00:48.640> 700,000
1916 over a 300 day period 700,000
1916 over a 300 day period 700,000
people<00:00:49.920> were<00:00:50.160> killed<00:00:50.840> it's<00:00:51.079> about<00:00:51.320> 2,000<00:00:52.000> a
people were killed it's about 2,000 a
people were killed it's about 2,000 a
day<00:00:53.359> if<00:00:53.480> you<00:00:54.000> roll<00:00:54.320> it<00:00:54.559> Forward<00:00:55.399> 20th<00:00:56.160> Century
day if you roll it Forward 20th Century
day if you roll it Forward 20th Century
Security<00:00:57.800> into<00:00:58.600> the<00:00:58.800> Second<00:00:59.160> World<00:00:59.519> War
Security into the Second World War
Security into the Second World War
you<00:01:00.600> see<00:01:00.879> the<00:01:01.000> Battle<00:01:01.239> of<00:01:01.640> Stalingrad<00:01:02.640> 300
you see the Battle of Stalingrad 300
you see the Battle of Stalingrad 300
days<00:01:04.119> 2<00:01:04.400> million<00:01:04.879> people<00:01:05.400> killed<00:01:06.400> we<00:01:06.520> go<00:01:06.720> into
days 2 million people killed we go into
days 2 million people killed we go into
the<00:01:07.159> cold<00:01:07.520> war<00:01:07.880> and<00:01:08.080> we<00:01:08.320> continue<00:01:08.920> to<00:01:09.200> try<00:01:10.159> and
the cold war and we continue to try and
the cold war and we continue to try and
build<00:01:11.040> walls<00:01:11.720> we<00:01:11.880> go<00:01:12.040> from<00:01:12.200> the<00:01:12.400> trench
build walls we go from the trench
build walls we go from the trench
warfare<00:01:14.240> of<00:01:14.479> the<00:01:14.720> first<00:01:15.040> world<00:01:15.400> war<00:01:16.360> to<00:01:16.560> the
warfare of the first world war to the
warfare of the first world war to the
magino<00:01:17.439> line<00:01:17.920> of<00:01:18.119> the<00:01:18.320> second<00:01:18.640> world<00:01:18.960> war<00:01:19.439> and
magino line of the second world war and
magino line of the second world war and
then<00:01:19.759> we<00:01:19.920> go<00:01:20.159> into<00:01:20.560> the<00:01:20.799> Cold<00:01:21.240> War<00:01:21.880> the<00:01:22.119> Iron
then we go into the Cold War the Iron
then we go into the Cold War the Iron
Curtain<00:01:23.079> the<00:01:23.200> Berlin<00:01:24.079> Wall<00:01:25.079> walls<00:01:25.479> don't<00:01:26.240> work
Curtain the Berlin Wall walls don't work
Curtain the Berlin Wall walls don't work
my<00:01:27.479> thesis<00:01:27.880> for<00:01:28.079> us<00:01:28.280> today<00:01:29.240> is<00:01:29.520> inste<00:01:29.880> instead
my thesis for us today is inste instead
my thesis for us today is inste instead
of<00:01:30.720> building<00:01:31.200> walls<00:01:31.640> to<00:01:31.840> create<00:01:32.280> security<00:01:33.280> we
of building walls to create security we
of building walls to create security we
need<00:01:33.560> to<00:01:33.720> build<00:01:34.479> Bridges<00:01:35.479> this<00:01:35.600> is<00:01:35.759> a<00:01:36.000> famous
need to build Bridges this is a famous
need to build Bridges this is a famous
bridge<00:01:36.720> in<00:01:36.920> Europe<00:01:37.439> it's<00:01:37.560> in<00:01:37.880> Bosnia<00:01:38.600> herzo
bridge in Europe it's in Bosnia herzo
bridge in Europe it's in Bosnia herzo
it's<00:01:39.759> the<00:01:39.920> bridge<00:01:40.240> over<00:01:40.439> the<00:01:40.600> Drina<00:01:41.159> River
it's the bridge over the Drina River
it's the bridge over the Drina River
subject<00:01:42.399> of<00:01:42.520> a<00:01:42.680> novel<00:01:43.119> by<00:01:43.320> Evo
subject of a novel by Evo
subject of a novel by Evo
andrich<00:01:45.240> and<00:01:45.360> it<00:01:45.520> talks<00:01:45.880> about<00:01:46.240> how<00:01:46.640> in<00:01:46.840> that
andrich and it talks about how in that
andrich and it talks about how in that
very<00:01:47.880> troubled<00:01:48.560> part<00:01:48.880> of<00:01:49.079> Europe<00:01:49.399> in<00:01:49.560> the
very troubled part of Europe in the
very troubled part of Europe in the
Balkans<00:01:50.640> over<00:01:51.040> time<00:01:51.399> there's<00:01:51.680> been<00:01:52.079> enormous
Balkans over time there's been enormous
Balkans over time there's been enormous
building<00:01:53.360> of<00:01:53.719> walls<00:01:54.719> more<00:01:55.000> recently<00:01:55.479> in<00:01:55.640> the
building of walls more recently in the
building of walls more recently in the
last<00:01:56.159> decade<00:01:56.600> we<00:01:56.759> begin<00:01:57.079> to<00:01:57.280> see<00:01:58.159> these
last decade we begin to see these
last decade we begin to see these
communities<00:01:59.079> start<00:02:00.200> hesitatingly<00:02:01.159> to<00:02:01.399> come
communities start hesitatingly to come
communities start hesitatingly to come
together<00:02:03.200> I<00:02:03.280> would<00:02:03.560> argue<00:02:04.600> again<00:02:05.600> open-source
together I would argue again open-source
together I would argue again open-source
security<00:02:07.240> is<00:02:07.399> about<00:02:07.880> connecting<00:02:08.599> the
security is about connecting the
security is about connecting the
international<00:02:10.160> the<00:02:10.319> inner<00:02:10.959> agency<00:02:11.959> the
international the inner agency the
international the inner agency the
private<00:02:12.720> public<00:02:13.720> and<00:02:13.879> lashing<00:02:14.400> it<00:02:14.800> together
private public and lashing it together
private public and lashing it together
with<00:02:15.879> strategic<00:02:16.599> communication<00:02:17.599> largely<00:02:18.040> in
with strategic communication largely in
with strategic communication largely in
social<00:02:18.879> networks<00:02:19.879> so<00:02:20.080> let<00:02:20.160> me<00:02:20.400> talk<00:02:20.760> a<00:02:20.920> little
social networks so let me talk a little
social networks so let me talk a little
bit<00:02:21.640> about<00:02:22.640> why<00:02:22.920> we<00:02:23.080> need<00:02:23.280> to<00:02:23.480> do<00:02:23.720> that<00:02:24.239> because
bit about why we need to do that because
bit about why we need to do that because
our<00:02:24.920> Global<00:02:25.760> Commons<00:02:26.760> is<00:02:27.040> under<00:02:27.480> attack<00:02:28.000> in<00:02:28.080> a
our Global Commons is under attack in a
our Global Commons is under attack in a
variety<00:02:28.640> of<00:02:28.800> ways<00:02:29.640> and<00:02:30.120> none<00:02:30.360> of<00:02:30.599> the<00:02:31.040> sources
variety of ways and none of the sources
variety of ways and none of the sources
of<00:02:32.080> threat<00:02:32.480> to<00:02:32.640> the<00:02:32.760> Global<00:02:33.160> Commons<00:02:33.720> will<00:02:33.879> be
of threat to the Global Commons will be
of threat to the Global Commons will be
solved<00:02:34.879> by<00:02:35.040> building<00:02:35.720> walls<00:02:36.720> now<00:02:36.879> I'm<00:02:37.000> a
solved by building walls now I'm a
solved by building walls now I'm a
sailor<00:02:38.000> obviously<00:02:39.000> this<00:02:39.120> is<00:02:39.319> a<00:02:39.640> ship<00:02:40.280> a<00:02:40.440> liner
sailor obviously this is a ship a liner
sailor obviously this is a ship a liner
clipping<00:02:42.040> through<00:02:42.280> the<00:02:42.440> Indian<00:02:42.920> Ocean<00:02:43.920> what's
clipping through the Indian Ocean what's
clipping through the Indian Ocean what's
