Thế hệ đang làm Lại Trung Quốc-Yang Lan

The generation that's remaking China - Yang Lan

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[Music] [Music] [Music] [Applause]

the<00:00:15.920> night<00:00:16.160> before<00:00:16.640> i<00:00:16.720> was<00:00:16.960> heading<00:00:17.279> for the night before i was heading for the night before i was heading for scotland<00:00:18.400> i<00:00:18.480> was<00:00:18.720> invited<00:00:19.680> to<00:00:19.920> host<00:00:20.240> the<00:00:20.480> final scotland i was invited to host the final scotland i was invited to host the final of<00:00:21.520> china's<00:00:22.000> got<00:00:22.320> talent<00:00:22.800> show<00:00:23.439> in<00:00:23.680> shanghai of china's got talent show in shanghai of china's got talent show in shanghai with<00:00:25.119> the<00:00:25.279> 80<00:00:26.080> 000<00:00:26.560> live<00:00:26.880> audience<00:00:27.439> in<00:00:27.519> the with the 80 000 live audience in the with the 80 000 live audience in the stadium stadium stadium guess<00:00:29.199> who<00:00:29.439> was<00:00:29.599> the<00:00:29.760> performing<00:00:30.320> guest guess who was the performing guest guess who was the performing guest susan<00:00:32.480> boyle susan boyle susan boyle and<00:00:35.040> i<00:00:35.120> told<00:00:35.440> her<00:00:35.680> i'm<00:00:35.920> going<00:00:36.160> to<00:00:36.399> scotland<00:00:37.040> the and i told her i'm going to scotland the and i told her i'm going to scotland the next<00:00:37.600> day next day next day she<00:00:39.280> sent<00:00:39.600> beautifully she sent beautifully she sent beautifully and<00:00:41.440> she<00:00:41.680> even<00:00:42.000> managed<00:00:42.399> to<00:00:42.559> say<00:00:42.800> a<00:00:42.879> few<00:00:43.200> words and she even managed to say a few words and she even managed to say a few words in<00:00:43.840> chinese

so<00:00:47.600> it's<00:00:47.760> not<00:00:48.000> like<00:00:48.239> hello<00:00:48.800> or<00:00:48.960> thank<00:00:49.280> you so it's not like hello or thank you so it's not like hello or thank you those<00:00:49.840> ordinary<00:00:50.399> stuff<00:00:51.200> it<00:00:51.360> means<00:00:52.079> green those ordinary stuff it means green those ordinary stuff it means green onion<00:00:53.120> for<00:00:53.360> free onion for free onion for free why<00:00:55.680> did<00:00:55.840> she<00:00:56.160> say<00:00:56.399> that<00:00:56.879> because<00:00:58.000> it<00:00:58.160> was<00:00:58.399> a why did she say that because it was a why did she say that because it was a line<00:00:59.120> from<00:00:59.440> our<00:00:59.680> chinese<00:01:00.160> parallel<00:01:00.719> of<00:01:00.879> susan line from our chinese parallel of susan line from our chinese parallel of susan boyle boyle boyle a<00:01:02.440> 50-some-year-old<00:01:03.440> woman<00:01:04.239> a<00:01:04.400> vegetable a 50-some-year-old woman a vegetable a 50-some-year-old woman a vegetable vendor<00:01:05.600> in<00:01:05.840> shanghai<00:01:06.799> who<00:01:07.119> loved<00:01:07.520> singing vendor in shanghai who loved singing vendor in shanghai who loved singing western<00:01:08.479> opera<00:01:09.360> but<00:01:09.520> she<00:01:09.680> didn't<00:01:10.080> understand western opera but she didn't understand western opera but she didn't understand any<00:01:11.439> english<00:01:11.840> or<00:01:12.000> french<00:01:12.320> or<00:01:12.400> italian<00:01:13.280> so<00:01:13.600> she any english or french or italian so she any english or french or italian so she managed<00:01:14.159> to<00:01:14.320> fill<00:01:14.640> in<00:01:14.720> the<00:01:14.880> lyrics<00:01:15.520> with managed to fill in the lyrics with managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable<00:01:16.400> names<00:01:16.880> in<00:01:17.040> chinese

and<00:01:20.000> the<00:01:20.240> last<00:01:20.720> sentence<00:01:21.280> of<00:01:21.439> nelson<00:01:21.840> dorman and the last sentence of nelson dorman and the last sentence of nelson dorman that<00:01:23.119> she<00:01:23.280> was<00:01:23.439> singing<00:01:23.920> in<00:01:24.080> the<00:01:24.240> stadium<00:01:24.799> was that she was singing in the stadium was that she was singing in the stadium was green<00:01:25.840> onion<00:01:26.320> for<00:01:26.560> free green onion for free green onion for free so<00:01:28.560> susan<00:01:28.960> boyle<00:01:29.360> was<00:01:29.520> saying<00:01:29.840> that<00:01:30.400> 80<00:01:30.880> 000 so susan boyle was saying that 80 000 so susan boyle was saying that 80 000 live<00:01:31.920> audience<00:01:32.640> sand<00:01:33.119> together<00:01:34.000> that<00:01:34.159> was live audience sand together that was live audience sand together that was hilarious hilarious hilarious so<00:01:37.200> i<00:01:37.360> guess<00:01:37.840> both<00:01:38.159> susan<00:01:38.560> boyle<00:01:39.119> and<00:01:39.600> this so i guess both susan boyle and this so i guess both susan boyle and this vegetable<00:01:40.479> vendor<00:01:41.119> in<00:01:41.280> shanghai<00:01:42.240> belonged<00:01:42.799> to vegetable vendor in shanghai belonged to vegetable vendor in shanghai belonged to otherness<00:01:44.000> you<00:01:44.079> know<00:01:44.320> they<00:01:44.560> were<00:01:44.720> the<00:01:44.880> least otherness you know they were the least otherness you know they were the least expected<00:01:46.079> to<00:01:46.240> be<00:01:46.399> successful<00:01:47.119> in<00:01:47.280> the expected to be successful in the expected to be successful in the business<00:01:48.000> called<00:01:48.399> entertainment<00:01:49.600> yet<00:01:49.840> their business called entertainment yet their business called entertainment yet their courage<00:01:51.040> and<00:01:51.119> the<00:01:51.360> talent<00:01:52.159> brought<00:01:52.479> them courage and the talent brought them courage and the talent brought them through<00:01:53.040> and<00:01:53.119> the<00:01:53.600> show<00:01:54.000> and<00:01:54.159> the<00:01:54.320> platform through and the show and the platform through and the show and the platform gave<00:01:55.840> them<00:01:56.399> the<00:01:57.040> stage<00:01:57.680> to<00:01:57.840> realize<00:01:58.399> their gave them the stage to realize their gave them the stage to realize their dreams dreams dreams well<00:02:01.280> being<00:02:01.600> different<00:02:02.000> is<00:02:02.159> not<00:02:02.479> that well being different is not that well being different is not that difficult<00:02:04.320> um<00:02:04.960> we<00:02:05.200> are<00:02:05.360> all<00:02:05.600> different difficult um we are all different difficult um we are all different from<00:02:06.880> different<00:02:07.680> perspectives<00:02:08.640> but<00:02:08.800> i<00:02:08.879> think from different perspectives but i think from different perspectives but i think being<00:02:09.440> different<00:02:09.759> is<00:02:10.000> good<00:02:10.720> because<00:02:11.200> you being different is good because you being different is good because you present<00:02:11.840> a<00:02:11.920> different<00:02:12.319> point<00:02:12.560> of<00:02:12.640> view present a different point of view present a different point of view you<00:02:13.680> may<00:02:14.000> have<00:02:14.160> the<00:02:14.319> chance<00:02:14.640> to<00:02:14.800> make<00:02:15.040> a you may have the chance to make a you may have the chance to make a difference difference difference my<00:02:16.800> generation<00:02:17.360> has<00:02:17.520> been<00:02:17.760> very<00:02:18.000> fortunate<00:02:18.640> to my generation has been very fortunate to my generation has been very fortunate to witness<00:02:19.440> and<00:02:19.680> participate<00:02:20.959> the<00:02:21.440> historic witness and participate the historic witness and participate the historic transformation<00:02:22.959> of<00:02:23.120> china<00:02:23.520> that<00:02:23.760> has<00:02:24.000> made<00:02:24.400> so transformation of china that has made so transformation of china that has made so many<00:02:25.120> changes<00:02:26.000> in<00:02:26.080> the<00:02:26.239> past<00:02:26.879> 20<00:02:27.280> 30<00:02:27.680> years many changes in the past 20 30 years many changes in the past 20 30 years i<00:02:28.959> remember<00:02:29.440> that<00:02:29.680> in<00:02:29.840> the<00:02:29.920> year<00:02:30.160> of<00:02:30.319> 1990<00:02:31.440> when i remember that in the year of 1990 when i remember that in the year of 1990 when i<00:02:31.680> was<00:02:31.920> graduating<00:02:32.560> from<00:02:32.879> college<00:02:33.760> i<00:02:33.920> was i was graduating from college i was i was graduating from college