wrong<00:02:44.480> with<00:02:44.640> this<00:02:45.120> picture<00:02:46.120> it's<00:02:46.360> got
wrong with this picture it's got
wrong with this picture it's got
concertina<00:02:47.599> wire<00:02:48.040> along<00:02:48.360> the<00:02:48.560> sides<00:02:48.879> of<00:02:49.040> it
concertina wire along the sides of it
concertina wire along the sides of it
that's<00:02:49.840> to<00:02:50.040> prevent<00:02:50.560> pirates<00:02:51.040> from<00:02:51.280> attacking
that's to prevent pirates from attacking
that's to prevent pirates from attacking
it<00:02:52.440> piracy<00:02:52.920> is<00:02:53.040> a<00:02:53.280> very<00:02:53.640> active<00:02:54.400> threat<00:02:55.000> today
it piracy is a very active threat today
it piracy is a very active threat today
around<00:02:55.840> the<00:02:55.959> world<00:02:56.680> this<00:02:56.800> is<00:02:57.000> in<00:02:57.200> the<00:02:57.440> Indian
around the world this is in the Indian
around the world this is in the Indian
Ocean<00:02:58.760> piracy<00:02:59.200> is<00:02:59.360> also<00:02:59.599> very<00:03:00.120> active<00:03:01.000> in<00:03:01.200> the
Ocean piracy is also very active in the
Ocean piracy is also very active in the
straight<00:03:01.800> of<00:03:01.959> Mala<00:03:02.800> it's<00:03:03.080> active<00:03:03.360> in<00:03:03.480> the<00:03:03.640> Gulf
straight of Mala it's active in the Gulf
straight of Mala it's active in the Gulf
of<00:03:04.080> Guinea<00:03:04.560> we<00:03:04.720> see<00:03:04.920> it<00:03:05.120> in<00:03:05.280> the<00:03:05.480> Caribbean
of Guinea we see it in the Caribbean
of Guinea we see it in the Caribbean
it's<00:03:06.560> A10<00:03:07.239> billion<00:03:07.959> a<00:03:08.120> year<00:03:08.480> discontinuity<00:03:09.480> in
it's A10 billion a year discontinuity in
it's A10 billion a year discontinuity in
the<00:03:09.799> global<00:03:10.720> transport
the global transport
the global transport
system<00:03:13.280> last<00:03:13.519> year<00:03:13.760> at<00:03:13.920> this<00:03:14.159> time<00:03:14.400> there<00:03:14.519> were
system last year at this time there were
system last year at this time there were
20<00:03:15.360> vessels<00:03:16.280> 500<00:03:16.799> Mariners<00:03:17.400> held<00:03:18.040> hostage
20 vessels 500 Mariners held hostage
20 vessels 500 Mariners held hostage
this<00:03:19.400> is<00:03:20.400> an<00:03:20.680> attack<00:03:21.239> on<00:03:21.400> the<00:03:21.560> Global<00:03:21.959> Commons
this is an attack on the Global Commons
this is an attack on the Global Commons
we<00:03:22.599> need<00:03:22.760> to<00:03:22.920> think<00:03:23.080> about<00:03:23.319> how<00:03:23.440> to<00:03:23.599> address<00:03:24.159> it
we need to think about how to address it
we need to think about how to address it
let's<00:03:25.360> shift<00:03:25.680> to<00:03:25.879> a<00:03:26.080> different<00:03:26.519> kind<00:03:26.680> of<00:03:27.120> sea
let's shift to a different kind of sea
let's shift to a different kind of sea
the<00:03:28.360> Cyber<00:03:29.040> sea
the Cyber sea
the Cyber sea
here<00:03:30.599> are<00:03:30.959> photographs<00:03:31.560> of<00:03:31.760> two<00:03:32.040> young<00:03:32.280> men<00:03:33.200> at
here are photographs of two young men at
here are photographs of two young men at
the<00:03:33.480> moment<00:03:33.840> they're<00:03:34.640> incarcerated<00:03:35.640> they
the moment they're incarcerated they
the moment they're incarcerated they
conducted<00:03:36.840> a<00:03:37.120> credit<00:03:37.799> card<00:03:39.040> fraud<00:03:40.040> that
conducted a credit card fraud that
conducted a credit card fraud that
netted<00:03:40.680> them<00:03:41.159> over10<00:03:42.159> billion
netted them over10 billion
netted them over10 billion
doar<00:03:44.439> this<00:03:44.599> is<00:03:44.840> part<00:03:45.040> of<00:03:45.280> cyber<00:03:45.760> crime<00:03:46.200> which
doar this is part of cyber crime which
doar this is part of cyber crime which
is<00:03:46.560> a<00:03:46.760> $2<00:03:47.400> trillion<00:03:48.400> a<00:03:49.040> year<00:03:50.159> discontinuity<00:03:51.159> in
is a $2 trillion a year discontinuity in
is a $2 trillion a year discontinuity in
the<00:03:51.439> global<00:03:51.840> economy<00:03:52.360> two<00:03:52.720> trillion<00:03:53.200> a<00:03:53.360> year
the global economy two trillion a year
the global economy two trillion a year
that's<00:03:54.360> just<00:03:54.680> under<00:03:55.040> the<00:03:55.239> GDP<00:03:55.799> of<00:03:56.040> Great
that's just under the GDP of Great
that's just under the GDP of Great
Britain<00:03:57.519> so<00:03:57.799> this<00:03:58.040> cyber<00:03:58.480> sea<00:03:58.959> which<00:03:59.079> we<00:03:59.200> know
Britain so this cyber sea which we know
Britain so this cyber sea which we know
ly<00:04:00.280> is<00:04:00.480> the<00:04:00.680> fundamental<00:04:01.439> piece<00:04:02.239> of<00:04:02.519> radical
ly is the fundamental piece of radical
ly is the fundamental piece of radical
openness<00:04:04.239> is<00:04:04.480> very<00:04:04.720> much<00:04:05.040> under<00:04:05.480> threat<00:04:06.120> as
openness is very much under threat as
openness is very much under threat as
well<00:04:09.040> another<00:04:09.439> thing<00:04:09.760> I<00:04:09.920> worry<00:04:10.239> about<00:04:10.560> in<00:04:10.680> the
well another thing I worry about in the
well another thing I worry about in the
Global<00:04:11.239> Commons<00:04:11.920> is<00:04:12.079> the<00:04:12.280> threat<00:04:12.680> posed<00:04:13.120> by
Global Commons is the threat posed by
Global Commons is the threat posed by
trafficking<00:04:14.840> by<00:04:15.000> the<00:04:15.239> movement<00:04:16.239> of<00:04:16.959> Narcotics
trafficking by the movement of Narcotics
trafficking by the movement of Narcotics
opium<00:04:19.280> here<00:04:19.759> coming<00:04:20.000> out<00:04:20.120> of<00:04:20.400> Afghanistan
opium here coming out of Afghanistan
opium here coming out of Afghanistan
through<00:04:21.680> Europe<00:04:22.400> over<00:04:22.600> to<00:04:22.880> the<00:04:23.000> United<00:04:23.400> States
through Europe over to the United States
through Europe over to the United States
we<00:04:24.040> worry<00:04:24.360> about<00:04:25.160> cocaine<00:04:25.800> coming<00:04:26.080> from<00:04:26.240> the
we worry about cocaine coming from the
we worry about cocaine coming from the
andian<00:04:26.960> Ridge<00:04:27.400> North<00:04:28.400> we<00:04:28.600> worry<00:04:29.039> about<00:04:29.240> the
andian Ridge North we worry about the
andian Ridge North we worry about the
move<00:04:29.720> movement<00:04:30.199> of<00:04:30.440> illegal<00:04:31.000> weapons<00:04:31.639> in
move movement of illegal weapons in
move movement of illegal weapons in
trafficking<00:04:33.000> above<00:04:33.280> all<00:04:33.560> perhaps<00:04:33.960> we<00:04:34.120> worry
trafficking above all perhaps we worry
trafficking above all perhaps we worry
about<00:04:34.919> human<00:04:35.520> trafficking<00:04:36.039> and<00:04:36.160> the<00:04:36.320> awful
about human trafficking and the awful
about human trafficking and the awful
cost<00:04:37.199> of<00:04:37.360> it<00:04:38.120> trafficking<00:04:38.680> moves<00:04:39.400> largely<00:04:39.960> at