i was applying<00:02:34.480> for<00:02:34.640> a<00:02:34.800> job<00:02:35.280> in<00:02:35.440> the<00:02:35.599> sales applying for a job in the sales applying for a job in the sales department<00:02:36.959> of<00:02:37.200> the<00:02:37.440> first<00:02:37.760> five-star<00:02:38.319> hotel department of the first five-star hotel department of the first five-star hotel in<00:02:38.879> beijing<00:02:39.519> great<00:02:39.760> wall<00:02:40.080> sheraton<00:02:40.720> it's in beijing great wall sheraton it's in beijing great wall sheraton it's still<00:02:41.120> there still there still there so<00:02:43.200> after<00:02:43.519> being<00:02:43.840> interrogated<00:02:44.640> by<00:02:44.800> this so after being interrogated by this so after being interrogated by this japanese<00:02:45.680> manager<00:02:46.239> for<00:02:46.480> a<00:02:46.640> half<00:02:46.879> an<00:02:47.120> hour<00:02:47.760> he japanese manager for a half an hour he japanese manager for a half an hour he finally<00:02:48.560> said<00:02:49.040> so<00:02:49.360> miss<00:02:49.599> young<00:02:50.319> do<00:02:50.480> you<00:02:50.640> have finally said so miss young do you have finally said so miss young do you have any<00:02:51.120> question<00:02:51.519> to<00:02:51.680> ask<00:02:52.000> me any question to ask me any question to ask me i<00:02:54.000> summoned<00:02:54.400> my<00:02:54.640> courage<00:02:55.120> and<00:02:55.360> posed<00:02:55.840> and<00:02:56.000> said i summoned my courage and posed and said i summoned my courage and posed and said yes<00:02:57.040> but<00:02:57.360> could<00:02:57.519> you<00:02:57.760> let<00:02:57.920> me<00:02:58.080> know<00:02:58.640> what yes but could you let me know what yes but could you let me know what actually<00:02:59.360> do<00:02:59.519> you<00:02:59.760> sell actually do you sell actually do you sell i<00:03:01.519> didn't<00:03:01.840> have<00:03:02.080> a<00:03:02.239> clue<00:03:02.560> what<00:03:02.800> sales i didn't have a clue what sales i didn't have a clue what sales department<00:03:03.599> was<00:03:03.840> about<00:03:04.159> in<00:03:04.239> a<00:03:04.319> five-star department was about in a five-star department was about in a five-star hotel<00:03:05.360> that<00:03:05.519> was<00:03:05.760> the<00:03:05.920> first<00:03:06.239> day<00:03:06.560> i<00:03:06.720> set<00:03:06.959> my hotel that was the first day i set my hotel that was the first day i set my foot<00:03:07.840> into<00:03:08.080> a<00:03:08.159> five-star<00:03:08.720> hotel foot into a five-star hotel foot into a five-star hotel around<00:03:10.640> the<00:03:10.800> same<00:03:11.200> time<00:03:11.680> i<00:03:11.840> was<00:03:12.400> going<00:03:12.720> through around the same time i was going through around the same time i was going through audition<00:03:14.560> the<00:03:14.800> first<00:03:15.200> ever<00:03:15.840> open<00:03:16.239> audition<00:03:16.800> by audition the first ever open audition by audition the first ever open audition by national<00:03:17.440> television<00:03:18.239> in<00:03:18.480> china national television in china national television in china as<00:03:20.080> with<00:03:20.480> another<00:03:21.120> thousand<00:03:21.760> college<00:03:22.239> girls as with another thousand college girls as with another thousand college girls the<00:03:23.360> producer<00:03:23.840> told<00:03:24.159> us<00:03:24.319> they<00:03:24.480> were<00:03:24.560> looking the producer told us they were looking the producer told us they were looking for<00:03:25.040> some<00:03:25.440> sweet<00:03:26.000> innocent<00:03:26.560> and<00:03:26.720> beautiful for some sweet innocent and beautiful for some sweet innocent and beautiful fresh<00:03:27.599> face fresh face fresh face so<00:03:29.760> when<00:03:30.000> it<00:03:30.080> was<00:03:30.319> my<00:03:30.640> turn<00:03:31.120> i<00:03:31.360> stood<00:03:31.680> up<00:03:31.920> and so when it was my turn i stood up and so when it was my turn i stood up and said<00:03:32.799> why<00:03:33.440> women<00:03:34.000> personalities<00:03:34.879> on said why women personalities on said why women personalities on television<00:03:35.680> always<00:03:36.080> have<00:03:36.319> to<00:03:36.480> be<00:03:36.959> beautiful television always have to be beautiful television always have to be beautiful sweet<00:03:38.080> innocent<00:03:39.040> and<00:03:39.599> you<00:03:39.760> know<00:03:40.000> supportive sweet innocent and you know supportive sweet innocent and you know supportive why<00:03:41.920> can't<00:03:42.159> they<00:03:42.319> have<00:03:42.480> their<00:03:42.799> own<00:03:43.120> ideas why can't they have their own ideas why can't they have their own ideas their<00:03:43.840> own<00:03:44.080> voice their own voice their own voice i<00:03:45.519> thought<00:03:46.239> i<00:03:46.879> you<00:03:47.040> know<00:03:47.280> kind<00:03:47.519> of i thought i you know kind of i thought i you know kind of offended<00:03:49.519> them<00:03:49.760> but<00:03:50.000> actually<00:03:50.319> they<00:03:50.480> were offended them but actually they were offended them but actually they were impressed impressed impressed uh<00:03:52.159> by<00:03:52.400> my<00:03:52.720> words<00:03:53.280> and<00:03:53.519> so<00:03:53.840> i<00:03:54.000> was<00:03:54.239> in<00:03:54.400> the uh by my words and so i was in the uh by my words and so i was in the second<00:03:54.879> round<00:03:55.120> of<00:03:55.280> competition<00:03:56.080> and<00:03:56.159> then<00:03:56.400> the second round of competition and then the second round of competition and then the third<00:03:56.959> and<00:03:57.040> the<00:03:57.200> fourth<00:03:57.519> after<00:03:57.760> seven<00:03:58.080> rounds third and the fourth after seven rounds third and the fourth after seven rounds of<00:03:59.120> competition<00:03:59.760> i<00:03:59.840> was<00:04:00.000> the<00:04:00.159> last<00:04:00.400> one<00:04:00.560> to of competition i was the last one to of competition i was the last one to survive<00:04:01.200> it survive it survive it so<00:04:02.239> i<00:04:02.400> was<00:04:02.640> on<00:04:02.799> on<00:04:03.040> national<00:04:03.519> television so i was on on national television so i was on on national television primetime<00:04:04.879> show primetime show primetime show and<00:04:06.560> believe<00:04:06.879> it<00:04:07.040> or<00:04:07.200> not<00:04:07.519> that<00:04:07.760> was<00:04:07.920> the<00:04:08.080> first and believe it or not that was the first and believe it or not that was the first show<00:04:08.640> on<00:04:08.720> chinese<00:04:09.120> television<00:04:09.840> that<00:04:10.080> allowed show on chinese television that allowed show on chinese television that allowed its<00:04:10.879> hosts<00:04:11.680> to<00:04:11.920> speak<00:04:12.400> out<00:04:12.560> of<00:04:12.720> their<00:04:13.040> own its hosts to speak out of their own its hosts to speak out of their own minds<00:04:13.760> without<00:04:14.239> reading<00:04:14.720> an<00:04:14.879> approved<00:04:15.439> script minds without reading an approved script minds without reading an approved script and<00:04:16.880> i<00:04:16.959> would and i would and i would [Music] [Music] [Music] and<00:04:21.359> my<00:04:21.519> weekly<00:04:22.000> audience<00:04:22.400> at<00:04:22.479> that<00:04:22.720> time<00:04:22.880> was and my weekly audience at that time was and my weekly audience at that time was between<00:04:23.680> 200<00:04:24.479> to<00:04:24.720> 300<00:04:25.440> million<00:04:26.000> people between 200 to 300 million people between 200 to 300 million people well<00:04:27.360> after<00:04:27.680> a<00:04:27.680> few<00:04:27.919> years<00:04:28.240> i<00:04:28.320> decided<00:04:28.880> to<00:04:29.360> go well after a few years i decided to go well after a few years i decided to go to<00:04:29.919> the<00:04:30.000> us<00:04:30.560> at<00:04:30.800> columbia<00:04:31.280> university<00:04:31.840> to to the us at columbia university to to the us at columbia university to pursue<00:04:32.320> my<00:04:32.479> post-graduate<00:04:33.280> studies<00:04:33.759> and<00:04:33.919> then pursue my post-graduate studies and then pursue my post-graduate studies and then started<00:04:34.560> my<00:04:34.800> own<00:04:34.960> media<00:04:35.280> company<00:04:36.000> which<00:04:36.240> was started my own media company which was started my own media company which was unthought<00:04:37.280> of<00:04:37.919> you<00:04:38.000> know<00:04:38.400> during<00:04:38.720> the<00:04:38.880> years unthought of you know during the years unthought of