cost of it trafficking moves largely at
cost of it trafficking moves largely at
sea<00:04:40.520> but<00:04:40.680> in<00:04:40.880> other<00:04:41.240> parts<00:04:41.560> of<00:04:41.680> the<00:04:41.840> Global
sea but in other parts of the Global
sea but in other parts of the Global
Commons<00:04:43.759> this<00:04:44.720> is<00:04:44.840> a<00:04:45.039> photograph<00:04:45.759> and<00:04:45.919> I<00:04:46.080> wish
Commons this is a photograph and I wish
Commons this is a photograph and I wish
I<00:04:46.479> could<00:04:46.720> tell<00:04:47.000> you<00:04:47.960> that<00:04:48.120> this<00:04:48.280> is<00:04:48.400> a<00:04:48.639> very
I could tell you that this is a very
I could tell you that this is a very
high-tech<00:04:49.720> piece<00:04:50.440> of<00:04:50.720> US<00:04:51.160> Navy<00:04:52.080> gear<00:04:52.560> that
high-tech piece of US Navy gear that
high-tech piece of US Navy gear that
we're<00:04:52.880> using<00:04:53.199> to<00:04:53.400> stop<00:04:53.720> the<00:04:54.240> trafficking<00:04:55.240> the
we're using to stop the trafficking the
we're using to stop the trafficking the
bad<00:04:55.639> news<00:04:56.320> is<00:04:57.320> this<00:04:57.639> is<00:04:57.840> a<00:04:58.639> semisubmersible
bad news is this is a semisubmersible
bad news is this is a semisubmersible
run<00:05:00.520> by<00:05:00.960> drug
run by drug
run by drug
cartels<00:05:03.160> it<00:05:03.360> was<00:05:03.600> built<00:05:04.520> in<00:05:04.639> the<00:05:04.800> jungles<00:05:05.280> of
cartels it was built in the jungles of
cartels it was built in the jungles of
South<00:05:06.039> America<00:05:07.039> we<00:05:07.240> caught<00:05:07.520> it<00:05:07.880> with<00:05:08.080> that
South America we caught it with that
South America we caught it with that
lowte
lowte
lowte
raft<00:05:11.560> and<00:05:11.680> it<00:05:11.800> was<00:05:12.120> carrying<00:05:13.120> six<00:05:13.600> tons<00:05:14.280> of
raft and it was carrying six tons of
raft and it was carrying six tons of
cocaine<00:05:15.800> crew<00:05:16.160> of<00:05:16.440> four<00:05:17.440> sophisticated
cocaine crew of four sophisticated
cocaine crew of four sophisticated
communication<00:05:19.360> Suite<00:05:20.360> this<00:05:20.639> kind<00:05:20.840> of
communication Suite this kind of
communication Suite this kind of
trafficking<00:05:21.880> in<00:05:22.160> Narcotics<00:05:23.039> in<00:05:23.319> humans<00:05:23.960> in
trafficking in Narcotics in humans in
trafficking in Narcotics in humans in
weapons<00:05:25.160> God<00:05:25.360> forbid<00:05:25.880> in<00:05:26.120> weapons<00:05:26.440> of<00:05:26.680> mass
weapons God forbid in weapons of mass
weapons God forbid in weapons of mass
destruction<00:05:27.960> is<00:05:28.160> part<00:05:28.319> of<00:05:28.440> the<00:05:28.639> threat<00:05:28.880> to<00:05:29.039> the
destruction is part of the threat to the
destruction is part of the threat to the
global
global
global
comments<00:05:31.199> and<00:05:31.319> let's<00:05:31.560> pull<00:05:31.720> it<00:05:32.080> together<00:05:32.880> in
comments and let's pull it together in
comments and let's pull it together in
Afghanistan<00:05:34.080> today<00:05:34.960> this<00:05:35.080> is<00:05:35.240> a<00:05:35.360> field<00:05:35.720> of
Afghanistan today this is a field of
Afghanistan today this is a field of
poppies<00:05:36.600> in
poppies in
poppies in
Afghanistan<00:05:38.319> 80<00:05:38.720> to<00:05:38.840> 90%<00:05:39.639> of<00:05:39.759> the<00:05:39.880> world's
Afghanistan 80 to 90% of the world's
Afghanistan 80 to 90% of the world's
poppy<00:05:41.400> opium<00:05:42.000> and<00:05:42.240> heroin<00:05:42.800> comes<00:05:43.000> out<00:05:43.160> of
poppy opium and heroin comes out of
poppy opium and heroin comes out of
Afghanistan<00:05:44.520> we<00:05:44.759> also<00:05:45.039> see<00:05:45.360> there<00:05:45.520> of<00:05:45.720> course
Afghanistan we also see there of course
Afghanistan we also see there of course
terrorism<00:05:47.199> this<00:05:47.319> is<00:05:47.479> where<00:05:47.680> Al-Qaeda<00:05:48.280> is
terrorism this is where Al-Qaeda is
terrorism this is where Al-Qaeda is
staged<00:05:49.000> from<00:05:49.800> we<00:05:50.000> also<00:05:50.280> see<00:05:50.560> a<00:05:50.759> very<00:05:51.680> strong
staged from we also see a very strong
staged from we also see a very strong
Insurgency<00:05:53.120> embedded<00:05:53.680> there<00:05:54.360> so<00:05:54.639> this
Insurgency embedded there so this
Insurgency embedded there so this
terrorism<00:05:56.039> concern<00:05:56.960> is<00:05:57.199> also<00:05:57.639> part<00:05:58.280> of<00:05:58.400> the
terrorism concern is also part of the
terrorism concern is also part of the
Global<00:05:59.039> Commons<00:05:59.680> and<00:05:59.880> what<00:06:00.120> we<00:06:00.360> must<00:06:01.120> address
Global Commons and what we must address
Global Commons and what we must address
so<00:06:02.400> here<00:06:02.600> we<00:06:02.720> are<00:06:03.560> 21st<00:06:04.600> century<00:06:05.600> we<00:06:05.759> know<00:06:06.000> our
so here we are 21st century we know our
so here we are 21st century we know our
20th<00:06:06.880> century<00:06:07.280> tools<00:06:07.840> are<00:06:08.000> not<00:06:08.199> going<00:06:08.280> to<00:06:08.680> work
20th century tools are not going to work
20th century tools are not going to work
what<00:06:09.840> should<00:06:10.080> we
what should we
what should we
do<00:06:12.360> I<00:06:12.479> would<00:06:12.759> argue<00:06:13.280> that<00:06:13.639> we<00:06:13.800> will<00:06:14.120> not
do I would argue that we will not
do I would argue that we will not
deliver<00:06:15.720> security<00:06:16.720> solely<00:06:17.400> from<00:06:17.560> the<00:06:17.680> barrel
deliver security solely from the barrel
deliver security solely from the barrel
of<00:06:18.080> a<00:06:18.240> gun<00:06:19.080> we<00:06:19.199> will<00:06:19.440> not<00:06:19.759> deliver<00:06:20.319> security
of a gun we will not deliver security
of a gun we will not deliver security
solely<00:06:21.400> from<00:06:21.560> the<00:06:21.680> barrel<00:06:22.039> of<00:06:22.120> a<00:06:22.280> gun<00:06:23.000> we<00:06:23.160> will
solely from the barrel of a gun we will
solely from the barrel of a gun we will
need<00:06:23.960> the<00:06:24.160> application<00:06:24.639> of<00:06:24.840> military<00:06:25.280> force
need the application of military force
need the application of military force
when<00:06:26.240> we<00:06:26.400> do<00:06:26.599> it<00:06:26.800> we<00:06:26.919> must<00:06:27.160> do<00:06:27.319> it<00:06:27.520> well<00:06:27.840> and
when we do it we must do it well and
when we do it we must do it well and
competently<00:06:29.639> but<00:06:29.960> my<00:06:30.280> thesis<00:06:31.000> is<00:06:31.759> open-source
competently but my thesis is open-source
competently but my thesis is open-source
security<00:06:33.199> is<00:06:33.360> about<00:06:34.080> International<00:06:35.080> inter
security is about International inter
security is about International inter
agency<00:06:36.560> private<00:06:37.039> public<00:06:37.680> connection<00:06:38.680> pulled
agency private public connection pulled
agency private public connection pulled