you know during the years that<00:04:39.360> i<00:04:39.520> started<00:04:39.919> my<00:04:40.160> career<00:04:41.040> so<00:04:41.199> we<00:04:41.360> do<00:04:41.520> a<00:04:41.520> lot that i started my career so we do a lot that i started my career so we do a lot of<00:04:41.919> things<00:04:42.240> i've of things i've of things i've interviewed<00:04:43.680> more<00:04:43.840> than<00:04:44.080> thousand<00:04:44.560> people<00:04:44.880> in interviewed more than thousand people in interviewed more than thousand people in the<00:04:45.120> past<00:04:45.919> and<00:04:46.160> sometimes<00:04:46.720> i<00:04:46.880> have<00:04:47.120> young the past and sometimes i have young the past and sometimes i have young people<00:04:47.759> approaching<00:04:48.240> me<00:04:48.479> say<00:04:48.800> in<00:04:48.960> holland<00:04:49.680> you people approaching me say in holland you people approaching me say in holland you changed<00:04:50.160> my<00:04:50.400> life<00:04:50.880> and<00:04:51.040> i<00:04:51.199> feel<00:04:51.440> proud<00:04:51.759> of<00:04:51.919> that changed my life and i feel proud of that changed my life and i feel proud of that but<00:04:53.120> then<00:04:53.520> we're<00:04:53.759> also<00:04:54.080> so<00:04:54.320> fortunate<00:04:54.880> to but then we're also so fortunate to but then we're also so fortunate to witness<00:04:55.520> the<00:04:55.520> the<00:04:55.919> transformation<00:04:56.720> of<00:04:56.880> the witness the the transformation of the witness the the transformation of the whole<00:04:57.199> country<00:04:57.600> i<00:04:57.759> was<00:04:58.000> in<00:04:58.160> the<00:04:58.639> beijing whole country i was in the beijing whole country i was in the beijing spitting<00:04:59.680> for<00:05:00.080> olympic<00:05:00.560> games spitting for olympic games spitting for olympic games i<00:05:01.680> was<00:05:01.919> representing<00:05:02.639> shanghai<00:05:03.040> expo<00:05:03.600> i<00:05:03.919> saw i was representing shanghai expo i saw i was representing shanghai expo i saw china<00:05:04.800> embracing<00:05:05.280> the<00:05:05.440> world<00:05:05.840> and<00:05:06.000> vice<00:05:06.400> versa china embracing the world and vice versa china embracing the world and vice versa but<00:05:07.919> then<00:05:08.160> sometimes<00:05:08.720> i'm<00:05:08.960> thinking<00:05:09.600> you<00:05:09.759> know but then sometimes i'm thinking you know but then sometimes i'm thinking you know what what what are are are today's<00:05:12.479> young<00:05:12.720> generation<00:05:13.360> up<00:05:13.520> to today's young generation up to today's young generation up to how<00:05:14.720> are<00:05:14.960> they<00:05:15.199> different<00:05:15.840> and<00:05:16.080> what<00:05:16.560> the how are they different and what the how are they different and what the differences<00:05:17.520> they<00:05:17.840> are<00:05:18.000> going<00:05:18.240> to<00:05:18.479> make<00:05:18.960> to differences they are going to make to differences they are going to make to shape<00:05:19.520> the<00:05:19.759> future<00:05:20.240> of<00:05:20.479> china<00:05:21.120> or<00:05:21.360> at<00:05:21.600> large shape the future of china or at large shape the future of china or at large the<00:05:22.400> world the world the world so<00:05:23.919> today<00:05:24.240> i<00:05:24.320> want<00:05:24.479> to<00:05:24.639> talk<00:05:24.880> about<00:05:25.120> young so today i want to talk about young so today i want to talk about young people<00:05:26.160> through<00:05:26.720> the<00:05:26.960> platform<00:05:27.520> of<00:05:27.759> social people through the platform of social people through the platform of social media<00:05:28.800> first<00:05:29.120> of<00:05:29.280> all<00:05:29.440> who<00:05:29.680> are<00:05:29.840> they<00:05:30.320> how<00:05:30.479> do media first of all who are they how do media first of all who are they how do they<00:05:30.800> look<00:05:31.039> like<00:05:31.759> well<00:05:31.919> this<00:05:32.160> is<00:05:32.320> a<00:05:32.400> girl they look like well this is a girl they look like well this is a girl called<00:05:32.960> guame<00:05:34.080> 20<00:05:34.400> years<00:05:34.639> old<00:05:35.120> beautiful<00:05:35.919> she called guame 20 years old beautiful she called guame 20 years old beautiful she showed<00:05:37.039> off<00:05:37.600> her<00:05:38.080> expensive<00:05:38.800> bags<00:05:39.520> clothes showed off her expensive bags clothes showed off her expensive bags clothes and<00:05:40.720> car<00:05:41.440> on<00:05:41.600> her<00:05:41.759> micro<00:05:42.160> blog<00:05:42.639> which<00:05:42.880> is<00:05:43.039> the and car on her micro blog which is the and car on her micro blog which is the chinese<00:05:43.680> version<00:05:44.080> of<00:05:44.240> twitter<00:05:45.039> and<00:05:45.199> she chinese version of twitter and she chinese version of twitter and she claimed<00:05:45.759> to<00:05:45.919> be<00:05:46.080> the<00:05:46.240> general<00:05:46.720> manager<00:05:47.360> of<00:05:47.600> red claimed to be the general manager of red claimed to be the general manager of red cross<00:05:48.560> at<00:05:48.720> the<00:05:48.880> chamber<00:05:49.360> of<00:05:49.520> commerce cross at the chamber of commerce cross at the chamber of commerce she<00:05:51.520> didn't<00:05:51.919> realize<00:05:52.639> that<00:05:52.880> she<00:05:53.120> stepped<00:05:53.680> on<00:05:54.080> a she didn't realize that she stepped on a she didn't realize that she stepped on a sensitive<00:05:54.800> nerve<00:05:55.280> and<00:05:55.440> aroused<00:05:56.560> national sensitive nerve and aroused national sensitive nerve and aroused national questioning<00:05:57.919> almost<00:05:58.320> a<00:05:58.479> turmoil<00:05:59.360> against<00:05:59.759> the questioning almost a turmoil against the questioning almost a turmoil against the credibility<00:06:00.479> of<00:06:00.639> red<00:06:00.880> cross credibility of red cross credibility of red cross the<00:06:03.280> controversy<00:06:04.080> was<00:06:04.319> so<00:06:04.880> heated<00:06:05.840> that<00:06:06.000> the the controversy was so heated that the the controversy was so heated that the red<00:06:06.400> cross<00:06:06.720> had<00:06:06.880> to<00:06:07.280> open<00:06:07.600> a<00:06:07.680> press<00:06:07.919> conference red cross had to open a press conference red cross had to open a press conference to<00:06:08.560> clarify<00:06:09.120> it<00:06:09.280> and<00:06:09.360> the<00:06:09.520> investigation<00:06:10.240> is to clarify it and the investigation is to clarify it and the investigation is going<00:06:10.720> on<00:06:11.440> so<00:06:11.759> far going on so far going on so far as<00:06:13.360> to<00:06:13.520> today<00:06:14.080> we<00:06:14.319> know<00:06:14.639> that<00:06:14.960> she<00:06:15.199> herself as to today we know that she herself as to today we know that she herself made<00:06:16.000> up<00:06:16.160> that<00:06:16.479> title made up that title made up that title probably<00:06:17.919> because<00:06:18.240> she<00:06:18.479> feels<00:06:18.800> proud<00:06:19.120> to<00:06:19.280> be probably because she feels proud to be probably because she feels proud to be associated<00:06:20.000> with<00:06:20.240> charity<00:06:21.199> but<00:06:21.440> those associated with charity but those associated with charity but those expensive<00:06:22.400> items<00:06:23.120> were<00:06:23.360> given<00:06:23.680> to<00:06:23.840> her<00:06:24.000> as expensive items were given to her as expensive items were given to her as gifts<00:06:25.120> by<00:06:25.520> her<00:06:25.759> boyfriend<00:06:26.479> who<00:06:26.720> used<00:06:27.039> to<00:06:27.199> be<00:06:27.360> a gifts by her boyfriend who used to be a gifts by her boyfriend who used to be a board<00:06:27.840> member<00:06:28.400> member<00:06:28.800> in<00:06:28.960> the<00:06:29.120> subdivision board member member in the subdivision board member member in the subdivision of<00:06:30.000> red<00:06:30.240> cross<00:06:30.800> at<00:06:31.039> chamber<00:06:31.440> of<00:06:31.520> commerce<00:06:31.919> it's of red cross at chamber of commerce it's of red cross at chamber of commerce it's very<00:06:32.319> complicated<00:06:32.960> to<00:06:33.120> explain very complicated to explain very complicated to explain but<00:06:34.720> anyway but anyway but anyway the<00:06:36.000> public<00:06:36.880> still<00:06:37.199> don't<00:06:37.440> buy<00:06:37.680> it<00:06:38.160> it<00:06:38.319> is the public still don't buy it it is the public still don't buy it it is still<00:06:39.039> boiling<00:06:40.080> it<00:06:40.240> shows<00:06:40.639> us<00:06:40.880> a<00:06:41.039> general still boiling it shows us a general still boiling it shows us a general mistrust<00:06:42.560> of<00:06:42.960> government<00:06:43.520> or mistrust of government or mistrust of government or government-backed<00:06:44.639> institutions<00:06:45.919> which government-backed institutions which government-backed institutions which lack<00:06:46.880> transparency<00:06:47.600> in<00:06:47.680> the<00:06:47.919> past lack transparency in the past lack transparency in the past and<00:06:49.199> also<00:06:49.600> it<00:06:49.759> showed<00:06:50.080> us<00:06:50.479> the<00:06:50.720> power<00:06:51.199> and<00:06:51.360> the and also it showed us the power and the and also it showed us the power and the impact<00:06:52.240> of<00:06:52.400> social<00:06:52.800> media<00:06:53.440> as<00:06:53.759> microblog impact of social media as microblog impact of social media as microblog microblog<00:06:56.240> boomed<00:06:56.800> in<00:06:56.880> the<00:06:57.039> year<00:06:57.280> of<00:06:57.600> 2010 microblog boomed in the year of 2010 microblog boomed in the year of 2010 with<00:06:59.280> visitors<00:06:59.840> doubled<00:07:00.720> and<00:07:00.880> time<00:07:01.199> spent<00:07:01.599> on with visitors doubled and time spent on with visitors doubled and time spent on it<00:07:02.160> tripled it tripled it tripled cena.com<00:07:04.479> a<00:07:04.639> major<00:07:05.120> news<00:07:05.440> portal<00:07:05.840> alone<00:07:06.240> has cena.com a major news portal alone has cena.com a major news portal alone has more<00:07:06.639> than<00:07:06.919> 140<00:07:07.919> million<00:07:08.400> micro<00:07:08.800> bloggers<00:07:09.680> on more than 140 million micro bloggers on more than 140 million micro bloggers on quentin<00:07:10.720> 200<00:07:11.280> million<00:07:12.000> the<00:07:12.160> most<00:07:12.479> popular quentin 200 million the most popular quentin 200 million the most popular blogger<00:07:14.000> it's<00:07:14.160> not<00:07:14.319> me blogger it's not me blogger it's not me it's<00:07:15.599> a<00:07:15.680> movie<00:07:16.080> star<00:07:16.880> and<00:07:17.039> she<00:07:17.280> has<00:07:17.680> more<00:07:17.840> than it's a movie star and she has more than it's a movie star and she has more than 9.5<00:07:19.199> million<00:07:20.080> followers<00:07:20.720> or<00:07:20.960> fans<00:07:21.759> about<00:07:22.080> 80 9.5 million followers or fans about 80 9.5 million followers or fans about 80 percent<00:07:22.960> of<00:07:23.120> those<00:07:23.360> micro<00:07:23.680> bloggers<00:07:24.160> on<00:07:24.319> young percent of those micro bloggers on young percent of those micro bloggers on young people<00:07:24.960> under<00:07:25.680> 30<00:07:26.319> years<00:07:26.720> old<00:07:27.599> and<00:07:27.759> because<00:07:28.240> as people under 30 years old and because as people under 30 years old and because as you<00:07:28.560> know<00:07:28.800> the<00:07:28.960> traditional<00:07:29.440> media<00:07:29.840> is<00:07:30.000> still you know the traditional media is still you know the traditional media is still heavily<00:07:30.639> controlled<00:07:31.120> by<00:07:31.280> the<00:07:31.360> government<00:07:31.919> so heavily controlled by the government so heavily controlled by the government so social<00:07:32.880> media<00:07:33.280> offers<00:07:34.000> opening<00:07:34.880> to<00:07:35.120> let<00:07:35.280> the social media offers opening to let the social media offers opening to let the steam<00:07:35.919> out<00:07:36.160> a<00:07:36.319> little<00:07:36.560> bit<00:07:37.120> but<00:07:37.280> because<00:07:37.599> you steam out a little bit but because you steam out a little bit but because you don't<00:07:38.000> have<00:07:38.639> many<00:07:39.039> other<00:07:39.440> openings<00:07:40.080> so<00:07:40.319> the don't have many other openings so the don't have many other openings so the heat<00:07:40.880> coming<00:07:41.360> out<00:07:41.520> of<00:07:41.599> this<00:07:41.919> opening<00:07:42.720> is heat coming out of this opening is heat coming out of this opening is sometimes<00:07:43.840> very<00:07:44.240> strong sometimes very strong sometimes very strong active<00:07:45.919> and<00:07:46.160> even<00:07:46.560> violent active and even violent active and even violent so<00:07:47.919> through<00:07:48.319> microblogging<00:07:49.280> we<00:07:49.520> are<00:07:49.599> able<00:07:49.840> to so through microblogging we are able to so through microblogging we are able to understand<00:07:50.560> chinese<00:07:51.039> youth<00:07:51.360> even<00:07:51.680> better understand chinese youth even better understand chinese youth even better so<00:07:53.039> how<00:07:53.280> are<00:07:53.440> they<00:07:53.599> different<00:07:54.479> first<00:07:54.720> of<00:07:54.960> all so how are they different first of all so how are they different first of all most<00:07:55.680> of<00:07:55.759> them<00:07:56.000> were<00:07:56.240> born<00:07:56.720> in<00:07:56.960> the<00:07:57.120> 80s<00:07:57.759> and most of them were born in the 80s and most of them were born in the 80s and 90s<00:07:58.800> under<00:07:59.199> the<00:07:59.360> one<00:07:59.680> child<00:08:00.080> policy 90s under the one child policy 90s under the one child policy and<00:08:01.599> because<00:08:02.000> of<00:08:02.240> selected<00:08:02.800> abortion<00:08:03.360> by and because of selected abortion by and because of selected abortion by families<00:08:04.160> who<00:08:04.400> favored<00:08:04.800> boys<00:08:05.199> to<00:08:05.360> girls<00:08:06.240> now families who favored boys to girls now families who favored boys to girls now we<00:08:06.639> are<00:08:06.879> ended<00:08:07.199> up<00:08:07.360> with<00:08:07.759> 30<00:08:08.240> million<00:08:08.639> more we are ended up with 30 million more we are ended up with 30 million more young<00:08:09.120> men<00:08:09.360> than<00:08:09.599> women young men than women young men than women that<00:08:11.520> could<00:08:11.919> pose<00:08:12.319> a<00:08:12.400> potential<00:08:13.440> a<00:08:13.680> danger<00:08:14.000> to that could pose a potential a danger to that could pose a potential a danger to the<00:08:14.319> society<00:08:14.960> but the society but the society but who<00:08:15.840> knows<00:08:16.160> we're<00:08:16.479> in<00:08:16.560> a<00:08:16.720> globalized<00:08:17.680> world<00:08:18.080> so who knows we're in a globalized world so who knows we're in a globalized world so they<00:08:18.560> can<00:08:18.879> look<00:08:19.120> for<00:08:19.280> girlfriends<00:08:19.840> from<00:08:20.080> other they can look for girlfriends from other they can look for girlfriends from other countries countries countries most<00:08:23.120> of<00:08:23.280> them<00:08:23.599> have<00:08:23.840> fairly<00:08:24.240> good<00:08:24.639> education most of them have fairly good education most of them have fairly good education the<00:08:25.599> illiteracy<00:08:26.879> rate<00:08:27.360> in<00:08:27.520> china<00:08:27.919> among<00:08:28.160> this the illiteracy rate in china among this the illiteracy rate in china among this generation<00:08:29.039> is<00:08:29.360> under<00:08:29.680> one<00:08:29.919> percent generation is under one percent generation is under one percent in<00:08:31.520> cities<00:08:32.080> 80<00:08:32.479> percent<00:08:32.880> of<00:08:33.279> kids<00:08:33.599> go<00:08:33.760> to in cities 80 percent of kids go to in cities 80 percent of kids go to college college college but<00:08:35.360> they<00:08:35.680> are<00:08:35.919> facing<00:08:36.399> an<00:08:36.719> aging<00:08:37.440> china<00:08:38.240> with but they are facing an aging china with but they are facing an aging china with the<00:08:38.560> population<00:08:39.279> above<00:08:40.000> 65<00:08:40.640> years<00:08:41.039> old<00:08:41.440> coming the population above 65 years old coming the population above 65 years old coming up<00:08:42.000> with<00:08:42.560> 7.7<00:08:43.360> percent<00:08:43.919> this<00:08:44.159> year<00:08:44.560> and<00:08:44.720> about up with 7.7 percent this year and about up with 7.7 percent this year and about to<00:08:45.120> be<00:08:45.360> 15 to be 15 to be 15 by<00:08:46.640> the<00:08:46.720> year<00:08:46.959> of<00:08:47.120> 2030.