together<00:06:40.400> by<00:06:40.680> this<00:06:41.199> idea<00:06:41.560> of<00:06:41.759> strategic
together by this idea of strategic
together by this idea of strategic
communication<00:06:44.319> on<00:06:44.479> the<00:06:45.039> internets<00:06:46.039> let<00:06:46.160> me
communication on the internets let me
communication on the internets let me
give<00:06:46.400> you<00:06:46.479> a<00:06:46.560> couple<00:06:46.880> examples<00:06:47.319> of<00:06:47.479> how<00:06:47.639> this
give you a couple examples of how this
give you a couple examples of how this
works<00:06:48.120> in<00:06:48.240> a<00:06:48.520> positive<00:06:49.000> way<00:06:49.880> this<00:06:50.039> is
works in a positive way this is
works in a positive way this is
Afghanistan<00:06:51.680> these<00:06:51.800> are<00:06:52.120> Afghan<00:06:53.000> soldiers
Afghanistan these are Afghan soldiers
Afghanistan these are Afghan soldiers
they<00:06:54.120> are<00:06:54.280> all<00:06:54.520> holding<00:06:55.479> books<00:06:56.479> you<00:06:56.599> should
they are all holding books you should
they are all holding books you should
say<00:06:57.759> that's<00:06:58.319> odd<00:06:59.319> I<00:06:59.680> thought<00:06:59.960> I<00:07:00.199> read<00:07:01.199> that
say that's odd I thought I read that
say that's odd I thought I read that
this<00:07:02.759> demographic<00:07:03.759> young<00:07:04.000> men<00:07:04.199> and<00:07:04.440> women<00:07:04.720> in
this demographic young men and women in
this demographic young men and women in
their<00:07:05.120> 20s<00:07:05.840> and<00:07:06.080> 30s<00:07:06.879> is<00:07:07.080> largely<00:07:07.759> illiterate
their 20s and 30s is largely illiterate
their 20s and 30s is largely illiterate
in<00:07:08.759> Afghanistan<00:07:09.680> you<00:07:09.840> would<00:07:10.039> be<00:07:10.400> correct<00:07:11.720> 85%
in Afghanistan you would be correct 85%
in Afghanistan you would be correct 85%
cannot<00:07:13.080> read<00:07:13.520> when<00:07:13.680> they<00:07:13.800> enter<00:07:14.120> the<00:07:14.319> security
cannot read when they enter the security
cannot read when they enter the security
forces<00:07:15.319> of<00:07:15.720> Afghanistan<00:07:16.720> why<00:07:17.240> because<00:07:17.440> the
forces of Afghanistan why because the
forces of Afghanistan why because the
Taliban<00:07:18.360> withheld<00:07:19.240> education<00:07:20.240> During<00:07:20.520> the
Taliban withheld education During the
Taliban withheld education During the
period<00:07:20.960> of<00:07:21.160> time<00:07:21.360> in<00:07:21.520> which<00:07:22.160> these<00:07:22.520> men<00:07:22.680> and
period of time in which these men and
period of time in which these men and
women<00:07:23.080> would<00:07:23.240> have<00:07:23.319> learned<00:07:23.639> to<00:07:23.840> read<00:07:24.360> so<00:07:24.560> the
women would have learned to read so the
women would have learned to read so the
question<00:07:25.039> is<00:07:25.440> so<00:07:26.440> why<00:07:26.560> are<00:07:26.720> they<00:07:26.840> all<00:07:27.039> standing
question is so why are they all standing
question is so why are they all standing
there<00:07:27.599> holding<00:07:28.520> books<00:07:29.599> the<00:07:29.759> answer<00:07:30.199> is<00:07:31.199> we<00:07:31.360> are
there holding books the answer is we are
there holding books the answer is we are
teaching<00:07:31.960> them<00:07:32.120> to<00:07:32.360> read<00:07:33.240> in<00:07:33.479> literacy
teaching them to read in literacy
teaching them to read in literacy
courses<00:07:35.240> by<00:07:35.680> nato<00:07:36.680> in<00:07:37.000> partnership<00:07:37.960> with
courses by nato in partnership with
courses by nato in partnership with
private<00:07:38.759> sector<00:07:39.440> entities<00:07:40.440> in<00:07:40.680> partnership
private sector entities in partnership
private sector entities in partnership
with<00:07:41.680> development<00:07:42.680> agencies<00:07:43.680> we've<00:07:43.960> taught
with development agencies we've taught
with development agencies we've taught
well<00:07:44.599> over<00:07:45.319> 200,000<00:07:46.319> Afghan<00:07:46.840> Security<00:07:47.240> Forces
well over 200,000 Afghan Security Forces
well over 200,000 Afghan Security Forces
to<00:07:47.919> read<00:07:48.120> and<00:07:48.360> write<00:07:48.680> at<00:07:48.800> a<00:07:49.000> basic
to read and write at a basic
to read and write at a basic
level<00:07:51.159> when<00:07:51.280> you<00:07:51.400> can<00:07:51.599> read<00:07:51.759> and<00:07:51.919> write<00:07:52.120> in
level when you can read and write in
level when you can read and write in
Afghanistan<00:07:53.400> you<00:07:53.560> will<00:07:53.800> typically<00:07:54.159> put<00:07:54.319> a<00:07:54.520> pen
Afghanistan you will typically put a pen
Afghanistan you will typically put a pen
in<00:07:54.919> your
in your
in your
pocket<00:07:56.759> at<00:07:56.879> the<00:07:57.120> ceremonies<00:07:57.840> when<00:07:58.039> these
pocket at the ceremonies when these
pocket at the ceremonies when these
young<00:07:58.360> men<00:07:58.520> and<00:07:58.680> women<00:07:58.960> graduate
young men and women graduate
young men and women graduate
they<00:08:00.280> take<00:08:00.599> that<00:08:00.840> pen<00:08:01.360> with<00:08:01.599> great<00:08:01.919> pride<00:08:02.400> and
they take that pen with great pride and
they take that pen with great pride and
put<00:08:02.720> it<00:08:02.919> in<00:08:03.080> their<00:08:03.599> pocket<00:08:04.599> this<00:08:04.800> is<00:08:05.080> bringing
put it in their pocket this is bringing
put it in their pocket this is bringing
together<00:08:06.520> International<00:08:07.520> there<00:08:07.599> are<00:08:07.800> 50
together International there are 50
together International there are 50
Nations<00:08:08.800> involved<00:08:09.199> in<00:08:09.400> this<00:08:09.560> Mission<00:08:10.360> inter
Nations involved in this Mission inter
Nations involved in this Mission inter
agency<00:08:11.759> these<00:08:11.960> development<00:08:12.560> agencies<00:08:13.479> and
agency these development agencies and
agency these development agencies and
private<00:08:14.199> public<00:08:14.639> to<00:08:14.879> take<00:08:15.039> on<00:08:15.479> this<00:08:15.840> kind<00:08:16.520> of
private public to take on this kind of
private public to take on this kind of
security<00:08:17.720> now<00:08:17.879> we<00:08:17.960> were<00:08:18.199> also<00:08:18.520> teaching<00:08:18.919> them
security now we were also teaching them
security now we were also teaching them
combat<00:08:19.639> skills<00:08:20.280> of<00:08:20.479> course<00:08:21.280> but<00:08:21.440> I<00:08:21.560> would
combat skills of course but I would
combat skills of course but I would
argue<00:08:22.639> open-source<00:08:23.479> security<00:08:23.919> means
argue open-source security means
argue open-source security means
connecting<00:08:25.319> in<00:08:25.560> ways<00:08:25.840> that<00:08:26.080> create<00:08:26.599> longer
connecting in ways that create longer
connecting in ways that create longer
lasting<00:08:27.720> security<00:08:28.440> effect<00:08:29.919> here's<00:08:30.199> another
lasting security effect here's another
lasting security effect here's another