<00:08:48.240> and<00:08:48.480> you<00:08:48.560> know<00:08:48.720> we by the year of 2030. and you know we by the year of 2030. and you know we have<00:08:49.040> the<00:08:49.200> tradition<00:08:49.600> that<00:08:49.920> younger have the tradition that younger have the tradition that younger generations<00:08:50.880> support<00:08:51.279> the<00:08:51.440> elders generations support the elders generations support the elders financially<00:08:52.880> and<00:08:52.959> taking<00:08:53.200> care<00:08:53.440> of<00:08:53.519> them<00:08:53.760> when financially and taking care of them when financially and taking care of them when they're<00:08:54.240> sick<00:08:54.959> so<00:08:55.519> it<00:08:55.680> means<00:08:56.000> young<00:08:56.240> couples they're sick so it means young couples they're sick so it means young couples will<00:08:56.880> have<00:08:57.040> to<00:08:57.200> support<00:08:57.680> four<00:08:58.000> parents will have to support four parents will have to support four parents who<00:08:59.279> have<00:08:59.440> the<00:08:59.600> life<00:08:59.920> expectancy<00:09:00.959> as<00:09:01.200> to<00:09:01.680> 73 who have the life expectancy as to 73 who have the life expectancy as to 73 years<00:09:02.720> old years old years old so<00:09:04.240> making<00:09:04.560> a<00:09:04.640> living<00:09:05.040> is<00:09:05.200> not<00:09:05.440> that<00:09:05.680> easy<00:09:06.000> for so making a living is not that easy for so making a living is not that easy for young<00:09:06.480> people<00:09:07.279> college<00:09:07.839> graduates<00:09:08.399> are<00:09:08.560> not young people college graduates are not young people college graduates are not in<00:09:09.120> short<00:09:09.360> supply<00:09:10.320> in<00:09:10.560> urban<00:09:11.040> areas<00:09:11.760> college in short supply in urban areas college in short supply in urban areas college graduates<00:09:12.800> find<00:09:13.279> the<00:09:13.440> starting<00:09:13.920> salary<00:09:14.480> is graduates find the starting salary is graduates find the starting salary is about<00:09:14.959> 400<00:09:15.519> us<00:09:15.760> dollars<00:09:16.160> a<00:09:16.320> month<00:09:17.040> while<00:09:17.360> the about 400 us dollars a month while the about 400 us dollars a month while the average<00:09:18.000> rent<00:09:18.399> is<00:09:18.640> above<00:09:18.959> 500 average rent is above 500 average rent is above 500 so<00:09:20.800> what<00:09:20.959> they<00:09:21.120> do<00:09:21.600> they<00:09:21.839> have<00:09:22.080> to<00:09:22.560> share<00:09:22.880> space so what they do they have to share space so what they do they have to share space and<00:09:23.600> squeeze<00:09:24.160> in<00:09:24.480> in<00:09:24.640> very<00:09:25.120> limited<00:09:25.600> space<00:09:26.320> to and squeeze in in very limited space to and squeeze in in very limited space to save<00:09:27.040> money<00:09:27.519> and<00:09:27.680> they<00:09:27.839> call<00:09:28.080> themselves save money and they call themselves save money and they call themselves tribe<00:09:29.279> of<00:09:29.519> ants tribe of ants tribe of ants and<00:09:31.440> for<00:09:31.600> those<00:09:31.839> who<00:09:32.000> are<00:09:32.080> ready<00:09:32.320> to<00:09:32.399> get and for those who are ready to get and for those who are ready to get married<00:09:33.120> and<00:09:33.279> buy<00:09:33.519> their<00:09:33.760> apartment<00:09:34.399> they married and buy their apartment they married and buy their apartment they figured<00:09:34.959> out<00:09:35.200> they<00:09:35.360> have<00:09:35.600> to<00:09:36.240> work<00:09:36.560> for<00:09:36.880> 30<00:09:37.279> to figured out they have to work for 30 to figured out they have to work for 30 to 40<00:09:37.839> years<00:09:38.160> to<00:09:38.320> afford<00:09:38.720> their<00:09:38.959> first<00:09:39.279> apartment 40 years to afford their first apartment 40 years to afford their first apartment that<00:09:40.560> ratio<00:09:41.120> in<00:09:41.440> america<00:09:42.160> would<00:09:42.480> only<00:09:43.200> cost<00:09:43.519> a that ratio in america would only cost a that ratio in america would only cost a couple<00:09:44.160> five<00:09:44.399> years<00:09:44.720> to<00:09:44.880> earn<00:09:45.200> but<00:09:45.440> in<00:09:45.600> china couple five years to earn but in china couple five years to earn but in china it's<00:09:46.399> 30<00:09:47.040> to<00:09:47.200> 40<00:09:47.600> years<00:09:47.920> with<00:09:48.080> the<00:09:48.399> high it's 30 to 40 years with the high it's 30 to 40 years with the high rocketing<00:09:49.360> real<00:09:49.680> estate<00:09:50.240> price rocketing real estate price rocketing real estate price among<00:09:52.320> the<00:09:52.480> 200<00:09:53.040> million<00:09:53.519> migrant<00:09:54.000> workers<00:09:54.800> 60 among the 200 million migrant workers 60 among the 200 million migrant workers 60 of<00:09:55.760> them<00:09:56.080> are<00:09:56.240> young<00:09:56.480> people of them are young people of them are young people they<00:09:57.760> find<00:09:58.000> themselves<00:09:58.959> sort<00:09:59.200> of<00:09:59.440> sandwiched they find themselves sort of sandwiched they find themselves sort of sandwiched between<00:10:00.560> the<00:10:00.720> urban<00:10:01.120> areas<00:10:01.519> and<00:10:01.600> the<00:10:01.680> rural between the urban areas and the rural between the urban areas and the rural areas<00:10:02.480> most<00:10:02.720> of<00:10:02.880> them<00:10:03.040> don't<00:10:03.200> want<00:10:03.360> to<00:10:03.440> go<00:10:03.600> back areas most of them don't want to go back areas most of them don't want to go back to<00:10:04.560> the<00:10:04.640> countryside<00:10:05.600> but<00:10:05.760> they<00:10:05.920> don't<00:10:06.399> have to the countryside but they don't have to the countryside but they don't have the<00:10:06.720> sense<00:10:07.040> of<00:10:07.200> belonging<00:10:07.760> they<00:10:07.920> work<00:10:08.160> for the sense of belonging they work for the sense of belonging they work for longer<00:10:08.720> hours<00:10:09.279> with<00:10:09.600> less<00:10:09.920> income<00:10:10.720> less longer hours with less income less longer hours with less income less social<00:10:11.519> welfare social welfare social welfare and and and they're<00:10:13.839> more<00:10:14.160> vulnerable<00:10:14.880> to<00:10:15.279> job<00:10:15.600> losses they're more vulnerable to job losses they're more vulnerable to job losses subject<00:10:16.880> to<00:10:17.440> inflation subject to inflation subject to inflation tightening<00:10:19.440> loans<00:10:19.760> from<00:10:20.079> banks tightening loans from banks tightening loans from banks appreciation<00:10:21.920> of<00:10:22.079> renminbi<00:10:23.040> or<00:10:23.600> a<00:10:23.839> decline<00:10:24.399> of appreciation of renminbi or a decline of appreciation of renminbi or a decline of demands<00:10:25.040> from<00:10:25.279> europe<00:10:25.680> or<00:10:25.839> america<00:10:26.399> for<00:10:26.560> the demands from europe or america for the demands from europe or america for the products<00:10:27.120> they<00:10:27.279> produce products they produce products they produce last<00:10:29.920> year<00:10:30.160> there<00:10:30.320> were<00:10:30.640> polling<00:10:31.200> incidents last year there were polling incidents last year there were polling incidents in in in a<00:10:32.800> southern<00:10:33.200> oem<00:10:33.760> manufacturing<00:10:34.480> compound<00:10:35.040> in a southern oem manufacturing compound in a southern oem manufacturing compound in china<00:10:36.000> 13<00:10:36.800> young<00:10:37.040> workers<00:10:37.600> in<00:10:37.680> their<00:10:38.000> late china 13 young workers in their late china 13 young workers in their late teens<00:10:39.040> and<00:10:39.279> early<00:10:39.680> 20s<00:10:40.240> committed<00:10:40.800> suicide teens and early 20s committed suicide teens and early 20s committed suicide just<00:10:41.519> one<00:10:41.760> by<00:10:42.000> one<00:10:42.320> like<00:10:42.560> causing<00:10:43.360> a just one by one like causing a just one by one like causing a contagious<00:10:44.800> disease<00:10:45.440> but<00:10:45.600> they<00:10:46.240> died<00:10:46.720> because contagious disease but they died because contagious disease but they died because of<00:10:47.440> all<00:10:47.680> different<00:10:48.000> personal<00:10:48.480> reasons<00:10:49.200> but of all different personal reasons but of all different personal reasons but this<00:10:49.600> whole<00:10:49.920> incident<00:10:50.720> aroused<00:10:51.360> a<00:10:51.519> huge this whole incident aroused a huge this whole incident aroused a huge outcry<00:10:52.560> from<00:10:52.880> society<00:10:53.519> about<00:10:53.760> the<00:10:54.000> isolation outcry from society about the isolation outcry from society about the isolation both<00:10:55.440> physical<00:10:56.079> and<00:10:56.320> mental both physical and mental both physical and mental of<00:10:57.600> these<00:10:57.920> migrant<00:10:58.399> workers<00:10:59.360> for<00:10:59.519> those<00:10:59.760> who of these migrant workers for those who of these migrant workers for those who do<00:11:00.160> return<00:11:00.640> back<00:11:00.880> to<00:11:01.120> the<00:11:01.200> countryside<00:11:01.839> they do return back to the countryside they do return back to the countryside they find<00:11:02.240> themselves<00:11:03.120> very<00:11:03.360> welcome<00:11:04.079> localized find themselves very welcome localized find themselves very welcome localized because<00:11:05.040> with<00:11:05.200> the<00:11:05.440> knowledge<00:11:05.920> skills<00:11:06.399> and because with the knowledge skills and because with the knowledge skills and networks<00:11:07.360> they<00:11:07.519> have<00:11:07.680> learned<00:11:08.079> in<00:11:08.240> the<00:11:08.320> cities networks they have learned in the cities networks they have learned in the cities with<00:11:08.880> the<00:11:08.959> assistance<00:11:09.440> of<00:11:09.680> internet<00:11:10.399> they<00:11:10.560> are with the assistance of internet they are with the assistance of internet they are able<00:11:11.040> to<00:11:11.279> create able to create able to create more<00:11:12.560> jobs<00:11:13.040> upgrade<00:11:13.440> local<00:11:13.839> agriculture<00:11:14.560> and more jobs upgrade local agriculture and more jobs upgrade local agriculture and create<00:11:15.040> new<00:11:15.200> business<00:11:15.920> in<00:11:16.000> the<00:11:16.160> less create new business in the less create new business in the less developed<00:11:17.279> market<00:11:18.160> so<00:11:18.560> for<00:11:18.720> the<00:11:18.800> past<00:11:19.200> few developed market so for the past few developed market so for the past few years<00:11:19.680> the<00:11:19.839> coastal<00:11:20.320> areas<00:11:20.800> they<00:11:20.959> found years the coastal areas they found years the coastal areas they found themselves<00:11:21.680> in<00:11:21.760> a<00:11:21.920> shortage<00:11:22.480> of<00:11:22.880> labor themselves in a shortage of labor themselves in a shortage of labor these<00:11:24.720> diagrams<00:11:25.360> show<00:11:25.760> a<00:11:25.920> more<00:11:26.160> general these diagrams show a more general these diagrams show a more general social<00:11:27.040> background<00:11:27.600> the<00:11:27.839> first<00:11:28.240> one<00:11:28.880> is<00:11:29.040> the social background the first one is the social background the first one is the end<00:11:29.360> goals<00:11:29.680> coefficient<00:11:30.399> which<00:11:30.720> explains end goals coefficient which explains end goals coefficient which explains that<00:11:31.760> the<00:11:32.079> cost<00:11:32.480> of<00:11:32.720> daily<00:11:33.040> necessities<00:11:34.240> has that the cost of daily necessities has that the cost of daily necessities has dropped<00:11:35.040> its<00:11:35.279> percentage<00:11:35.920> all<00:11:36.160> through<00:11:36.399> the dropped its percentage all through the dropped its percentage all through the past<00:11:36.959> decade past decade past decade in<00:11:38.079> terms<00:11:38.399> of<00:11:38.560> the<00:11:38.720> family<00:11:39.200> income<00:11:40.000> to<00:11:40.240> about in terms of the family income to about in terms of the family income to about 37<00:11:41.360> some<00:11:41.519> percent<00:11:42.320> but<00:11:42.480> then<00:11:42.880> in<00:11:43.040> the<00:11:43.120> last<00:11:43.440> two 37 some percent but then in the last two 37 some percent but then in the last two years<00:11:44.160> it<00:11:44.320> goes<00:11:44.640> up<00:11:44.720> again<00:11:45.040> to<00:11:45.200> 39 years it goes up again to 39 years it goes up again to 39 indicating<00:11:47.200> a<00:11:47.360> rising<00:11:47.839> living<00:11:48.240> cost indicating a rising living cost indicating a rising living cost the<00:11:49.680> ginning<00:11:50.000> coefficient the ginning coefficient the ginning coefficient has<00:11:51.760> already<00:11:52.160> passed<00:11:52.399> the<00:11:52.560> dangerous<00:11:52.959> line<00:11:53.360> of has already passed the dangerous line of has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4 0.4 0.4 now<00:11:55.360> it's<00:11:55.640> 0.5<00:11:57.040> even<00:11:57.360> worse<00:11:57.920> than<00:11:58.079> that<00:11:58.399> in now it's 0.5 even worse than that in now it's 0.5 even worse than that in america<00:11:59.519> showing<00:12:00.000> us<00:12:00.240> the<00:12:00.480> income<00:12:01.200> inequality america showing us the income inequality america showing us the income inequality and<00:12:02.880> so<00:12:03.120> you<00:12:03.360> see<00:12:03.680> this<00:12:03.920> whole<00:12:04.320> society and so you see this whole society and so you see this whole society getting<00:12:05.839> frustrated<00:12:06.720> about<00:12:07.440> losing<00:12:07.920> some<00:12:08.079> of getting frustrated about losing some of getting frustrated about losing some of its<00:12:08.720> mobility<00:12:10.079> and<00:12:10.240> also<00:12:10.959> the<00:12:11.120> bitterness<00:12:11.760> and its mobility and also the bitterness and its mobility and also the bitterness and even<00:12:12.240> resentment<00:12:13.040> towards<00:12:13.440> the<00:12:13.600> rich<00:12:14.240> and<00:12:14.399> the even resentment towards the rich and the even resentment towards the rich and the powerful<00:12:15.200> is<00:12:15.440> quite<00:12:15.760> widespread<00:12:16.800> so<00:12:17.040> any powerful is quite widespread so any powerful is quite widespread so any acquisitions<00:12:18.000> of<00:12:18.160> corruptions<00:12:18.959> or<00:12:19.279> backdoor acquisitions of corruptions or backdoor acquisitions of corruptions or backdoor dealings<00:12:20.240> between<00:12:20.720> authority<00:12:21.279> or<00:12:21.760> business dealings between authority or business dealings between authority or business would<00:12:22.800> arouse<00:12:23.519> a<00:12:23.680> social<00:12:24.079> outcry<00:12:24.800> or<00:12:25.040> even would arouse a social outcry or even would arouse a social outcry or even unrest unrest unrest so<00:12:27.440> through<00:12:27.920> some<00:12:28.160> of<00:12:28.320> the<00:12:28.480> hottest<00:12:29.040> topics<00:12:29.519> on so through some of the hottest topics on so through some of the hottest topics on microblogging<00:12:30.560> we<00:12:30.720> can<00:12:30.959> see<00:12:31.519> what<00:12:31.760> young microblogging we can see what young microblogging we can see what young people<00:12:32.399> care<00:12:32.720> most<00:12:33.040> about people care most about people care most about social<00:12:34.320> justice<00:12:34.800> and<00:12:34.959> government social justice and government social justice and government accountability<00:12:36.320> runs<00:12:36.560> the<00:12:36.800> first<00:12:37.440> in<00:12:37.600> what accountability runs the first in what accountability runs the first in what they<00:12:37.920> demand<00:12:38.880> for<00:12:39.120> the<00:12:39.279> past<00:12:39.760> decade<00:12:40.160> or<00:12:40.320> so<00:12:40.800> a they demand for the past decade or so a they demand for the past decade or so a massive massive massive urbanization<00:12:43.200> and<00:12:43.360> development urbanization and development urbanization and development have have have let<00:12:45.839> us<00:12:46.000> witness<00:12:46.480> a<00:12:46.560> lot<00:12:46.800> of<00:12:46.959> reports<00:12:47.519> on<00:12:47.760> the let us witness a lot of reports on the let us witness a lot of reports on the forced<00:12:48.399> demolition<00:12:49.360> of<00:12:49.600> private<00:12:50.320> property forced demolition of private property forced demolition of private property and<00:12:52.000> it<00:12:52.160> has<00:12:52.399> aroused<00:12:53.040> huge<00:12:53.440> anger<00:12:53.920> and and it has aroused huge anger and and it has aroused huge anger and frustration<00:12:54.959> among<00:12:55.360> our<00:12:55.600> young<00:12:55.839> generation frustration among our young generation frustration among our young generation sometimes<00:12:57.440> people<00:12:57.760> get<00:12:58.000> killed<00:12:58.720> and sometimes people get killed and sometimes people get killed and sometimes<00:12:59.360> people<00:12:59.680> set<00:12:59.920> themselves<00:13:00.399> on<00:13:00.560> fire sometimes people set themselves on fire sometimes people set themselves on fire to<00:13:01.120> protest