example<00:08:31.680> this<00:08:31.879> is<00:08:32.560> a<00:08:32.800> US<00:08:33.240> Navy<00:08:34.120> warship<00:08:35.120> it's
example this is a US Navy warship it's
example this is a US Navy warship it's
called<00:08:35.560> The<00:08:35.919> Comfort<00:08:36.919> there's<00:08:37.159> a<00:08:37.479> sister<00:08:37.880> ship
called The Comfort there's a sister ship
called The Comfort there's a sister ship
called<00:08:38.399> the<00:08:38.719> mercy<00:08:39.719> they<00:08:39.839> are<00:08:40.240> Hospital<00:08:40.760> ships
called the mercy they are Hospital ships
called the mercy they are Hospital ships
this<00:08:41.919> one<00:08:42.159> the<00:08:42.360> Comfort<00:08:42.880> operates<00:08:43.440> throughout
this one the Comfort operates throughout
this one the Comfort operates throughout
the<00:08:44.640> Caribbean<00:08:45.519> and<00:08:45.640> the<00:08:45.760> coast<00:08:46.040> of<00:08:46.279> South
the Caribbean and the coast of South
the Caribbean and the coast of South
America<00:08:47.600> conducting<00:08:48.240> patient<00:08:48.600> treatments<00:08:49.519> on
America conducting patient treatments on
America conducting patient treatments on
a<00:08:49.839> typical<00:08:50.360> Cruise<00:08:51.000> they'll<00:08:51.240> do<00:08:52.080> 400,000
a typical Cruise they'll do 400,000
a typical Cruise they'll do 400,000
patient<00:08:53.600> treatments<00:08:54.600> it<00:08:54.720> is<00:08:54.959> cruded<00:08:55.640> not
patient treatments it is cruded not
patient treatments it is cruded not
strictly<00:08:56.680> by<00:08:57.040> military<00:08:58.040> but<00:08:58.240> by<00:08:58.399> a
strictly by military but by a
strictly by military but by a
combination
combination
combination
of<00:09:00.160> humanitarian<00:09:01.399> organizations<00:09:02.399> Operation
of humanitarian organizations Operation
of humanitarian organizations Operation
HOPE<00:09:03.839> project<00:09:04.440> smile<00:09:05.440> other<00:09:05.959> organizations
HOPE project smile other organizations
HOPE project smile other organizations
send<00:09:07.640> volunteers<00:09:08.640> inner<00:09:09.079> agency<00:09:09.760> Physicians
send volunteers inner agency Physicians
send volunteers inner agency Physicians
come<00:09:10.720> out<00:09:11.399> they<00:09:11.480> are<00:09:11.640> all<00:09:11.920> part<00:09:12.079> of<00:09:12.320> this<00:09:12.920> to
come out they are all part of this to
come out they are all part of this to
give<00:09:13.240> you<00:09:13.440> one<00:09:13.720> example<00:09:14.320> of<00:09:14.480> the<00:09:14.640> impact<00:09:15.040> this
give you one example of the impact this
give you one example of the impact this
can<00:09:15.680> have<00:09:16.680> this<00:09:16.880> little<00:09:17.240> boy<00:09:18.120> eight<00:09:18.440> years<00:09:18.800> old
can have this little boy eight years old
can have this little boy eight years old
walked<00:09:20.399> with<00:09:20.600> his<00:09:20.800> mother<00:09:21.560> two<00:09:21.880> days<00:09:22.440> to<00:09:22.640> come
walked with his mother two days to come
walked with his mother two days to come
to<00:09:22.920> the<00:09:23.079> I<00:09:23.440> Clinic<00:09:23.920> put<00:09:24.079> on<00:09:24.320> by<00:09:24.440> the
to the I Clinic put on by the
to the I Clinic put on by the
Comfort<00:09:26.360> when<00:09:26.519> he<00:09:26.720> was<00:09:27.160> fitted<00:09:28.160> over<00:09:28.480> his
Comfort when he was fitted over his
Comfort when he was fitted over his
extremely<00:09:29.600> myopic<00:09:30.680> eyes<00:09:31.680> he<00:09:32.040> suddenly<00:09:32.600> looked
extremely myopic eyes he suddenly looked
extremely myopic eyes he suddenly looked
up<00:09:33.240> and<00:09:33.519> said<00:09:34.560> Mama<00:09:35.560> ve
up and said Mama ve
up and said Mama ve
elmundo<00:09:37.560> mom<00:09:38.120> I<00:09:38.240> see<00:09:38.640> the
elmundo mom I see the
elmundo mom I see the
world<00:09:40.399> multiply<00:09:41.120> this<00:09:41.519> by<00:09:41.760> 400,000<00:09:42.760> patient
world multiply this by 400,000 patient
world multiply this by 400,000 patient
treatments<00:09:43.720> this<00:09:44.360> private<00:09:44.920> public
treatments this private public
treatments this private public
collaboration<00:09:46.760> with<00:09:47.079> security<00:09:47.640> forces<00:09:48.640> and
collaboration with security forces and
collaboration with security forces and
you<00:09:48.880> begin<00:09:49.120> to<00:09:49.279> see<00:09:49.519> the<00:09:49.800> power<00:09:50.440> of<00:09:50.640> creating
you begin to see the power of creating
you begin to see the power of creating
Security<00:09:51.800> in<00:09:51.920> a<00:09:52.079> very<00:09:52.360> different
Security in a very different
Security in a very different
way<00:09:55.079> here<00:09:55.279> you<00:09:55.680> see<00:09:56.680> baseball
way here you see baseball
way here you see baseball
players<00:09:58.760> can<00:09:58.880> you<00:09:59.040> pick<00:09:59.480> out<00:09:59.680> the<00:09:59.800> two<00:10:00.200> US<00:10:00.839> Army
players can you pick out the two US Army
players can you pick out the two US Army
soldiers<00:10:02.399> in<00:10:02.560> this<00:10:03.240> Photograph<00:10:04.240> they<00:10:04.399> are<00:10:04.560> the
soldiers in this Photograph they are the
soldiers in this Photograph they are the
two<00:10:04.959> young<00:10:05.200> men<00:10:05.640> on<00:10:05.880> either<00:10:06.240> side<00:10:06.560> of<00:10:06.760> these
two young men on either side of these
two young men on either side of these
young<00:10:07.600> boys<00:10:08.600> this<00:10:08.720> is<00:10:08.920> part<00:10:09.079> of<00:10:09.200> a<00:10:09.360> series<00:10:09.640> of
young boys this is part of a series of
young boys this is part of a series of
baseball<00:10:10.480> clinics<00:10:11.399> where<00:10:11.560> we<00:10:11.720> have<00:10:11.959> explored
baseball clinics where we have explored
baseball clinics where we have explored
collaboration<00:10:13.399> between<00:10:13.800> Major<00:10:14.160> League
collaboration between Major League
collaboration between Major League
Baseball<00:10:15.519> the<00:10:15.720> Department<00:10:16.200> of<00:10:16.440> State<00:10:16.839> who
Baseball the Department of State who
Baseball the Department of State who
sets<00:10:17.279> up<00:10:17.480> the<00:10:17.680> Diplomatic<00:10:18.320> piece<00:10:18.519> of<00:10:18.720> this
sets up the Diplomatic piece of this
sets up the Diplomatic piece of this
military<00:10:20.360> baseball<00:10:21.200> players<00:10:22.200> who<00:10:22.360> are<00:10:22.680> real
military baseball players who are real
military baseball players who are real
soldiers<00:10:23.760> with<00:10:23.959> real<00:10:24.360> skills<00:10:25.160> but
soldiers with real skills but
soldiers with real skills but
participate<00:10:26.279> in<00:10:26.519> this<00:10:27.079> Mission<00:10:28.079> and<00:10:28.200> they<00:10:28.320> put
participate in this Mission and they put
participate in this Mission and they put
on<00:10:28.720> clinics<00:10:29.120> through<00:10:29.320> throughout<00:10:29.600> Latin
on clinics through throughout Latin
on clinics through throughout Latin
America<00:10:30.240> and<00:10:30.399> the<00:10:30.680> Caribbean<00:10:31.680> in