to protest to protest so<00:13:02.560> when<00:13:02.800> these<00:13:03.120> incidents<00:13:03.600> are<00:13:03.680> reported so when these incidents are reported so when these incidents are reported more<00:13:04.320> and<00:13:04.399> more<00:13:04.639> frequently<00:13:05.279> on<00:13:05.360> the<00:13:05.519> internet more and more frequently on the internet more and more frequently on the internet and<00:13:06.399> people<00:13:06.800> cry<00:13:07.040> for<00:13:07.200> the<00:13:07.279> government<00:13:07.680> to and people cry for the government to and people cry for the government to take<00:13:08.079> actions<00:13:08.560> to<00:13:08.720> stop<00:13:09.040> this<00:13:09.760> so<00:13:09.920> the<00:13:10.079> good take actions to stop this so the good take actions to stop this so the good news<00:13:10.639> is<00:13:10.800> that<00:13:11.040> earlier<00:13:11.519> this<00:13:11.760> year<00:13:12.560> the<00:13:12.800> state news is that earlier this year the state news is that earlier this year the state council<00:13:13.600> passed<00:13:13.920> a<00:13:14.000> new<00:13:14.160> regulation<00:13:15.360> on council passed a new regulation on council passed a new regulation on house<00:13:16.800> requisition house requisition house requisition and<00:13:18.480> demolition<00:13:19.279> and<00:13:19.600> pass<00:13:19.920> the<00:13:20.240> right<00:13:20.720> to and demolition and pass the right to and demolition and pass the right to order<00:13:21.200> for<00:13:21.360> stimulation<00:13:22.000> from<00:13:22.240> local order for stimulation from local order for stimulation from local governments<00:13:23.440> to<00:13:23.600> the<00:13:23.760> court governments to the court governments to the court similarly<00:13:25.680> many<00:13:26.000> other<00:13:26.240> issues<00:13:26.639> concerning similarly many other issues concerning similarly many other issues concerning public<00:13:27.680> safety<00:13:28.480> is<00:13:28.560> a<00:13:28.639> hot<00:13:28.959> topic public safety is a hot topic public safety is a hot topic on<00:13:30.079> the<00:13:30.320> internet on the internet on the internet we<00:13:31.839> heard<00:13:32.160> about<00:13:32.480> polluted<00:13:33.120> air<00:13:33.839> polluted we heard about polluted air polluted we heard about polluted air polluted water water water poisoned<00:13:36.399> food<00:13:36.959> and<00:13:37.120> guess<00:13:37.440> what<00:13:37.680> we<00:13:37.920> have poisoned food and guess what we have poisoned food and guess what we have faked<00:13:38.959> beef faked beef faked beef they<00:13:40.240> have<00:13:40.399> sorts<00:13:40.720> of<00:13:40.880> ingredients<00:13:41.440> that<00:13:41.680> you they have sorts of ingredients that you they have sorts of ingredients that you brush<00:13:42.399> on<00:13:42.720> a<00:13:43.360> piece<00:13:43.680> of<00:13:43.839> chicken<00:13:44.240> or<00:13:44.399> fish<00:13:44.720> and brush on a piece of chicken or fish and brush on a piece of chicken or fish and it<00:13:45.200> turned<00:13:45.440> to<00:13:45.839> to<00:13:46.000> look<00:13:46.240> like<00:13:46.480> beef it turned to to look like beef it turned to to look like beef and<00:13:47.600> then<00:13:47.920> lately<00:13:48.480> people<00:13:48.959> are<00:13:49.120> very and then lately people are very and then lately people are very concerned<00:13:49.839> about<00:13:50.240> cooking<00:13:50.720> oil<00:13:51.279> because concerned about cooking oil because concerned about cooking oil because thousands<00:13:52.639> of<00:13:52.800> people<00:13:53.360> have<00:13:53.519> been<00:13:53.839> found thousands of people have been found thousands of people have been found recruiting recruiting recruiting a<00:13:55.920> cooking<00:13:56.320> oil<00:13:56.800> from<00:13:57.279> restaurant<00:13:57.839> slop a cooking oil from restaurant slop a cooking oil from restaurant slop so<00:13:59.279> all<00:13:59.440> these<00:13:59.760> things<00:14:00.320> have<00:14:00.560> aroused<00:14:01.040> a<00:14:01.120> huge so all these things have aroused a huge so all these things have aroused a huge outcry<00:14:03.440> from<00:14:03.680> the<00:14:03.920> internet<00:14:04.560> and<00:14:04.800> fortunately outcry from the internet and fortunately outcry from the internet and fortunately we<00:14:05.760> have<00:14:06.079> seen<00:14:06.320> the<00:14:06.480> government<00:14:07.279> responding we have seen the government responding we have seen the government responding more<00:14:08.560> timely<00:14:09.360> and<00:14:09.600> also<00:14:10.320> more<00:14:10.560> frequently<00:14:11.279> to more timely and also more frequently to more timely and also more frequently to the<00:14:12.000> public<00:14:12.320> concerns the public concerns the public concerns well<00:14:14.320> young<00:14:14.560> people<00:14:14.959> seem<00:14:15.199> to<00:14:15.279> be<00:14:15.440> very<00:14:15.680> sure well young people seem to be very sure well young people seem to be very sure about<00:14:16.160> their<00:14:16.399> participation<00:14:17.279> into<00:14:18.079> public about their participation into public about their participation into public policy<00:14:19.199> making<00:14:19.839> but<00:14:20.000> sometimes<00:14:20.480> they're<00:14:20.720> a policy making but sometimes they're a policy making but sometimes they're a little<00:14:20.959> bit<00:14:21.199> lost<00:14:21.600> in<00:14:21.680> terms<00:14:22.079> of<00:14:22.240> what<00:14:22.480> they little bit lost in terms of what they little bit lost in terms of what they want<00:14:22.959> for<00:14:23.120> their<00:14:23.279> personal<00:14:23.760> life want for their personal life want for their personal life china<00:14:25.120> is<00:14:25.279> soon<00:14:25.519> to<00:14:25.760> pass<00:14:26.079> us<00:14:26.639> as<00:14:26.800> the<00:14:26.959> number china is soon to pass us as the number china is soon to pass us as the number one<00:14:27.600> market<00:14:28.240> for<00:14:28.639> luxury<00:14:29.199> brands one market for luxury brands one market for luxury brands that's<00:14:30.720> not<00:14:30.959> including<00:14:31.760> the<00:14:32.000> chinese that's not including the chinese that's not including the chinese expenditures<00:14:33.120> in<00:14:33.279> europe<00:14:33.680> and<00:14:33.920> elsewhere<00:14:34.720> but expenditures in europe and elsewhere but expenditures in europe and elsewhere but you<00:14:35.120> know<00:14:35.279> what<00:14:35.680> half<00:14:35.920> of<00:14:36.160> those<00:14:36.480> consumers you know what half of those consumers you know what half of those consumers are<00:14:37.600> earning<00:14:37.920> a<00:14:38.000> salary<00:14:38.639> below<00:14:39.120> 2<00:14:39.440> 000<00:14:39.680> us are earning a salary below 2 000 us are earning a salary below 2 000 us dollars<00:14:40.880> they're<00:14:41.120> not<00:14:41.360> rich<00:14:41.680> at<00:14:41.839> all<00:14:42.399> they're dollars they're not rich at all they're dollars they're not rich at all they're taking<00:14:43.040> those<00:14:43.839> bags<00:14:44.320> and<00:14:44.480> clothes<00:14:45.040> as<00:14:45.279> the taking those bags and clothes as the taking those bags and clothes as the sense<00:14:45.760> of<00:14:46.079> identity<00:14:46.800> and<00:14:47.040> social<00:14:47.440> status<00:14:48.240> and sense of identity and social status and sense of identity and social status and this<00:14:48.639> is<00:14:48.800> a<00:14:48.880> girl<00:14:49.519> explicitly<00:14:50.480> saying<00:14:50.800> on<00:14:51.199> tv this is a girl explicitly saying on tv this is a girl explicitly saying on tv dating<00:14:52.000> show<00:14:52.320> that<00:14:52.560> she<00:14:52.720> would<00:14:52.959> rather<00:14:53.279> cry<00:14:53.600> in dating show that she would rather cry in dating show that she would rather cry in bmw<00:14:54.480> than<00:14:54.720> smiling<00:14:55.199> on<00:14:55.360> bicycle bmw than smiling on bicycle bmw than smiling on bicycle but<00:14:57.600> of<00:14:57.680> course<00:14:58.079> we<00:14:58.320> do<00:14:58.560> have<00:14:58.800> young<00:14:59.040> people but of course we do have young people but of course we do have young people who<00:14:59.600> would<00:14:59.839> still<00:15:00.320> prefer<00:15:00.720> to<00:15:00.880> smile<00:15:01.360> whether who would still prefer to smile whether who would still prefer to smile whether in<00:15:01.839> bmw<00:15:02.560> or<00:15:02.720> bicycle<00:15:03.600> so<00:15:03.760> the<00:15:03.920> next<00:15:04.160> picture in bmw or bicycle so the next picture in bmw or bicycle so the next picture you<00:15:04.880> see<00:15:05.440> a<00:15:05.600> very<00:15:06.079> popular<00:15:07.040> phenomenon<00:15:07.760> called you see a very popular phenomenon called you see a very popular phenomenon called naked<00:15:08.720> wedding<00:15:09.120> or<00:15:09.360> naked<00:15:09.839> marriage<00:15:10.560> does<00:15:10.800> not naked wedding or naked marriage does not naked wedding or naked marriage does not mean<00:15:11.199> they<00:15:11.360> will<00:15:11.600> wear<00:15:11.920> nothing<00:15:12.320> in<00:15:12.560> wedding mean they will wear nothing in wedding mean they will wear nothing in wedding but<00:15:13.920> it<00:15:14.079> shows<00:15:14.399> that<00:15:14.560> these<00:15:14.880> young<00:15:15.120> couples but it shows that these young couples but it shows that these young couples are<00:15:15.760> ready<00:15:16.079> to<00:15:16.240> get<00:15:16.480> married<00:15:16.880> without<00:15:17.360> house are ready to get married without house are ready to get married without house without<00:15:18.160> car<00:15:18.480> without<00:15:18.959> diamond<00:15:19.440> ring<00:15:19.920> and without car without diamond ring and without car without diamond ring and without<00:15:20.639> a<00:15:20.800> wedding<00:15:21.199> banquet<00:15:21.920> to<00:15:22.160> show<00:15:22.399> their without a wedding banquet to show their without a wedding banquet to show their commitment<00:15:23.279> to<00:15:23.519> true<00:15:23.920> love commitment to true love commitment to true love and<00:15:25.199> also<00:15:25.600> people<00:15:25.920> are<00:15:26.000> doing<00:15:26.320> good<00:15:26.639> through and also people are doing good through and also people are doing good through social<00:15:27.360> media<00:15:27.839> and<00:15:28.079> the<00:15:28.240> first<00:15:28.560> picture social media and the first picture social media and the first picture showed<00:15:29.279> us<00:15:29.440> that<00:15:29.760> a<00:15:29.920> truck<00:15:30.399> caging<00:15:30.959> 500 showed us that a truck caging 500 showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless<00:15:32.560> and<00:15:32.800> kidnapped<00:15:33.360> dogs<00:15:33.760> for<00:15:34.079> food homeless and kidnapped dogs for food homeless and kidnapped dogs for food processing processing processing was<00:15:36.160> spotted<00:15:36.959> and<00:15:37.199> stopped<00:15:37.760> on<00:15:38.000> highway<00:15:38.880> with was spotted and stopped on highway with was spotted and stopped on highway with the<00:15:39.279> whole<00:15:39.519> country<00:15:39.920> watching<00:15:40.560> through<00:15:40.959> micro the whole country watching through micro the whole country watching through micro blogging<00:15:42.079> people<00:15:42.399> were<00:15:42.560> donating<00:15:43.120> money<00:15:43.760> dog blogging people were donating money dog blogging people were donating money dog food food food and<00:15:45.440> offer<00:15:45.920> volunteer<00:15:46.560> work<00:15:47.040> to<00:15:47.199> stop<00:15:47.519> that and offer volunteer work to stop that and offer volunteer work to stop that truck<00:15:47.920> and<00:15:48.079> after<00:15:48.399> hours<00:15:48.720> of<00:15:48.880> negotiation truck and after hours of negotiation truck and after hours of negotiation five five five a<00:15:50.959> hundred<00:15:51.360> dogs<00:15:51.680> were<00:15:51.839> rescued<00:15:52.720> and<00:15:52.880> here a hundred dogs were rescued and here a hundred dogs were rescued and here also<00:15:53.759> people<00:15:54.079> are<00:15:54.160> helping<00:15:54.560> to<00:15:54.720> find<00:15:54.959> the also people are helping to find the also people are helping to find the missing<00:15:55.519> children<00:15:55.920> a<00:15:56.079> father<00:15:56.480> posted<00:15:57.360> his missing children a father posted his missing children a father posted his son's<00:15:58.800> picture<00:15:59.199> onto<00:15:59.519> the<00:15:59.680> internet<00:16:00.160> after son's picture onto the internet after son's picture onto the internet after thousands<00:16:01.120> of<00:16:01.680> recently<00:16:02.320> in<00:16:02.399> relay<00:16:03.040> the<00:16:03.199> child thousands of recently in relay the child thousands of recently in relay the child was<00:16:03.920> found<00:16:04.399> and<00:16:04.560> we<00:16:04.959> witnessed<00:16:05.360> the<00:16:05.519> reunion was found and we witnessed the reunion was found and we witnessed the reunion of<00:16:06.320> the<00:16:06.480> family<00:16:07.279> through<00:16:07.759> microblogging of the family through microblogging of the family through microblogging so<00:16:09.920> happiness<00:16:10.720> is<00:16:11.120> the<00:16:11.279> most<00:16:11.680> popular<00:16:12.160> word<00:16:12.480> we so happiness is the most popular word we so happiness is the most popular word we have<00:16:12.880> been<00:16:13.360> heard<00:16:13.759> through<00:16:14.000> the<00:16:14.160> past<00:16:14.800> two have been heard through the past two have been heard through the past two years years years happiness<00:16:16.959> is<00:16:17.120> not<00:16:17.440> only<00:16:17.680> related<00:16:18.160> to happiness is not only related to happiness is not only related to personal<00:16:18.800> experiences<00:16:19.519> and<00:16:19.680> personal<00:16:20.160> values personal experiences and personal values personal experiences and personal values but<00:16:21.040> also<00:16:21.360> it's<00:16:21.519> about<00:16:21.680> the<00:16:21.920> environment but also it's about the environment but also it's about the environment people<00:16:23.360> are<00:16:23.600> thinking<00:16:23.839> about<00:16:24.079> the<00:16:24.240> following people are thinking about the following people are thinking about the following questions<00:16:25.600> are<00:16:25.759> we<00:16:26.000> going<00:16:26.240> to<00:16:26.399> sacrifice<00:16:27.040> our questions are we going to sacrifice our questions are we going to sacrifice our environment<00:16:27.920> further<00:16:28.560> to<00:16:28.720> produce<00:16:29.199> higher environment further to produce higher environment further to produce higher gdp gdp gdp how<00:16:31.759> are<00:16:31.920> we<00:16:32.079> going<00:16:32.320> to<00:16:32.639> perform<00:16:33.199> our<00:16:33.440> social how are we going to perform our social how are we going to perform our social and<00:16:34.000> political<00:16:34.480> reform<00:16:34.959> to<00:16:35.120> keep<00:16:35.440> pace<00:16:35.759> with and political reform to keep pace with and political reform to keep pace with economic<00:16:36.639> growth<00:16:37.279> to<00:16:37.519> keep<00:16:37.920> sustainability economic growth to keep sustainability economic growth to keep sustainability and<00:16:39.360> stability and stability and stability and<00:16:40.959> also<00:16:41.759> how<00:16:42.320> capable<00:16:42.959> is<00:16:43.120> the<00:16:43.279> system<00:16:43.759> of and also how capable is the system of and also how capable is the system of self-correctness self-correctness self-correctness to<00:16:45.920> keep<00:16:46.240> more<00:16:46.480> people<00:16:46.880> content<00:16:47.920> with<00:16:48.399> the<00:16:48.560> all to keep more people content with the all to keep more people content with the all sorts<00:16:49.120> of<00:16:49.279> friction<00:16:49.839> going<00:16:50.160> on<00:16:50.399> at<00:16:50.480> the<00:16:50.639> same sorts of friction going on at the same sorts of friction going on at the same time<00:16:51.199> i<00:16:51.360> guess<00:16:51.680> these<00:16:52.000> are<00:16:52.160> the<00:16:52.320> questions time i guess these are the questions time i guess these are the questions people<00:16:53.120> are<00:16:53.199> going<00:16:53.440> to<00:16:53.680> answer<00:16:54.480> and<00:16:54.639> our people are going to answer and our people are going to answer and our younger<00:16:55.360> generation<00:16:56.240> are<00:16:56.320> going<00:16:56.639> to younger generation are going to younger generation are going to transform<00:16:57.519> this<00:16:57.759> country transform this country transform this country while<00:16:59.360> at<00:16:59.440> the<00:16:59.600> same<00:16:59.839> time<00:17:00.320> being<00:17:00.720> transformed while at the same time being transformed while at the same time being transformed themselves<00:17:02.560> thank<00:17:02.720> you<00:17:02.880> very<00:17:03.040> much themselves thank you very much themselves thank you very much [Applause]

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