America and the Caribbean in
America and the Caribbean in
Honduras<00:10:33.440> in
Honduras in
Honduras in
Nicaragua<00:10:35.920> in<00:10:36.639> all<00:10:36.880> of<00:10:37.160> the<00:10:37.360> Central<00:10:37.800> American
Nicaragua in all of the Central American
Nicaragua in all of the Central American
and<00:10:38.560> Caribbean<00:10:39.040> Nations<00:10:39.440> where<00:10:39.639> baseball<00:10:40.160> is
and Caribbean Nations where baseball is
and Caribbean Nations where baseball is
so<00:10:40.639> popular<00:10:41.399> and<00:10:41.519> it<00:10:41.760> creates<00:10:42.399> security<00:10:43.399> it
so popular and it creates security it
so popular and it creates security it
shows<00:10:44.079> role<00:10:44.480> models<00:10:44.920> to<00:10:45.120> young<00:10:45.399> men<00:10:45.600> and<00:10:46.040> women
shows role models to young men and women
shows role models to young men and women
about<00:10:47.440> Fitness<00:10:48.120> and<00:10:48.320> about<00:10:48.720> life<00:10:49.079> that<00:10:49.240> I
about Fitness and about life that I
about Fitness and about life that I
would<00:10:49.519> argue<00:10:50.160> help<00:10:50.639> create<00:10:51.120> security<00:10:51.639> for
would argue help create security for
would argue help create security for
us<00:10:54.160> another<00:10:54.720> aspect<00:10:55.240> of<00:10:55.440> this<00:10:55.720> partnership<00:10:56.399> is
us another aspect of this partnership is
us another aspect of this partnership is
in<00:10:56.800> disaster<00:10:57.279> relief<00:10:58.279> this<00:10:58.399> is<00:10:58.639> a<00:10:59.399> US<00:10:59.800> Air
in disaster relief this is a US Air
in disaster relief this is a US Air
Force<00:11:00.480> helicopter<00:11:01.360> participating<00:11:02.279> after<00:11:02.519> the
Force helicopter participating after the
Force helicopter participating after the
tsunami<00:11:03.920> in<00:11:04.959> 2004<00:11:05.959> which<00:11:06.160> killed
tsunami in 2004 which killed
tsunami in 2004 which killed
250,000<00:11:08.320> people<00:11:09.120> in<00:11:09.360> each<00:11:09.560> of<00:11:09.800> these<00:11:10.040> major
250,000 people in each of these major
250,000 people in each of these major
disasters<00:11:11.839> the<00:11:12.040> tsunami<00:11:12.560> in<00:11:13.079> 2004<00:11:14.279> 250,000
disasters the tsunami in 2004 250,000
disasters the tsunami in 2004 250,000
dead<00:11:15.920> the<00:11:16.120> kashmiri<00:11:16.760> earthquake<00:11:17.360> in<00:11:17.920> Pakistan
dead the kashmiri earthquake in Pakistan
dead the kashmiri earthquake in Pakistan
uh<00:11:19.560> 2005<00:11:20.760> 85,000<00:11:21.760> dead<00:11:22.440> the<00:11:22.639> Haitian
uh 2005 85,000 dead the Haitian
uh 2005 85,000 dead the Haitian
earthquake<00:11:24.720> about<00:11:25.399> 300,000<00:11:26.440> dead<00:11:27.440> more
earthquake about 300,000 dead more
earthquake about 300,000 dead more
recently<00:11:28.600> the<00:11:29.360> awful<00:11:29.880> earthquake<00:11:30.519> tsunami
recently the awful earthquake tsunami
recently the awful earthquake tsunami
combination<00:11:32.440> which<00:11:32.639> struck<00:11:33.079> Japan<00:11:33.720> and<00:11:33.880> its
combination which struck Japan and its
combination which struck Japan and its
nuclear<00:11:34.600> industry<00:11:35.399> in<00:11:35.560> all<00:11:35.680> of<00:11:35.880> these
nuclear industry in all of these
nuclear industry in all of these
instances<00:11:36.680> we<00:11:36.800> see<00:11:37.680> Partnerships<00:11:38.680> between
instances we see Partnerships between
instances we see Partnerships between
International<00:11:40.639> actors<00:11:41.639> inner<00:11:42.120> agency
International actors inner agency
International actors inner agency
private<00:11:43.399> public<00:11:43.839> working<00:11:44.320> with<00:11:44.639> security
private public working with security
private public working with security
forces<00:11:45.720> to<00:11:46.040> respond<00:11:46.920> to<00:11:47.200> this<00:11:47.440> kind<00:11:47.600> of
forces to respond to this kind of
forces to respond to this kind of
natural<00:11:48.600> disaster<00:11:49.480> so<00:11:49.680> these<00:11:49.800> are<00:11:50.079> examples
natural disaster so these are examples
natural disaster so these are examples
of<00:11:50.880> this<00:11:51.160> idea<00:11:51.600> of<00:11:51.839> open-source
of this idea of open-source
of this idea of open-source
security<00:11:54.200> we<00:11:54.440> tie<00:11:54.720> it<00:11:55.160> together<00:11:56.160> increasingly
security we tie it together increasingly
security we tie it together increasingly
by<00:11:57.360> doing<00:11:57.680> things<00:11:58.000> like<00:11:58.240> this<00:11:58.480> now<00:11:58.720> you're
by doing things like this now you're
by doing things like this now you're
looking<00:11:59.320> at<00:11:59.480> this<00:11:59.639> thinking<00:12:00.120> ah<00:12:00.760> Admiral
looking at this thinking ah Admiral
looking at this thinking ah Admiral
these<00:12:01.639> must<00:12:01.880> be<00:12:02.240> sea<00:12:02.600> Lanes<00:12:03.000> of<00:12:03.639> communication
these must be sea Lanes of communication
these must be sea Lanes of communication
or<00:12:04.920> these<00:12:05.120> might<00:12:05.320> be<00:12:05.560> Fiber<00:12:05.959> Optic<00:12:06.800> Cables<00:12:07.800> no
or these might be Fiber Optic Cables no
or these might be Fiber Optic Cables no
this<00:12:08.760> is<00:12:08.920> a<00:12:09.200> graphic<00:12:09.680> of<00:12:09.839> the<00:12:10.040> world<00:12:10.639> according
this is a graphic of the world according
this is a graphic of the world according
to
to
to
Twitter<00:12:13.240> purple<00:12:14.240> are<00:12:15.000> tweets<00:12:16.079> green<00:12:17.079> or
Twitter purple are tweets green or
Twitter purple are tweets green or
geolocation<00:12:19.279> white<00:12:19.680> is<00:12:19.920> the<00:12:20.160> synthesis<00:12:21.040> it's
geolocation white is the synthesis it's
geolocation white is the synthesis it's
a<00:12:21.440> perfect<00:12:22.079> evocation<00:12:23.079> of<00:12:23.320> that<00:12:23.560> great
a perfect evocation of that great
a perfect evocation of that great
population<00:12:24.880> survey<00:12:25.440> the<00:12:25.600> six<00:12:25.959> largest
population survey the six largest
population survey the six largest
nations<00:12:27.440> in<00:12:27.600> the<00:12:27.720> world<00:12:28.079> in<00:12:28.279> descending<00:12:28.800> order
nations in the world in descending order
nations in the world in descending order
China<00:12:29.880> India<00:12:30.399> Facebook<00:12:30.959> the<00:12:31.079> United<00:12:31.519> States
China India Facebook the United States
China India Facebook the United States
Twitter<00:12:32.760> and
Twitter and
Twitter and
Indonesia<00:12:35.959> why<00:12:36.120> do<00:12:36.279> we<00:12:36.399> want<00:12:36.519> to<00:12:36.680> get<00:12:36.800> in<00:12:37.000> these
Indonesia why do we want to get in these
Indonesia why do we want to get in these
nets<00:12:37.760> why<00:12:37.880> do<00:12:38.079> we<00:12:38.199> want<00:12:38.360> to<00:12:38.519> be<00:12:38.720> involved<00:12:39.320> we
nets why do we want to be involved we
nets why do we want to be involved we
talked<00:12:39.800> earlier<00:12:40.240> about<00:12:40.440> the<00:12:40.600> Arab<00:12:40.920> Spring<00:12:41.320> and
talked earlier about the Arab Spring and
talked earlier about the Arab Spring and
the<00:12:41.720> power<00:12:42.040> of<00:12:42.240> all<00:12:42.519> this<00:12:42.839> I'll<00:12:43.000> give<00:12:43.079> you
the power of all this I'll give you
the power of all this I'll give you
another<00:12:43.639> example<00:12:44.079> and<00:12:44.199> it's<00:12:44.399> how<00:12:44.560> you<00:12:44.839> move
another example and it's how you move
another example and it's how you move
this<00:12:45.760> message<00:12:46.560> I<00:12:46.680> gave<00:12:46.839> a<00:12:47.000> talk<00:12:47.320> like<00:12:47.480> this<00:12:47.639> in
this message I gave a talk like this in
this message I gave a talk like this in
London<00:12:48.240> a<00:12:48.399> while<00:12:48.760> back<00:12:49.399> about<00:12:49.720> this<00:12:49.959> point<00:12:50.399> I
London a while back about this point I
London a while back about this point I
said<00:12:50.880> as<00:12:51.000> I<00:12:51.120> say<00:12:51.320> to<00:12:51.480> all<00:12:51.639> of<00:12:51.800> you<00:12:52.120> I'm<00:12:52.240> on
said as I say to all of you I'm on
said as I say to all of you I'm on
Facebook<00:12:53.160> friend<00:12:53.480> me<00:12:54.279> got<00:12:54.399> a<00:12:54.560> little<00:12:54.880> got<00:12:55.000> a
Facebook friend me got a little got a
Facebook friend me got a little got a
little<00:12:55.279> laugh<00:12:55.519> in<00:12:55.720> the<00:12:55.839> audience<00:12:56.320> there<00:12:56.440> was<00:12:56.760> a
little laugh in the audience there was a
little laugh in the audience there was a
an<00:12:57.480> article<00:12:58.079> which<00:12:58.240> was<00:12:58.440> run<00:12:59.480> by<00:12:59.920> AP<00:13:00.720> on<00:13:00.920> The
an article which was run by AP on The
an article which was run by AP on The
Wire<00:13:02.000> got<00:13:02.240> picked<00:13:02.480> up<00:13:02.639> in<00:13:02.800> two<00:13:03.079> places<00:13:03.440> in<00:13:03.600> the
Wire got picked up in two places in the
Wire got picked up in two places in the
world<00:13:04.440> Finland<00:13:05.120> and<00:13:05.720> Indonesia<00:13:06.720> the<00:13:06.880> headline
world Finland and Indonesia the headline
world Finland and Indonesia the headline
was<00:13:08.360> NATO<00:13:08.959> Admiral<00:13:09.399> needs
was NATO Admiral needs
was NATO Admiral needs
friends<00:13:12.320> thank
friends thank
friends thank
you<00:13:14.760> which<00:13:14.920> I
you which I
you which I
do<00:13:17.240> and<00:13:17.360> the<00:13:17.600> story<00:13:18.320> was<00:13:19.000> a<00:13:19.360> catalyst<00:13:20.040> and<00:13:20.199> the
do and the story was a catalyst and the
do and the story was a catalyst and the
next<00:13:20.639> morning<00:13:21.360> I<00:13:21.560> had<00:13:21.920> hundreds<00:13:22.560> of<00:13:22.760> Facebook
next morning I had hundreds of Facebook
next morning I had hundreds of Facebook
friend<00:13:23.600> requests<00:13:24.120> from<00:13:24.399> Indonesians<00:13:25.320> and
friend requests from Indonesians and
friend requests from Indonesians and
fins<00:13:26.399> mostly<00:13:26.839> saying<00:13:27.360> Admiral<00:13:27.800> we<00:13:27.920> heard<00:13:28.120> you
fins mostly saying Admiral we heard you
fins mostly saying Admiral we heard you
need<00:13:28.440> a<00:13:28.639> friend
need a friend
need a friend
and<00:13:30.519> oh<00:13:30.800> by<00:13:30.920> the<00:13:31.040> way<00:13:31.320> what<00:13:31.519> is<00:13:32.160> NATO
and oh by the way what is NATO
and oh by the way what is NATO
so<00:13:35.519> yeah<00:13:36.040> we<00:13:36.240> laugh<00:13:36.600> but<00:13:36.760> this<00:13:36.880> is<00:13:37.160> how<00:13:37.680> we<00:13:37.880> move
so yeah we laugh but this is how we move
so yeah we laugh but this is how we move
the<00:13:38.639> message<00:13:39.240> and<00:13:39.399> moving<00:13:39.920> that<00:13:40.199> message<00:13:40.639> is
the message and moving that message is
the message and moving that message is
how<00:13:41.040> we<00:13:41.279> connect<00:13:41.839> International<00:13:42.680> inter
how we connect International inter
how we connect International inter
agency<00:13:43.680> private<00:13:44.120> public<00:13:44.839> and<00:13:45.120> these<00:13:45.360> social
agency private public and these social
agency private public and these social
Nets<00:13:46.360> to<00:13:46.600> help<00:13:46.959> create
Nets to help create
Nets to help create
security<00:13:49.160> now<00:13:49.360> let<00:13:49.480> me<00:13:49.720> hit<00:13:50.120> a<00:13:50.320> somber<00:13:51.000> note
security now let me hit a somber note
security now let me hit a somber note
this<00:13:52.199> is<00:13:52.519> a<00:13:52.680> photograph<00:13:53.320> of<00:13:53.480> a<00:13:53.639> brave<00:13:54.199> British
this is a photograph of a brave British
this is a photograph of a brave British
soldier<00:13:55.800> he's<00:13:55.959> in<00:13:56.079> the<00:13:56.279> Scots<00:13:56.759> guards<00:13:57.639> he's
soldier he's in the Scots guards he's
soldier he's in the Scots guards he's
standing<00:13:58.279> to<00:13:58.519> watch<00:13:58.680> and<00:13:59.120> hel<00:13:59.639> in<00:13:59.800> southern
standing to watch and hel in southern
standing to watch and hel in southern
Afghanistan<00:14:01.880> I<00:14:02.040> put<00:14:02.240> him<00:14:02.480> here<00:14:02.680> to<00:14:02.959> remind<00:14:03.759> us
Afghanistan I put him here to remind us
Afghanistan I put him here to remind us
I<00:14:04.880> would<00:14:05.040> not<00:14:05.240> want<00:14:05.480> anyone<00:14:05.759> to<00:14:05.959> leave<00:14:06.199> the
I would not want anyone to leave the
I would not want anyone to leave the
room<00:14:07.160> thinking<00:14:08.120> that<00:14:08.320> we<00:14:08.480> do<00:14:08.680> not<00:14:08.959> need
room thinking that we do not need
room thinking that we do not need
capable<00:14:10.399> competent<00:14:11.240> militaries<00:14:12.240> who<00:14:12.399> can
capable competent militaries who can
capable competent militaries who can
create<00:14:13.079> real<00:14:13.600> military<00:14:14.320> effect<00:14:15.320> that<00:14:15.440> is<00:14:15.600> the
create real military effect that is the
create real military effect that is the
core<00:14:16.480> of<00:14:16.680> who<00:14:16.839> we<00:14:17.000> are<00:14:17.320> and<00:14:17.560> what<00:14:17.720> we<00:14:17.839> do<00:14:18.160> and<00:14:18.279> we
core of who we are and what we do and we
core of who we are and what we do and we
do<00:14:18.560> it<00:14:18.720> to<00:14:19.240> protect<00:14:20.279> freedom<00:14:21.279> freedom<00:14:21.639> of
do it to protect freedom freedom of
do it to protect freedom freedom of
speech<00:14:22.440> all<00:14:22.600> the<00:14:22.720> things<00:14:22.959> we<00:14:23.199> treasure<00:14:23.600> in<00:14:23.759> our
speech all the things we treasure in our
speech all the things we treasure in our
societies<00:14:25.720> but<00:14:26.399> you<00:14:26.519> know<00:14:26.800> life<00:14:27.040> is<00:14:27.240> not<00:14:27.560> an<00:14:27.800> on
societies but you know life is not an on
societies but you know life is not an on
and<00:14:28.440> off<00:14:28.720> switch<00:14:29.519> you<00:14:29.680> don't<00:14:29.959> have<00:14:30.079> to<00:14:30.240> have<00:14:30.360> a
and off switch you don't have to have a
and off switch you don't have to have a
military<00:14:31.199> that<00:14:31.320> is<00:14:31.560> either<00:14:32.079> in<00:14:32.360> hard<00:14:33.079> combat
military that is either in hard combat
military that is either in hard combat
or<00:14:34.240> is<00:14:34.399> in<00:14:34.519> the
or is in the
or is in the
barracks<00:14:36.759> I<00:14:36.839> would<00:14:37.240> argue<00:14:38.240> life<00:14:38.800> is<00:14:38.959> a
barracks I would argue life is a
barracks I would argue life is a
rat<00:14:40.839> you<00:14:41.000> have<00:14:41.160> to<00:14:41.480> dial<00:14:41.839> it<00:14:42.240> in<00:14:43.240> and<00:14:43.399> as<00:14:43.560> I
rat you have to dial it in and as I
rat you have to dial it in and as I
think<00:14:44.000> about<00:14:44.639> how<00:14:44.800> we<00:14:45.079> create<00:14:45.560> Security<00:14:46.079> in
think about how we create Security in
think about how we create Security in
this<00:14:46.440> 21st<00:14:47.040> century<00:14:47.759> there<00:14:47.920> will<00:14:48.120> be<00:14:48.680> times
this 21st century there will be times
this 21st century there will be times
when<00:14:49.920> we<00:14:50.199> will<00:14:50.600> apply<00:14:51.160> hard<00:14:51.560> power<00:14:52.079> in<00:14:52.360> true
when we will apply hard power in true
when we will apply hard power in true
war<00:14:52.959> and<00:14:53.240> crisis<00:14:54.040> but<00:14:54.160> there<00:14:54.279> will<00:14:54.480> be<00:14:54.680> many
war and crisis but there will be many
war and crisis but there will be many
instances<00:14:55.880> as<00:14:56.040> we've<00:14:56.240> talked<00:14:56.560> about<00:14:56.839> today
instances as we've talked about today
instances as we've talked about today
where<00:14:57.839> our<00:14:58.160> militaries<00:14:59.279> can<00:14:59.480> be<00:14:59.759> part<00:15:00.000> of
where our militaries can be part of
where our militaries can be part of
creating<00:15:01.160> 21st<00:15:02.079> Century<00:15:02.800> Security
creating 21st Century Security
creating 21st Century Security
International<00:15:04.880> inter<00:15:05.279> agency<00:15:06.279> private
International inter agency private
International inter agency private
public<00:15:07.800> connected<00:15:08.639> with<00:15:09.519> competent
public connected with competent
public connected with competent
communication<00:15:12.519> I<00:15:12.639> would<00:15:12.880> close<00:15:13.360> by<00:15:13.600> saying
communication I would close by saying
communication I would close by saying
that<00:15:14.839> we<00:15:15.040> heard<00:15:15.320> earlier<00:15:15.800> today<00:15:16.519> about
that we heard earlier today about
that we heard earlier today about
Wikipedia<00:15:18.199> I<00:15:18.320> use<00:15:18.600> Wikipedia<00:15:19.320> all<00:15:19.560> the<00:15:19.759> time
Wikipedia I use Wikipedia all the time
Wikipedia I use Wikipedia all the time
to<00:15:20.680> look<00:15:20.880> up<00:15:21.199> facts<00:15:21.639> and<00:15:21.800> as<00:15:22.040> all<00:15:22.199> of<00:15:22.360> you
to look up facts and as all of you
to look up facts and as all of you
appreciate<00:15:24.000> Wikipedia<00:15:24.839> is<00:15:25.000> not<00:15:25.320> created<00:15:25.880> by
appreciate Wikipedia is not created by
appreciate Wikipedia is not created by
12<00:15:26.639> brilliant<00:15:27.240> people<00:15:27.600> locked<00:15:27.920> in<00:15:28.040> a<00:15:28.240> room
12 brilliant people locked in a room
12 brilliant people locked in a room
writing<00:15:29.440> articles<00:15:30.079> Wikipedia<00:15:30.959> every<00:15:31.279> day<00:15:31.959> is
writing articles Wikipedia every day is
writing articles Wikipedia every day is
tens<00:15:32.600> of<00:15:32.839> thousands<00:15:33.279> of<00:15:33.519> people<00:15:34.120> inputting
tens of thousands of people inputting
tens of thousands of people inputting
information<00:15:36.360> and<00:15:36.560> every<00:15:36.759> day<00:15:37.160> millions<00:15:37.639> of
information and every day millions of
information and every day millions of
people<00:15:38.680> withdrawing<00:15:39.600> that<00:15:39.839> information<00:15:40.560> it's
people withdrawing that information it's
people withdrawing that information it's
a<00:15:41.000> perfect<00:15:41.720> image<00:15:42.720> for<00:15:43.000> the<00:15:43.240> fundamental
a perfect image for the fundamental
a perfect image for the fundamental
point<00:15:44.160> that<00:15:44.319> no<00:15:44.600> one<00:15:44.880> of<00:15:45.160> us<00:15:46.040> is<00:15:46.240> as<00:15:46.399> smart<00:15:46.800> as
point that no one of us is as smart as
point that no one of us is as smart as
all<00:15:47.199> of<00:15:47.360> us<00:15:47.600> thinking<00:15:48.199> together<00:15:48.959> no<00:15:49.240> one
all of us thinking together no one
all of us thinking together no one
person<00:15:50.160> no<00:15:50.399> one<00:15:50.800> Alliance<00:15:51.440> no<00:15:51.680> one<00:15:52.000> nation<00:15:52.440> no
person no one Alliance no one nation no
person no one Alliance no one nation no
one<00:15:52.880> of<00:15:53.160> us<00:15:53.759> is<00:15:54.000> as<00:15:54.160> smart<00:15:54.600> as<00:15:54.839> all<00:15:55.040> of<00:15:55.240> us
one of us is as smart as all of us
one of us is as smart as all of us
thinking
thinking
thinking
together<00:15:57.839> the<00:15:58.079> vision<00:15:58.440> statement<00:15:59.040> of
together the vision statement of
together the vision statement of
Wikipedia<00:16:00.519> is<00:16:00.800> very<00:16:01.160> simple<00:16:02.160> a<00:16:02.319> world<00:16:02.639> in
Wikipedia is very simple a world in
Wikipedia is very simple a world in
which<00:16:03.120> every<00:16:03.440> human<00:16:03.720> being<00:16:04.040> can<00:16:04.199> freely<00:16:04.560> share
which every human being can freely share
which every human being can freely share
in<00:16:05.040> the<00:16:05.199> sum<00:16:05.399> of<00:16:05.519> all<00:16:05.720> knowledge<00:16:06.720> my<00:16:06.959> thesis
in the sum of all knowledge my thesis
in the sum of all knowledge my thesis
for<00:16:07.720> you<00:16:08.480> is<00:16:08.680> that<00:16:08.880> by<00:16:09.279> combining
for you is that by combining
for you is that by combining
International<00:16:11.120> inter<00:16:11.480> agency<00:16:12.160> private
International inter agency private
International inter agency private
public<00:16:13.319> strategic
public strategic
public strategic
communication<00:16:15.720> together<00:16:16.720> in<00:16:16.959> this<00:16:17.160> 21st
communication together in this 21st
communication together in this 21st
century<00:16:18.839> we<00:16:19.000> can<00:16:19.240> create<00:16:19.639> the<00:16:19.759> sum<00:16:20.040> of<00:16:20.240> all
century we can create the sum of all
century we can create the sum of all
security<00:16:22.600> thank
security thank
security thank
you<00:16:24.519> thank<00:16:24.680> you<00:16:24.839> very
thank
James Stavridis, navy, navy, admiral, army, military, security, TED, TED, Ed, TEDEducation, TED-Ed
